[PATCH ath-next v4 0/8] wifi: ath9k: fix register access and spectral scan filter handling on ath9k_htc
From: Nerijus Bendžiūnas
Date: Wed Sep 16 2026 - 13:42:16 EST
Eight fixes for the AR9271 USB driver, resent as one series in
dependency order as requested.
Patch 1 gives the multi-register read a return value and checks it.
Patches 2 and 3 belong together: 2 fixes the byte count of a full
read-modify-write flush, which has truncated the AR9271 PA calibration
since the buffer was added, and caps the buffer at 14 entries because
the corrected 15-entry command fills whole USB packets and is never
delivered; 3 refuses any such command.
Patches 4, 5 and 8 are one bug family: a timed-out register read
returns all ones, and the spectral scan wrote it back into the RX
filter (4); disabling the scan never cleared the PHY error bits (5);
the ath9k_htc filter recalculation read the same registers back (8).
5 needs 4's helper, 8 needs both. 8 has a Fixes tag but no stable tag:
the failure has not been seen on that path.
Patch 6 fixes an out-of-bounds write in the shared spectral code on
ath9k_htc. Patch 7 passes CRC-tagged spectral samples to the FFT
parser, which the firmware reports as CRC errors. Both stand alone.
Testing, all on AR9271; ath9k (PCI) is build-tested only:
1: build; a timed-out multi-read was not provoked.
2, 3: 100 interface opens on two devices, also on the stock
firmware, no hang; the size fix without the cap hangs the device
on the first open.
4: with a read fault injected the filter stays closed.
5: PHY error frames after a scan is disabled fall from about 2000/s
to tens/s.
6: a 7 hour scan soak with no memory corruption where the unpatched
driver faulted within a minute.
7: about 24 % more spectral samples per second at baseline.
8: filter recalculation issues no reads; the timeout it guards
against was not provoked.
All eight, on the series as sent: 965 interface up/down cycles with
spectral bursts, then 5 hours of continuous scanning under a
900 frame/s injected load; 657,426 WMI commands and 5,808
multi-register reads, none failed; taint unchanged.
Not in this series: the acked -EBUSY guard for spectral scan control
while the hardware is disabled, and the ath9k_htc debugfs counters and
round-trip work, which follow once these fixes are in.
Changes since the separate threads: patch 1 returns the error instead
of filling the buffer with all ones, patch 3 returns -EMSGSIZE,
kernel-doc for the RX filter helpers and no other code comments, one
base, the git-blame authors on Cc, shorter commit messages, and the
Assisted-by trailer in the documented form.
Nerijus Bendžiūnas (8):
wifi: ath9k: return an error from a failed multi-register read
wifi: ath9k_htc: fix the byte count of a full RMW buffer flush
wifi: ath9k_htc: refuse a command that fills whole USB packets
wifi: ath9k: stop a failed register read from opening the RX filter
wifi: ath9k: clear the PHY error filter when a spectral scan is
disabled
wifi: ath9k: count spectral samples in the driver's own RX stats
wifi: ath9k_htc: pass CRC-tagged spectral samples to the FFT parser
wifi: ath9k_htc: derive the PHY error filter bits from software state
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath.h | 2 +-
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/ani.c | 4 +-
.../net/wireless/ath/ath9k/common-spectral.c | 41 +++++++++++------
.../net/wireless/ath/ath9k/common-spectral.h | 10 +++-
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/debug.c | 3 +-
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/eeprom.c | 10 ++--
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/eeprom.h | 2 +-
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/eeprom_4k.c | 4 +-
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/eeprom_9287.c | 7 ++-
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/eeprom_def.c | 5 +-
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/hif_usb.c | 7 +++
.../net/wireless/ath/ath9k/htc_drv_debug.c | 3 +-
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/htc_drv_init.c | 9 ++--
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/htc_drv_txrx.c | 41 ++++++++++++++---
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/hw.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/hw.h | 2 +
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/init.c | 6 ++-
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/wmi.h | 2 +-
18 files changed, 156 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
base-commit: c3bace8584ca707e34ba837f65c2e9d566af4c2c
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2.55.0