[PATCH] mm/damon: reject zero sampling interval

From: Karthikeyan KS

Date: Thu Sep 17 2026 - 11:14:11 EST


damon_set_attrs() already rejects inverted intervals (sample_interval >
aggr_interval) and invalid region counts, but it accepts
sample_interval == 0.

A zero sampling interval is not a valid monitoring period. Sysfs "on"
and "commit" both install attrs via damon_set_attrs(), so kdamond then
calls kdamond_usleep(0) and busy-spins.

Return -EINVAL if sample_interval is zero.

Signed-off-by: Karthikeyan KS <karthiproffesional@xxxxxxxxx>
---

Hello,

I recently started reading DAMON and just found this one. This
change only tightens damon_set_attrs() validation, in the same place
as the existing sample > aggr and min_nr_regions checks. It is not a
crash, UAF, or race.

sample_us=0 is accepted today, so kdamond_usleep(0) busy-spins (about
one core). Sysfs "on" and "commit" both go through damon_set_attrs();
one check covers both.

Checked on v7.3-rc3 (238650ef6c7c):

unpatched: echo on with sample_us=0 succeeds; kdamond uses ~97% of
one core. echo commit of 0 onto a running kdamond also
succeeds and it starts spinning.

patched: both on and commit return -EINVAL. Valid sample_us=5000
still starts. After a rejected commit the same pid stays
on and does not spin.

aggr_us=0 with a positive sample_us is already -EINVAL from the
ordering check.

Thanks,

mm/damon/core.c | 2 ++
mm/damon/tests/core-kunit.h | 13 +++++++++++++
2 files changed, 15 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/damon/core.c b/mm/damon/core.c
index 644daf5a1656..376c3e2cbe00 100644
--- a/mm/damon/core.c
+++ b/mm/damon/core.c
@@ -1060,6 +1060,8 @@ int damon_set_attrs(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damon_attrs *attrs)
return -EINVAL;
if (attrs->min_nr_regions > attrs->max_nr_regions)
return -EINVAL;
+ if (!attrs->sample_interval)
+ return -EINVAL;
if (attrs->sample_interval > attrs->aggr_interval)
return -EINVAL;

diff --git a/mm/damon/tests/core-kunit.h b/mm/damon/tests/core-kunit.h
index 4a536d41cdb2..ec8ef71956c8 100644
--- a/mm/damon/tests/core-kunit.h
+++ b/mm/damon/tests/core-kunit.h
@@ -658,6 +658,19 @@ static void damon_test_set_attrs(struct kunit *test)
invalid_attrs.aggr_interval = 4999;
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, damon_set_attrs(c, &invalid_attrs), -EINVAL);

+ invalid_attrs = valid_attrs;
+ invalid_attrs.sample_interval = 0;
+ KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, damon_set_attrs(c, &invalid_attrs), -EINVAL);
+
+ invalid_attrs = valid_attrs;
+ invalid_attrs.aggr_interval = 0;
+ KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, damon_set_attrs(c, &invalid_attrs), -EINVAL);
+
+ invalid_attrs = valid_attrs;
+ invalid_attrs.sample_interval = 0;
+ invalid_attrs.aggr_interval = 0;
+ KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, damon_set_attrs(c, &invalid_attrs), -EINVAL);
+
damon_destroy_ctx(c);
}

--
2.34.1