[PATCH 0/1] xen-blkfront: unbind irq before tearing down ring and shadow requests

From: Yuchao Zhang

Date: Fri Sep 18 2026 - 07:54:07 EST


Hi Roger, Juergen, Stefano, and Jens,

This patch addresses a race condition during device disconnect and
ring teardown in drivers/block/xen-blkfront.c.

Problem:

In blkif_free_ring(), the driver currently cleans up all persistent
grants, frees indirect pages, frees the shadow request structures
(rinfo->shadow[i].grants_used and rinfo->shadow[i].sg), and tears
down the shared ring via xenbus_teardown_ring(). Only after all these
deallocations does it invoke unbind_from_irqhandler().

Because the event channel interrupt (blkif_interrupt) remains active
throughout this teardown procedure, a completion interrupt received
from the backend runs blkif_interrupt() concurrently on another CPU.
Since blkif_free_ring() tears the ring and shadow structures down
without holding rinfo->ring_lock, this races against the cleanup loop,
leading to use-after-free and NULL pointer dereferences when accessing
rinfo->ring.sring, rinfo->shadow[id].grants_used, or
rinfo->shadow[id].sg.

Fix:

Move unbind_from_irqhandler() to the beginning of blkif_free_ring().
This immediately unbinds the event channel and synchronizes with any
in-flight interrupt handlers via free_irq(), guaranteeing that no
interrupts execute concurrently while ring memory, grants, and shadow
structures are being freed.

This matches the teardown ordering already used in
drivers/net/xen-netfront.c (xennet_disconnect_backend()).

Best regards,
Yuchao Zhang

Yuchao Zhang (1):
xen-blkfront: unbind irq before tearing down ring and shadow requests

drivers/block/xen-blkfront.c | 8 ++++----
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

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2.53.0