[PATCH v8 02/29] KVM: Add file back-pointer to struct kvm
From: Steffen Eiden
Date: Fri Sep 18 2026 - 09:44:45 EST
Add kvm->file as a no-reference back-pointer to the VM file in struct
kvm. The pointer is set at VM creation time and cleared under
WRITE_ONCE() in kvm_vm_release() before the file is freed.
Callers storing the file must take their own reference.
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/kvm_host.h | 6 ++++++
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 4 ++++
2 files changed, 10 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
index a1bf6d4a8f46..2b56fb4e8555 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
@@ -784,6 +784,12 @@ struct kvm {
* kvm_swap_active_memslots().
*/
struct mutex slots_arch_lock;
+ /*
+ * Back-reference to the VM file for subsystems (e.g., VFIO). Holds no
+ * reference to avoid pinning the VM. Callers storing the file must
+ * take their own reference.
+ */
+ struct file *file;
struct mm_struct *mm; /* userspace tied to this vm */
unsigned long nr_memslot_pages;
/* The two memslot sets - active and inactive (per address space) */
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 0172ca94f82e..bab71d398236 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -1352,6 +1352,8 @@ static int kvm_vm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
kvm_irqfd_release(kvm);
+ WRITE_ONCE(kvm->file, NULL);
+
kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
return 0;
}
@@ -5532,6 +5534,8 @@ static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(unsigned long type)
goto put_kvm;
}
+ kvm->file = file;
+
/*
* Don't call kvm_put_kvm anymore at this point; file->f_op is
* already set, with ->release() being kvm_vm_release(). In error
--
2.53.0