Re: [PATCH v20 2/6] phy: core: Add phy_get_by_of_node()

From: Neil Armstrong

Date: Tue Sep 22 2026 - 08:24:45 EST


On 9/18/26 17:35, johannes.goede@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
Hi Neil,

On 18-Sep-26 16:10, Neil Armstrong wrote:
On 9/18/26 15:56, Bryan O'Donoghue wrote:
Add new function phy_get_by_of_node() allowing lookup of a phy by
device_node. Separates existing logic in _of_phy_get() into an internal
helper method _of_phy_get_with_args() to allow for reuse in new method.

Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/phy/phy-core.c  | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
  include/linux/phy/phy.h |  6 ++++
  2 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-core.c b/drivers/phy/phy-core.c
index 89addd732bff3..42c27a2b45159 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/phy-core.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/phy-core.c
@@ -606,6 +606,38 @@ int phy_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode,
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_validate);
  +/**
+ * _of_phy_get_with_args() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by of_phandle_args
+ * @args: of_phandle_args to the phy
+ *
+ * Returns: the phy from the provider's of_xlate, -ENODEV if disabled,
+ * -EPROBE_DEFER if the provider is not yet registered.
+ */
+static struct phy *_of_phy_get_with_args(struct of_phandle_args *args)
+{
+    struct phy *phy;
+    struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
+
+    lockdep_assert_held(&phy_provider_mutex);
+
+    phy_provider = of_phy_provider_lookup(args->np);
+    if (IS_ERR(phy_provider) || !try_module_get(phy_provider->owner))
+        return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
+
+    if (!of_device_is_available(args->np)) {
+        dev_warn(phy_provider->dev, "Requested PHY is disabled\n");
+        phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+        goto out_put_module;
+    }
+
+    phy = phy_provider->of_xlate(phy_provider->dev, args);
+
+out_put_module:
+    module_put(phy_provider->owner);
+
+    return phy;
+}
+
  /**
   * _of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by phandle
   * @np: device_node for which to get the phy
@@ -620,8 +652,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_validate);
  static struct phy *_of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
  {
      int ret;
-    struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
-    struct phy *phy = NULL;
+    struct phy *phy;
      struct of_phandle_args args;
        lockdep_assert_held(&phy_provider_mutex);
@@ -637,22 +668,7 @@ static struct phy *_of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
          goto out_put_node;
      }
  -    phy_provider = of_phy_provider_lookup(args.np);
-    if (IS_ERR(phy_provider) || !try_module_get(phy_provider->owner)) {
-        phy = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
-        goto out_put_node;
-    }
-
-    if (!of_device_is_available(args.np)) {
-        dev_warn(phy_provider->dev, "Requested PHY is disabled\n");
-        phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
-        goto out_put_module;
-    }
-
-    phy = phy_provider->of_xlate(phy_provider->dev, &args);
-
-out_put_module:
-    module_put(phy_provider->owner);
+    phy = _of_phy_get_with_args(&args);
    out_put_node:
      of_node_put(args.np);
@@ -1001,6 +1017,37 @@ struct phy *devm_of_phy_get_by_index(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get_by_index);
  +/**
+ * phy_get_by_of_node() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by device_node
+ * @np: node containing the phy
+ *
+ * Returns: the phy associated with the device node or ERR_PTR.
+ */
+struct phy *phy_get_by_of_node(struct device_node *np)
+{
+    struct of_phandle_args args = { .np = np, .args_count = 0 };
+    struct phy *phy;
+
+    mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);

I don't really understand the usage of lockdep_assert_held(), but why
does _of_phy_get() uses lockdep_assert_held() and here you use mutex_lock()
like before patch 1 ?

Hi, not Bryan but I can answer this question.

lockdep_assert_held() check that the mutex is lock and triggers
a WARN() when not held.

So lockdep_assert_held() is used in functions which expect to
be called with the mutex already locked, like the new
_of_phy_get_with_args() helper which is added here.

This new helper factors out bits of _of_phy_get(), which itself
already has lockdep_assert_held(), but since this new helper
also is directly called from the new phy_get_by_of_node() it
is good for it to also check the mutex is locked itself.

And since the new phy_get_by_of_node() calls this new helper
it must lock the mutex.

Note that _of_phy_get() is already always called with the mutex
locked from of_phy_get(), phy_get(), or devm_of_phy_get_by_index().

Ok thanks for the detailed explanation, I missed that !

Neil


Regards,

Hans





Neil

+
+    phy = _of_phy_get_with_args(&args);
+    if (IS_ERR(phy))
+        goto out_unlock;
+
+    if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner)) {
+        phy = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
+        goto out_unlock;
+    }
+
+    get_device(&phy->dev);
+
+out_unlock:
+    mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
+
+    return phy;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_get_by_of_node);
+
  /**
   * phy_create() - create a new phy
   * @dev: device that is creating the new phy
diff --git a/include/linux/phy/phy.h b/include/linux/phy/phy.h
index ea47975e288ae..71c2e16397130 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy/phy.h
@@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ struct phy *devm_of_phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
                       const char *con_id);
  struct phy *devm_of_phy_get_by_index(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
                       int index);
+struct phy *phy_get_by_of_node(struct device_node *np);
  void of_phy_put(struct phy *phy);
  void phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy);
  void devm_phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy);
@@ -493,6 +494,11 @@ static inline struct phy *devm_of_phy_get_by_index(struct device *dev,
      return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
  }
  +static inline struct phy *phy_get_by_of_node(struct device_node *np)
+{
+    return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
+}
+
  static inline void of_phy_put(struct phy *phy)
  {
  }