Re: [PATCH v1 04/27] drm/panthor: Add 64-bit GPU_ID decoding for v15 GPUs

From: Deborah Brouwer

Date: Tue Sep 22 2026 - 19:24:59 EST


On Tue, Sep 22, 2026 at 09:44:58PM +0100, Karunika Choo wrote:
> Mali v15 exposes a 64-bit GPU_ID register with a different field layout
> from earlier GPUs.
>
> Add the register definitions and decoding helpers for the new format,
> read GPU_WIDE_ID when the compatibility value indicates a v15 GPU, and
> populate both the cached GPU_ID fields and the uAPI gpu_wide_id field.
>
> This allows userspace and the driver to identify v15 GPUs correctly.
>
> Signed-off-by: Karunika Choo <karunika.choo@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> v1:
> - Decode selected GPU_ID format after checking compatibility value.
> - Document GPU_DISCOVER and GPU_CONTROL register offset differences
> between GPUs.
> - Fix mask generation in panthor_gpu_discover_regs.h
>
> .../drm/panthor/panthor_gpu_discover_regs.h | 19 +++++++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_hw.c | 42 +++++++++++++++----
> include/uapi/drm/panthor_drm.h | 13 ++++++
> 3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_gpu_discover_regs.h
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_gpu_discover_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_gpu_discover_regs.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..e6bfe1fe2c68a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_gpu_discover_regs.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 or MIT */
> +/* Copyright 2026 ARM Limited. All rights reserved. */
> +
> +#ifndef __PANTHOR_GPU_DISCOVER_REGS_H__
> +#define __PANTHOR_GPU_DISCOVER_REGS_H__
> +
> +#include <linux/bits.h>
> +
> +#define GPU_WIDE_ID 0x0
> +#define GPU_WIDE_COMPAT 0xF
> +#define GPU_WIDE_ARCH_MAJOR(x) (((x) & GENMASK_U64(63, 56)) >> 56)
> +#define GPU_WIDE_ARCH_MINOR(x) (((x) & GENMASK_U64(55, 48)) >> 48)
> +#define GPU_WIDE_ARCH_REV(x) (((x) & GENMASK_U64(47, 40)) >> 40)
> +#define GPU_WIDE_PROD_MAJOR(x) (((x) & GENMASK_U64(39, 32)) >> 32)
> +#define GPU_WIDE_VER_MAJOR(x) (((x) & GENMASK_U64(23, 16)) >> 16)
> +#define GPU_WIDE_VER_MINOR(x) (((x) & GENMASK_U64(15, 8)) >> 8)
> +#define GPU_WIDE_VER_STATUS(x) ((x) & GENMASK_U64(7, 0))
> +
> +#endif /* __PANTHOR_GPU_DISCOVER_REGS_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_hw.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_hw.c
> index 2143e57d48106..40012ba7e23ca 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_hw.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_hw.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
>
> #include "panthor_device.h"
> #include "panthor_gpu.h"
> +#include "panthor_gpu_discover_regs.h"
> #include "panthor_gpu_regs.h"
> #include "panthor_hw.h"
> #include "panthor_pwr.h"
> @@ -296,18 +297,41 @@ static int panthor_hw_bind_device(struct panthor_device *ptdev)
> static int panthor_hw_gpu_id_init(struct panthor_device *ptdev)
> {
> struct panthor_gpu_id *gpu_id = &ptdev->gpu_id;
> - ptdev->gpu_info.gpu_id = gpu_read(ptdev->iomem, GPU_ID);
> + u32 gpu_id32 = gpu_read(ptdev->iomem, GPU_ID);
>
> - if (!ptdev->gpu_info.gpu_id)
> + if (!gpu_id32)
> return -ENXIO;
>
> - gpu_id->arch_major = GPU_ARCH_MAJOR(ptdev->gpu_info.gpu_id);
> - gpu_id->arch_minor = GPU_ARCH_MINOR(ptdev->gpu_info.gpu_id);
> - gpu_id->arch_rev = GPU_ARCH_REV(ptdev->gpu_info.gpu_id);
> - gpu_id->prod_major = GPU_PROD_MAJOR(ptdev->gpu_info.gpu_id);
> - gpu_id->ver_major = GPU_VER_MAJOR(ptdev->gpu_info.gpu_id);
> - gpu_id->ver_minor = GPU_VER_MINOR(ptdev->gpu_info.gpu_id);
> - gpu_id->ver_status = GPU_VER_STATUS(ptdev->gpu_info.gpu_id);
> + if (GPU_ARCH_MAJOR(gpu_id32) == GPU_WIDE_COMPAT) {
> + /*
> + * GPU_DISCOVER register block always starts at offset zero,
> + * so does the GPU_CONTROL register block on pre-v15 GPUs.
> + */
> + void __iomem *discover = ptdev->iomem;
> + u64 gpu_id64 = gpu_read64(discover, GPU_WIDE_ID);
> + if (!gpu_id64)
> + return -ENXIO;
> +
> + ptdev->gpu_info.gpu_wide_id = gpu_id64;
> +
> + gpu_id->arch_major = GPU_WIDE_ARCH_MAJOR(gpu_id64);
> + gpu_id->arch_minor = GPU_WIDE_ARCH_MINOR(gpu_id64);
> + gpu_id->arch_rev = GPU_WIDE_ARCH_REV(gpu_id64);
> + gpu_id->prod_major = GPU_WIDE_PROD_MAJOR(gpu_id64);
> + gpu_id->ver_major = GPU_WIDE_VER_MAJOR(gpu_id64);
> + gpu_id->ver_minor = GPU_WIDE_VER_MINOR(gpu_id64);
> + gpu_id->ver_status = GPU_WIDE_VER_STATUS(gpu_id64);
> + } else {
> + ptdev->gpu_info.gpu_id = gpu_id32;
> +
> + gpu_id->arch_major = GPU_ARCH_MAJOR(gpu_id32);
> + gpu_id->arch_minor = GPU_ARCH_MINOR(gpu_id32);
> + gpu_id->arch_rev = GPU_ARCH_REV(gpu_id32);
> + gpu_id->prod_major = GPU_PROD_MAJOR(gpu_id32);
> + gpu_id->ver_major = GPU_VER_MAJOR(gpu_id32);
> + gpu_id->ver_minor = GPU_VER_MINOR(gpu_id32);
> + gpu_id->ver_status = GPU_VER_STATUS(gpu_id32);
> + }
>
> return 0;
> }
> diff --git a/include/uapi/drm/panthor_drm.h b/include/uapi/drm/panthor_drm.h
> index a2ff0f4ec6915..843a0b40e1d36 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/drm/panthor_drm.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/drm/panthor_drm.h
> @@ -376,6 +376,19 @@ struct drm_panthor_gpu_info {
>
> /** @gpu_features: Bitmask describing supported GPU-wide features */
> __u64 gpu_features;
> +
> + /**
> + * @gpu_wide_id: 64-bit GPU ID for v15 and later GPUs. @gpu_id is 0 when
> + * this is populated.
> + */
> + __u64 gpu_wide_id;
> +#define DRM_PANTHOR_WIDE_ARCH_MAJOR(x) (((x) >> 56) & 0xff)
> +#define DRM_PANTHOR_WIDE_ARCH_MINOR(x) (((x) >> 48) & 0xff)
> +#define DRM_PANTHOR_WIDE_ARCH_REV(x) (((x) >> 40) & 0xff)
> +#define DRM_PANTHOR_WIDE_PRODUCT_MAJOR(x) (((x) >> 32) & 0xff)
> +#define DRM_PANTHOR_WIDE_VERSION_MAJOR(x) (((x) >> 16) & 0xff)
> +#define DRM_PANTHOR_WIDE_VERSION_MINOR(x) (((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
> +#define DRM_PANTHOR_WIDE_VERSION_STATUS(x) ((x) & 0xff)
> };

This patch is meant to pre-emptively prevent a compile failure for tyr
that sashiko-bot pointed out will happen from this patch (or anything
similar :))

https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20260922-b4-gpu_info_zero-v1-1-7259840069c6@xxxxxxxxxxxxx/T/#u


>
> /**
> --
> 2.43.0
>