[PATCH] ata: libata-scsi: do not lose CHECK CONDITION for failed ATAPI commands
From: hengyul
Date: Thu Sep 24 2026 - 14:12:31 EST
From: Hengyu Liang <hengyul@xxxxxxxxxx>
Since commit 2e1d2e65e773 ("ata: libata-scsi: terminate deferred commands
on time out"), atapi_qc_complete() sets SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION for a
failed command only if cmd->result is zero, so that the DID_TIME_OUT or
DID_REQUEUE host byte of a terminated command is preserved.
However, cmd->result can also be non-zero for a regular failed ATAPI
command completed through libata EH: ata_eh_analyze_tf() calls
ata_eh_decide_disposition(), that is, scsi_check_sense(), on the sense
data obtained with REQUEST SENSE, and scsi_check_sense() sets the SCSI
midlayer internal byte of the result for some sense codes, e.g.
SCSIML_STAT_TGT_FAILURE for ILLEGAL REQUEST with ASC 0x20 (INVALID
COMMAND OPERATION CODE) or 0x24 (INVALID FIELD IN CDB), or
SCSIML_STAT_MED_ERROR for MEDIUM ERROR with ASC 0x11 (UNRECOVERED READ
ERROR). For such commands, atapi_qc_complete() keeps the result as is and
the command completes with a GOOD status byte, even though it failed and
valid sense data is available.
As a result, passthrough users see these failed ATAPI commands as
successful. For example, with the emulated IDE CD-ROM drive of QEMU and
no medium loaded, a PLAY AUDIO MSF command issued with SG_IO completes
with status 0x00 (and no DRIVER_SENSE) instead of 0x02 (CHECK CONDITION)
with sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST, ASC/ASCQ 0x20/0x00, and the CDROM ioctls
CDROMPLAYTRKIND, CDROMSUBCHNL, CDROMPAUSE, CDROMRESUME, CDROMPLAYMSF and
CDROM_GET_MCN return 0 instead of -ENOMEDIUM or -EOPNOTSUPP.
Fix this by preserving the result only if its host byte is set, and by
otherwise completing the command with SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, as was
done before that commit.
Fixes: 2e1d2e65e773 ("ata: libata-scsi: terminate deferred commands on time out")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Hengyu Liang <hengyul@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c | 9 ++++++++-
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
index 8f9aa97a519d..dc5978019eae 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
@@ -3059,7 +3059,14 @@ static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL && qc->dev->sdev)
qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
- if (cmd->result)
+ /*
+ * Only preserve the result of a command that was terminated
+ * with a host byte set, e.g. DID_TIME_OUT. A failed command
+ * may also have the SCSI midlayer internal byte set by
+ * scsi_check_sense(), which must not prevent reporting the
+ * CHECK CONDITION status.
+ */
+ if (get_host_byte(cmd) != DID_OK)
ata_scsi_qc_done(qc, false, 0);
else
ata_scsi_qc_done(qc, true, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION);
--
2.53.0