[PATCH v4 07/10] x86/virt/tdx: Convert the td_conf metadata reader

From: Chao Gao

Date: Mon Oct 12 2026 - 05:54:20 EST


Continue converting the metadata readers to the table-driven helper.

The "TD Configurability" class holds several scalar fields plus two CPUID
arrays. The arrays have a fixed capacity, but the number of entries to
read is variable and reported by the num_cpuid_config scalar field.

Add a table that pairs each scalar field ID with the 'struct
tdx_sys_info_td_conf' member that holds its value, and read those fields
by walking that table.

Annotate the table as __initconst as it is referenced only during init.

Leave the two arrays open coded. 'struct field_mapping' pairs one field ID
with one structure member, so describing an array would require a field ID
per field plus an entry count that is unknown until num_cpuid_config has
been read. That is not worth building for the only two arrays the kernel
reads.

Read both arrays in a single loop, as both have num_cpuid_config
entries. Store each value directly into its array member instead of
into a temporary u64 first. The members are u64 already, so the extra
copies serve no purpose.

The inner dimension of cpuid_config_values[] is fixed at 2. Read the
two values with two calls instead of an inner loop. This saves a level
of indentation and is simpler to read.

AI was used under supervision to review code and workshop logs.

Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@xxxxxxxxx>
---
v4:
- Drop per-class macros [Nikolay, Dave]
- Unroll the inner loop that reads cpuid_config_values[] [Nikolay]

v3:
- Reword the comment above the CPUID loops
---
arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h | 10 ++++
arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx_global_metadata.c | 33 ------------
3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
index ebf9d4d721e1..26cfa3b51647 100644
--- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
@@ -471,6 +471,62 @@ static const struct field_mapping handoff_mappings[] = {
FIELD_MAP(TDX_FIELD_MODULE_HV, handoff, module_hv),
};

+static const struct field_mapping td_conf_mappings[] __initconst = {
+ FIELD_MAP(TDX_FIELD_ATTRIBUTES_FIXED0, td_conf, attributes_fixed0),
+ FIELD_MAP(TDX_FIELD_ATTRIBUTES_FIXED1, td_conf, attributes_fixed1),
+ FIELD_MAP(TDX_FIELD_XFAM_FIXED0, td_conf, xfam_fixed0),
+ FIELD_MAP(TDX_FIELD_XFAM_FIXED1, td_conf, xfam_fixed1),
+ FIELD_MAP(TDX_FIELD_NUM_CPUID_CONFIG, td_conf, num_cpuid_config),
+ FIELD_MAP(TDX_FIELD_MAX_VCPUS_PER_TD, td_conf, max_vcpus_per_td),
+};
+
+static __init int get_tdx_sys_info_td_conf(struct tdx_sys_info_td_conf *td_conf)
+{
+ int ret, i;
+
+ ret = read_sys_metadata_table(td_conf_mappings, td_conf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * The number of CPUID config entries must not exceed the array
+ * sizes.
+ */
+ if (td_conf->num_cpuid_config > ARRAY_SIZE(td_conf->cpuid_config_leaves) ||
+ td_conf->num_cpuid_config > ARRAY_SIZE(td_conf->cpuid_config_values))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * cpuid_config_leaves[i] holds a CPUID leaf and sub-leaf number,
+ * and the two u64s of cpuid_config_values[i] mark which bits of
+ * that leaf's EAX/EBX/ECX/EDX the host can set to 0 or 1 for a TD.
+ *
+ * TDX_FIELD_CPUID_CONFIG_LEAVES and TDX_FIELD_CPUID_CONFIG_VALUES
+ * give the field ID of each array's first element, and the rest
+ * follow in order.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < td_conf->num_cpuid_config; i++) {
+ u64 cpuid_config_values_id = TDX_FIELD_CPUID_CONFIG_VALUES + i * 2;
+
+ ret = read_sys_metadata_field(TDX_FIELD_CPUID_CONFIG_LEAVES + i,
+ &td_conf->cpuid_config_leaves[i]);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = read_sys_metadata_field(cpuid_config_values_id,
+ &td_conf->cpuid_config_values[i][0]);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = read_sys_metadata_field(cpuid_config_values_id + 1,
+ &td_conf->cpuid_config_values[i][1]);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
#include "tdx_global_metadata.c"

static __init int check_features(struct tdx_sys_info *sysinfo)
diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h
index 720e301f599e..e41fc5e4925e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h
@@ -78,6 +78,16 @@
#define TDX_FIELD_TDCS_BASE_SIZE 0x9800000100000100ULL
#define TDX_FIELD_TDVPS_BASE_SIZE 0x9800000100000200ULL

+/* Class "TD Configurability" */
+#define TDX_FIELD_ATTRIBUTES_FIXED0 0x1900000300000000ULL
+#define TDX_FIELD_ATTRIBUTES_FIXED1 0x1900000300000001ULL
+#define TDX_FIELD_XFAM_FIXED0 0x1900000300000002ULL
+#define TDX_FIELD_XFAM_FIXED1 0x1900000300000003ULL
+#define TDX_FIELD_NUM_CPUID_CONFIG 0x9900000100000004ULL
+#define TDX_FIELD_MAX_VCPUS_PER_TD 0x9900000100000008ULL
+#define TDX_FIELD_CPUID_CONFIG_LEAVES 0x9900000300000400ULL
+#define TDX_FIELD_CPUID_CONFIG_VALUES 0x9900000300000500ULL
+
/* Class "TDX Module Handoff" */
#define TDX_FIELD_MODULE_HV 0x8900000100000000ULL

diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx_global_metadata.c b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx_global_metadata.c
index f1aeccd08027..ef7f5a5d74ae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx_global_metadata.c
+++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx_global_metadata.c
@@ -7,39 +7,6 @@
* Include this file to other C file instead.
*/

-static __init int get_tdx_sys_info_td_conf(struct tdx_sys_info_td_conf *sysinfo_td_conf)
-{
- int ret = 0;
- u64 val;
- int i, j;
-
- if (!ret && !(ret = read_sys_metadata_field(0x1900000300000000, &val)))
- sysinfo_td_conf->attributes_fixed0 = val;
- if (!ret && !(ret = read_sys_metadata_field(0x1900000300000001, &val)))
- sysinfo_td_conf->attributes_fixed1 = val;
- if (!ret && !(ret = read_sys_metadata_field(0x1900000300000002, &val)))
- sysinfo_td_conf->xfam_fixed0 = val;
- if (!ret && !(ret = read_sys_metadata_field(0x1900000300000003, &val)))
- sysinfo_td_conf->xfam_fixed1 = val;
- if (!ret && !(ret = read_sys_metadata_field(0x9900000100000004, &val)))
- sysinfo_td_conf->num_cpuid_config = val;
- if (!ret && !(ret = read_sys_metadata_field(0x9900000100000008, &val)))
- sysinfo_td_conf->max_vcpus_per_td = val;
- if (sysinfo_td_conf->num_cpuid_config > ARRAY_SIZE(sysinfo_td_conf->cpuid_config_leaves))
- return -EINVAL;
- for (i = 0; i < sysinfo_td_conf->num_cpuid_config; i++)
- if (!ret && !(ret = read_sys_metadata_field(0x9900000300000400 + i, &val)))
- sysinfo_td_conf->cpuid_config_leaves[i] = val;
- if (sysinfo_td_conf->num_cpuid_config > ARRAY_SIZE(sysinfo_td_conf->cpuid_config_values))
- return -EINVAL;
- for (i = 0; i < sysinfo_td_conf->num_cpuid_config; i++)
- for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
- if (!ret && !(ret = read_sys_metadata_field(0x9900000300000500 + i * 2 + j, &val)))
- sysinfo_td_conf->cpuid_config_values[i][j] = val;
-
- return ret;
-}
-
static __init int get_tdx_sys_info(struct tdx_sys_info *sysinfo)
{
int ret = 0;
--
2.52.0