[PATCH v2] scsi: mvumi: reject handshake sizes that overflow the list allocations

From: Yehyeong Lee

Date: Tue Oct 13 2026 - 21:19:11 EST


mvumi_hs_process_page() takes max_io, the two command entry sizes and the
list depth from the firmware handshake page. The entry sizes are u8 fields
used as shift counts, and 1 is an int, so a count of 29 or more makes the
<< 2 applied to the shift overflow an int; a count of 32 or more is
undefined outright. max_io is a u16, and the sizes derived from the shifts
are multiplied by it in mvumi_init_data() to size three unsigned int
allocations, so a large entry size wraps the product and the loops that
follow then walk and write past the short allocation. The list depth is
used as a shift count too, but only when the firmware sets
HS_CAPABILITY_NEW_PAGE_IO_DEPTH_DEF; a count of 32 or more is undefined
there as well. The depth also sets how many entries the inbound and
outbound rings hold, and the per-command slot index wraps on that count
while the rings are allocated for max_io entries, so a depth yielding more
entries than max_io -- or none -- walks the index past them.

Reject an entry size above 29, which keeps 1U << n and the shift that
follows it inside an unsigned int. Then compute the worst-case allocation
size in u64 at the top of mvumi_init_data() and reject it if it does not
fit an unsigned int. That total bounds all three allocations: the inbound
list total, the outbound data pool and the tag arrays, whose sizes are the
same products plus smaller terms. Reject a list depth of 32 or more on the
shifted path so the shift stays defined, and reject a resulting entry count
that is zero or above max_io so the slot index cannot walk past the rings.
The shifts also use 1U now so that a legal count cannot overflow an int.

No realistic controller is rejected: a controller reporting 4096 commands
with 64 KiB entries and a depth of 12 needs 513 MiB and passes unchanged.

Fixes: f0c568a478f0 ("[SCSI] mvumi: Add Marvell UMI driver")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee <yhlee@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
v2:
- compute the allocation total in u64 so the check also holds on 32-bit
(Sashiko).
- reject a handshake list depth whose entry count exceeds max_io, which
would walk the per-command ring past its allocation (Sashiko).
drivers/scsi/mvumi.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c b/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c
index e70d336b4ab39..e9ba072220331 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c
@@ -912,10 +912,23 @@ static int mvumi_init_data(struct mvumi_hba *mhba)
unsigned int tmp_size, offset, i;
void *virmem, *v;
dma_addr_t p;
+ u64 total;

if (mhba->fw_flag & MVUMI_FW_ALLOC)
return 0;

+ /* These are firmware-supplied and size the allocations below. */
+ total = (u64)mhba->ib_max_size * mhba->max_io +
+ (u64)mhba->ob_max_size * mhba->max_io +
+ sizeof(struct mvumi_dyn_list_entry) * (u64)mhba->max_io +
+ 160;
+ if (total > UINT_MAX) {
+ dev_err(&mhba->pdev->dev,
+ "handshake sizes too large: io %u, in %u, out %u\n",
+ mhba->max_io, mhba->ib_max_size, mhba->ob_max_size);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
tmp_size = mhba->ib_max_size * mhba->max_io;
if (mhba->hba_capability & HS_CAPABILITY_SUPPORT_DYN_SRC)
tmp_size += sizeof(struct mvumi_dyn_list_entry) * mhba->max_io;
@@ -1051,16 +1064,24 @@ static int mvumi_hs_process_page(struct mvumi_hba *mhba,
case HS_PAGE_FIRM_CAP:
hs_page1 = (struct mvumi_hs_page1 *) hs_header;

+ /* Firmware-supplied shift counts: (1U << n) << 2 must fit. */
+ if (hs_page1->cl_in_max_entry_size > 29 ||
+ hs_page1->cl_out_max_entry_size > 29) {
+ dev_err(&mhba->pdev->dev,
+ "invalid handshake entry size\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
mhba->max_io = hs_page1->max_io_support;
mhba->list_num_io = hs_page1->cl_inout_list_depth;
mhba->max_transfer_size = hs_page1->max_transfer_size;
mhba->max_target_id = hs_page1->max_devices_support;
mhba->hba_capability = hs_page1->capability;
mhba->ib_max_size_setting = hs_page1->cl_in_max_entry_size;
- mhba->ib_max_size = (1 << hs_page1->cl_in_max_entry_size) << 2;
+ mhba->ib_max_size = (1U << hs_page1->cl_in_max_entry_size) << 2;

mhba->ob_max_size_setting = hs_page1->cl_out_max_entry_size;
- mhba->ob_max_size = (1 << hs_page1->cl_out_max_entry_size) << 2;
+ mhba->ob_max_size = (1U << hs_page1->cl_out_max_entry_size) << 2;

dev_dbg(&mhba->pdev->dev, "FW version:%d\n",
hs_page1->fw_ver.ver_build);
@@ -1069,8 +1090,22 @@ static int mvumi_hs_process_page(struct mvumi_hba *mhba,
mhba->eot_flag = 22;
else
mhba->eot_flag = 27;
- if (mhba->hba_capability & HS_CAPABILITY_NEW_PAGE_IO_DEPTH_DEF)
- mhba->list_num_io = 1 << hs_page1->cl_inout_list_depth;
+ if (mhba->hba_capability & HS_CAPABILITY_NEW_PAGE_IO_DEPTH_DEF) {
+ if (hs_page1->cl_inout_list_depth >= 32) {
+ dev_err(&mhba->pdev->dev,
+ "invalid handshake list depth\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ mhba->list_num_io = 1U << hs_page1->cl_inout_list_depth;
+ }
+ /* The rings hold max_io entries but the index wraps on list_num_io. */
+ if (mhba->list_num_io == 0 ||
+ mhba->list_num_io > mhba->max_io) {
+ dev_err(&mhba->pdev->dev,
+ "invalid handshake list depth: %u entries for %u commands\n",
+ mhba->list_num_io, mhba->max_io);
+ return -1;
+ }
break;
default:
dev_err(&mhba->pdev->dev, "handshake: page code error\n");

base-commit: 24a19b953e2a3d0ea5a8c4951a0ab8f32720c907
--
2.43.0