[PATCH v2 2/4] arm64: tlb: Add tlbi workaround for FUJITSU-MONAKA Erratum E#030001

From: Tomohiro Misono

Date: Fri Oct 16 2026 - 06:14:08 EST


FUJITSU-MONAKA Erratum E#030001 affects FUJITSU-MONAKA CPU
when using TLBI range operations.

On affected FUJITSU-MONAKA CPUs, range-based TLBI operations
targeting a VA or IPA may fail to invalidate TLB entries when
addr[34:29] == all 1 && addr[28:0] == 0 for 512MB mappings.
The affected instructions are:
RVA[L]E{1,2,3}*, RVAA[L]E1*, and RIPAS2[L]E1*.

Work around the erratum by issuing additional non-range
TLBI instructions corresponding to the affected VA or IPA
range-based TLBI operations.

Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@xxxxxxxxxxx>

---
Changes in v2:
- remove page size restrictions as this errata affects both S1 and S2 tables
- use __always_inline instead of inline
- call workaround from NV TLBI operations too (comment by sashiko)
- TODO: test using NV
---
---
Documentation/arch/arm64/silicon-errata.rst | 2 ++
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 19 +++++++++++++
arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h | 2 ++
arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c | 10 +++++++
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps | 1 +
7 files changed, 113 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/arch/arm64/silicon-errata.rst b/Documentation/arch/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
index 99a1eb4b833dd..527af20b26468 100644
--- a/Documentation/arch/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
+++ b/Documentation/arch/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
@@ -375,6 +375,8 @@ stable kernels.
+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
| Fujitsu | A64FX | E#010001 | FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001 |
+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
+| Fujitsu | MONAKA | E#030001 | FUJITSU_ERRATUM_030001 |
++----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
| ASR | ASR8601 | #8601001 | N/A |
+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index cab741a695f52..5d1a17ab0f593 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -1342,6 +1342,25 @@ config FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001

If unsure, say Y.

+config FUJITSU_ERRATUM_030001
+ bool "FUJITSU-MONAKA erratum E#030001: Range TLBI may fail to invalidate some entries"
+ default y
+ help
+ This option adds a workaround for FUJITSU-MONAKA erratum E#030001.
+ On affected FUJITSU-MONAKA CPUs, range-based TLBI operation
+ targeting a VA or IPA may fail to invalidate some TLB entries
+ when hugepage is used in a certain condition. The affected
+ instructions are RVA[L]E{1,2,3}*, RVAA[L]E1*, and RIPAS2[L]E1*
+ and this affects on both S1 and S2 tables.
+
+ Work around the erratum by issuing additional non-range TLBI
+ instructions corresponding to the affected VA or IPA range-based
+ TLBI operations.
+
+ The erratum only affects the FUJITSU-MONAKA.
+
+ If unsure, say Y.
+
config HISILICON_ERRATUM_161600802
bool "Hip07 161600802: Erroneous redistributor VLPI base"
default y
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
index 76350b38f0d7a..9220b917ec207 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ cpucap_is_possible(const unsigned int cap)
return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_3194386);
case ARM64_WORKAROUND_4193714:
return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_4193714);
+ case ARM64_WORKAROUND_FUJITSU_030001:
+ return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_030001);
case ARM64_MPAM:
/*
* KVM MPAM support doesn't rely on the host kernel supporting MPAM.
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 14a78ac0f8009..2636c273b8111 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -487,6 +487,39 @@ static __always_inline void __tlbi_range(tlbi_op op, u64 addr,
op(arg);
}

+#ifdef CONFIG_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_030001
+static __always_inline void fujitsu_erratum_wa(tlbi_op lop, u64 start, u64 end, u16 asid)
+{
+ u64 addr;
+
+ if (!alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_WORKAROUND_FUJITSU_030001))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * The erratum fails to invalidate TLBI entries in the range when
+ * addr[34:29] == all 1 && addr[28:0] == all 0 for 512M hugepage.
+ * This affects both on S1 and S2 tables and 4k guest may be affected
+ * if host uses 64k page size. Therefore it cannot be determined
+ * reliably if the target entry is affected or not here. So, always
+ * assume hugepage is used.
+ * The workaround is to issue extra non-range TLBI ops corresponding
+ * to the affected VA or IPA range-based ops in the range.
+ */
+ addr = (start & GENMASK_ULL(63, 35)) | GENMASK_ULL(34, 29);
+ while (addr < end) {
+ __tlbi_level_asid(lop, addr, TLBI_TTL_UNKNOWN, asid);
+ if (addr + BIT_ULL(35) < addr)
+ /* overflow */
+ break;
+ addr += BIT_ULL(35);
+ }
+}
+#else
+static __always_inline void fujitsu_erratum_wa(tlbi_op lop, u64 start, u64 end, u16 asid)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_030001 */
+
static __always_inline void __flush_tlb_range_op(tlbi_op lop, tlbi_op rop,
u64 start, size_t pages,
u64 stride, u16 asid,
@@ -518,6 +551,8 @@ static __always_inline void __flush_tlb_range_op(tlbi_op lop, tlbi_op rop,
__tlbi_level_asid(lop, addr, level, asid);
addr += stride;
}
+
+ fujitsu_erratum_wa(lop, start, end, asid);
}

#define __flush_s1_tlb_range_op(op, start, pages, stride, asid, tlb_level) \
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
index e0c09402540ce..a11135f83e858 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
@@ -1039,6 +1039,16 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
.matches = has_impdef_pmuv3,
.cpu_enable = cpu_enable_impdef_pmuv3_traps,
},
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_030001
+ {
+ .desc = "FUJITSU-MONAKA Erratum E#030001",
+ .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_FUJITSU_030001,
+ ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(((const struct midr_range[]) {
+ MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_FUJITSU_MONAKA),
+ {}
+ })),
+ },
+#endif
{
.desc = "Known broken GICv3 SEIS implementation",
.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_GICv3_BROKEN_SEIS,
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c
index c386d9f1c1016..2f1a7fab5eb97 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@

#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_nested.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>

struct tlb_inv_context {
@@ -218,6 +219,45 @@ void __kvm_flush_vm_context(void)
__tlbi_sync_s1ish_hyp();
}

+#ifdef CONFIG_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_030001
+static __always_inline void __vae1is(u64 arg)
+{
+ __tlbi(vae1is, arg);
+}
+static __always_inline void __vale1is(u64 arg)
+{
+ __tlbi(vale1is, arg);
+}
+static __always_inline void __vaae1is(u64 arg)
+{
+ __tlbi(vaae1is, arg);
+}
+static __always_inline void __fujitsu_erratum_wa(tlbi_op op, u64 va)
+{
+ u64 start, size;
+ u16 asid;
+
+ if (!alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_WORKAROUND_FUJITSU_030001))
+ return;
+
+ start = decode_range_tlbi(va, &size, &asid);
+ fujitsu_erratum_wa(op, start, start + size, asid);
+}
+#else
+static __always_inline void __vae1is(u64 arg)
+{
+}
+static __always_inline void __vale1is(u64 arg)
+{
+}
+static __always_inline void __vaae1is(u64 arg)
+{
+}
+static __always_inline void __fujitsu_erratum_wa(tlbi_op op, u64 va)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* TLB invalidation emulation for NV. For any given instruction, we
* perform the following transformtions:
@@ -322,6 +362,7 @@ int __kvm_tlbi_s1e2(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, u64 va, u64 sys_encoding)
case OP_TLBI_RVAE1ISNXS:
case OP_TLBI_RVAE1OSNXS:
__tlbi(rvae1is, va);
+ __fujitsu_erratum_wa(__vae1is, va);
break;
case OP_TLBI_RVALE2:
case OP_TLBI_RVALE2IS:
@@ -336,6 +377,7 @@ int __kvm_tlbi_s1e2(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, u64 va, u64 sys_encoding)
case OP_TLBI_RVALE1ISNXS:
case OP_TLBI_RVALE1OSNXS:
__tlbi(rvale1is, va);
+ __fujitsu_erratum_wa(__vale1is, va);
break;
case OP_TLBI_RVAAE1:
case OP_TLBI_RVAAE1IS:
@@ -344,6 +386,7 @@ int __kvm_tlbi_s1e2(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, u64 va, u64 sys_encoding)
case OP_TLBI_RVAAE1ISNXS:
case OP_TLBI_RVAAE1OSNXS:
__tlbi(rvaae1is, va);
+ __fujitsu_erratum_wa(__vaae1is, va);
break;
case OP_TLBI_RVAALE1:
case OP_TLBI_RVAALE1IS:
@@ -352,6 +395,7 @@ int __kvm_tlbi_s1e2(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, u64 va, u64 sys_encoding)
case OP_TLBI_RVAALE1ISNXS:
case OP_TLBI_RVAALE1OSNXS:
__tlbi(rvaale1is, va);
+ __fujitsu_erratum_wa(vaale1is, va);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps b/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
index 58b6c084f9f25..1e57a0105395b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
+++ b/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
@@ -132,3 +132,4 @@ WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_SSBS
WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD
WORKAROUND_BROKEN_AMU_CONSTCNT
+WORKAROUND_FUJITSU_030001

--
2.43.0