[PATCH 1/3] drm/msm/a5xx: Reset the GPU when resuming it

[Fabricio Akio via B4 Relay]

From: Fabricio Akio <fabricioakio@xxxxxxxxx>

On SDM630, SDM660 and MSM8998 the GPU's GX power domain belongs to its
SMMU, not to the GPU, so GX switches off only once the SMMU suspends as
well. A GPU resumed with GX still on keeps its state, and the CP keeps
its ringbuffer read pointer. a5xx_hw_init() then rewinds the ringbuffer
and writes CP_ME_INIT at its start, while the CP goes on from its old
position, executes stale ringbuffer contents and hangs:

  timeout waiting to drain ringbuffer 0 rptr/wptr = 23/C

Soft reset the GPU in a5xx_pm_resume() once it is powered, so that
every resume starts from the reset state. The downstream driver resets
only when it finds the GPU's power left on; resetting a GPU that was
powered off changes nothing, and on A508 the reset takes about 2 us of
a resume of about 1.5 ms, so do it every time.

Signed-off-by: Fabricio Akio <fabricioakio@xxxxxxxxx>
---
Tested on A508 only; the reset runs on every A5xx.

A stall with the same signature, the CP's read pointer past the write
pointer just after CP_ME_INIT, was reported on an A509:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-msm/20260308-adreno-ringbuffer-drain-timeout-recovery-v1-1-985a33faf108@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
This may be the root cause of the A509 stall Paul Sajna reported there.
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.c | 12 ++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.c
index 16c7335c4b1f..dd0d731df138 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.c
@@ -1367,6 +1367,18 @@ static int a5xx_pm_resume(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	/*
+	 * The GX power domain is not necessarily switched off while we are
+	 * suspended: on SDM630, SDM660 and MSM8998 it follows the GPU's SMMU
+	 * rather than the GPU. If it stayed on, the CP still holds its old
+	 * ringbuffer read pointer and would execute stale ringbuffer contents
+	 * once hw_init restarts it. Soft reset the GPU so that it always
+	 * resumes from its reset state.
+	 */
+	gpu_write(gpu, REG_A5XX_RBBM_SW_RESET_CMD, 1);
+	gpu_read(gpu, REG_A5XX_RBBM_SW_RESET_CMD);
+	gpu_write(gpu, REG_A5XX_RBBM_SW_RESET_CMD, 0);
+
 	/* Adreno 505, 506, 508, 509, 510, 512 needs manual RBBM sus/res control */
 	if (!(adreno_is_a530(adreno_gpu) || adreno_is_a540(adreno_gpu))) {
 		/* Halt the sp_input_clk at HM level */

-- 
2.56.0