Re: [PATCH net] octeontx2-pf: fix skb use-after-free with ipsec crypto offload

From: Nicolai Buchwitz

Date: Wed Oct 21 2026 - 03:00:30 EST


Hi Ratheesh

On 21.10.2026 05:16, Ratheesh Kannoth wrote:
On 2026-10-19 at 20:34:33, Nicolai Buchwitz (nb@xxxxxxxxxxx) wrote:
if (!seg) {
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_txrx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_txrx.c
index 8d2d607bc92f9..4a20d73d27c06 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_txrx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_txrx.c
@@ -1205,6 +1205,13 @@ bool otx2_sq_append_skb(void *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq,
if (free_desc < otx2_get_sqe_count(pfvf, skb))
return false;

+ /* Crypto hardware need write permission for ipsec crypto offload */
+ if (unlikely(xfrm_offload(skb)) && skb_cloned(skb) &&
+ skb_ensure_writable(skb, skb->len)) {

Thanks for the fix!

Just wanted to double-check the behavior of `skb_ensure_writable(skb, skb->len)` on a cloned
SG packet. Does it end up copying the data twice (once via `pskb_may_pull()` to linearize into
the shared buffer, and again via `pskb_expand_head()` into a new buffer)?

I'm a bit concerned about potential performance regressions.

No, AFAIU it copies once. On a cloned skb it will be

__pskb_pull_tail()
-> pskb_expand_head()
-> private head, skb->cloned cleared

The frags are copied into that head and skb_ensure_writable() returns.
That matches what the old skb_unshare() did and also only cloned
xfrm skbs take this path.

[...]

Regards,
Nicolai