Re: [PATCH v7 10/10] NTB: ntb_hw_epf: Support DMA and MW sharing a BAR

From: Frank Li

Date: Wed Oct 21 2026 - 14:54:18 EST


On Thu, Oct 22, 2026 at 01:57:29AM +0900, Koichiro Den wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 21, 2026 at 10:58:54AM -0500, Frank Li wrote:
> > On Wed, Oct 21, 2026 at 01:22:29PM +0900, Koichiro Den wrote:
> > > A vNTB endpoint can place DMA resources after an MW in the same BAR.
> > > Limit the MW to the advertised boundary so clients cannot overwrite
> > > those resources.
> > >
> > > Advertise this support in LINK_UP, including when DMA is unavailable.
> > > Older endpoints ignore the argument.
> >
> > if ignore it, any side effect? Does host DMA side use wrong memory region,
> > which actually is not mapped by EP?
>
> None. This only advertises the host's support for MW/DMA BAR sharing.
> Without DMA metadata from the EP, the host does not initialize endpoint DMA.
>
> JFTR, this is the case I described in the cover letter, see [1] below:
>
> EP | Old host | New host
> --------------------------------+--------------+----------
> Old | OK | OK [1]
> New (dma_bar = -1) | OK | OK
> New (dedicated DMA BAR) | OK | OK
> New (shared MW/DMA BAR) | Rejected | OK
>
> I've retested the [1] case with R-Car S4 just in case ...

Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@xxxxxxx>

>
> Best regards,
> Koichiro Den
>
> >
> > Frank
> >
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > Changes since v6:
> > > - Split from the BAR-sharing patch. (Frank)
> > > - Advertise MW/DMA BAR boundary support in LINK_UP.
> > >
> > > drivers/ntb/hw/epf/ntb_hw_epf.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> > > 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/ntb/hw/epf/ntb_hw_epf.c b/drivers/ntb/hw/epf/ntb_hw_epf.c
> > > index e0016128b95c..56185870cba9 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/ntb/hw/epf/ntb_hw_epf.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/ntb/hw/epf/ntb_hw_epf.c
> > > @@ -382,6 +382,23 @@ static int ntb_epf_mw_to_bar(struct ntb_epf_dev *ndev, int idx)
> > > return ndev->barno_map[BAR_MW1 + idx];
> > > }
> > >
> > > +static resource_size_t ntb_epf_mw_offset(struct ntb_epf_dev *ndev, int idx)
> > > +{
> > > + return !idx ? readl(ndev->ctrl_reg + NTB_EPF_CTRL(mw1_offset)) : 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static resource_size_t ntb_epf_mw_size(struct ntb_epf_dev *ndev, int bar)
> > > +{
> > > + resource_size_t end;
> > > +
> > > + end = pci_resource_len(ndev->ntb.pdev, bar);
> > > + /* The DMA submap offset marks the end of an MW sharing this BAR. */
> > > + if (ndev->dma.submap.size && ndev->dma.submap.bar == bar)
> > > + end = min(end, ndev->dma.submap.offset);
> > > +
> > > + return end;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > static int ntb_epf_mw_count(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx)
> > > {
> > > struct ntb_epf_dev *ndev = ntb_ndev(ntb);
> > > @@ -420,7 +437,7 @@ static int ntb_epf_mw_get_align(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int idx,
> > > *size_align = 1;
> > >
> > > if (size_max)
> > > - *size_max = pci_resource_len(ndev->ntb.pdev, bar);
> > > + *size_max = ntb_epf_mw_size(ndev, bar);
> > >
> > > return 0;
> > > }
> > > @@ -524,7 +541,8 @@ static int ntb_epf_link_enable(struct ntb_dev *ntb,
> > > struct device *dev = ndev->dev;
> > > int ret;
> > >
> > > - ret = ntb_epf_send_command(ndev, EPF_NTB_COMMAND_LINK_UP, 0);
> > > + ret = ntb_epf_send_command(ndev, EPF_NTB_COMMAND_LINK_UP,
> > > + EPF_NTB_LINK_UP_DMA_MW_SUPPORTED);
> > > if (ret) {
> > > dev_err(dev, "Fail to enable link\n");
> > > return ret;
> > > @@ -707,7 +725,7 @@ static int ntb_epf_mw_set_trans(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int idx,
> > > if (bar < 0)
> > > return bar;
> > >
> > > - mw_size = pci_resource_len(ntb->pdev, bar);
> > > + mw_size = ntb_epf_mw_size(ndev, bar);
> > >
> > > if (size > mw_size) {
> > > dev_err(dev, "Size:%pa is greater than the MW size %pa\n",
> > > @@ -739,21 +757,20 @@ static int ntb_epf_peer_mw_get_addr(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int idx,
> > > phys_addr_t *base, resource_size_t *size)
> > > {
> > > struct ntb_epf_dev *ndev = ntb_ndev(ntb);
> > > - u32 offset = 0;
> > > + resource_size_t offset;
> > > int bar;
> > >
> > > - if (idx == 0)
> > > - offset = readl(ndev->ctrl_reg + NTB_EPF_CTRL(mw1_offset));
> > > -
> > > bar = ntb_epf_mw_to_bar(ndev, idx);
> > > if (bar < 0)
> > > return bar;
> > >
> > > + offset = ntb_epf_mw_offset(ndev, idx);
> > > +
> > > if (base)
> > > *base = pci_resource_start(ndev->ntb.pdev, bar) + offset;
> > >
> > > if (size)
> > > - *size = pci_resource_len(ndev->ntb.pdev, bar) - offset;
> > > + *size = ntb_epf_mw_size(ndev, bar) - offset;
> > >
> > > return 0;
> > > }
> > > @@ -851,6 +868,7 @@ static int ntb_epf_init_dev(struct ntb_epf_dev *ndev)
> > > {
> > > struct device *dev = ndev->dev;
> > > int ret;
> > > + int i;
> > >
> > > ndev->mw_count = readl(ndev->ctrl_reg + NTB_EPF_CTRL(num_mws));
> > > if (ndev->mw_count > NTB_EPF_MAX_MW_COUNT) {
> > > @@ -862,6 +880,18 @@ static int ntb_epf_init_dev(struct ntb_epf_dev *ndev)
> > > dev_err(dev, "Invalid endpoint DMA layout\n");
> > > return ret;
> > > }
> > > + if (ndev->dma.submap.size) {
> > > + for (i = 0; i < ndev->mw_count; i++) {
> > > + int bar = ntb_epf_mw_to_bar(ndev, i);
> > > +
> > > + if (bar == ndev->dma.submap.bar &&
> > > + ntb_epf_mw_size(ndev, bar) <=
> > > + ntb_epf_mw_offset(ndev, i)) {
> > > + dev_err(dev, "Invalid DMA/MW boundary\n");
> > > + return -EINVAL;
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > >
> > > /* One Link interrupt and rest doorbell interrupt */
> > > ret = ntb_epf_init_isr(ndev, NTB_EPF_MIN_DB_COUNT + 1,
> > > --
> > > 2.54.0
> > >