[RFC net-next v2 13/18] net: ipxlat: add translator-generated ICMP errors

From: Ralf Lici

Date: Sat Oct 24 2026 - 05:36:45 EST


Let validation record an ICMP error without emitting it immediately,
and provide an input-side helper which sends the pending error while
the original packet headers and ingress device are still available.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes since RFC v1 https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260319151230.655687-10-ralf@xxxxxxxxxxxxx/
- Replace the netdevice drop/action path with pending-error metadata
recorded during preparation.
- Add an input-side emission helper which runs while the original
headers and real ingress device are still available.
- Leave local-output failures to the originating stack instead of
inventing an ingress device solely to generate an ICMP error.

include/net/ipxlat.h | 12 ++++++++++++
net/ipxlat/core.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 52 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/net/ipxlat.h b/include/net/ipxlat.h
index ddc98058ff20..592429f4cff5 100644
--- a/include/net/ipxlat.h
+++ b/include/net/ipxlat.h
@@ -98,4 +98,16 @@ int ipxlat_prepare(const struct ipxlat_config *cfg, struct sk_buff *skb);
int ipxlat_translate(const struct ipxlat_config *cfg, struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb);

+/**
+ * ipxlat_emit_icmp_error - emit a pending error for a received packet
+ * @dev: real ingress device, required for IPv4 ICMP routing
+ * @skb: original-family input packet; IPv6 emission also uses @skb->dev
+ *
+ * Callers must retain the original headers and must not use it for locally
+ * originated errors. A forwarded packet may reach an output LWT callback, but
+ * it still has an ingress device and a remote sender which needs the error.
+ * It does nothing when the engine did not record an ICMP error.
+ */
+void ipxlat_emit_icmp_error(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
+
#endif /* _NET_IPXLAT_H_ */
diff --git a/net/ipxlat/core.c b/net/ipxlat/core.c
index 1dc1fc7e6f04..dc03ca3c9f89 100644
--- a/net/ipxlat/core.c
+++ b/net/ipxlat/core.c
@@ -11,8 +11,12 @@
* Ralf Lici <ralf@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
*/

+#include <linux/icmp.h>
+#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>

#include <net/ipxlat.h>
@@ -105,5 +109,41 @@ int ipxlat_translate(const struct ipxlat_config *cfg, struct net *net,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipxlat_translate);

+void ipxlat_emit_icmp_error(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ const struct ipxlat_cb *cb = ipxlat_skb_cb(skb);
+ const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
+ struct inet6_skb_parm param6 = {};
+ struct inet_skb_parm param4 = {};
+
+ if (!cb->emit_icmp_err)
+ return;
+
+ switch (ntohs(skb->protocol)) {
+ case ETH_P_IP:
+ /* __icmp_send requires an input route on the offending packet.
+ * Rebuild it if the original route was dropped.
+ */
+ if (!skb_dst(skb)) {
+ if (ip_route_input_noref(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
+ ip4h_dscp(iph), dev))
+ return;
+ }
+ __icmp_send(skb, cb->pending_icmp_err.type,
+ cb->pending_icmp_err.code,
+ htonl(cb->pending_icmp_err.info), &param4);
+ break;
+ case ETH_P_IPV6:
+ icmp6_send(skb, cb->pending_icmp_err.type,
+ cb->pending_icmp_err.code,
+ cb->pending_icmp_err.info, NULL, &param6);
+ break;
+ default:
+ DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipxlat_emit_icmp_error);
+
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6<>IPv4 stateless translation engine (SIIT)");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.55.0