Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] ovl: disable nfs_export for same-sb lower layers with different idmaps

From: Jérémy Jean

Date: Sun Nov 08 2026 - 14:13:07 EST


On 2026-09-25 16:17, Amir Goldstein wrote:
On Fri, Sep 25, 2026 at 3:51 PM Christian Brauner <brauner@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On Mon, Sep 21, 2026 at 10:10:28AM +0200, Amir Goldstein wrote:
> On Sun, Sep 20, 2026 at 10:33 PM Jérémy Jean
> <Jeremy.Jean@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > Overlay file handles identify a backing filesystem, but not the lower
> > mount used to decode it. If lower layers share a superblock and use
> > different idmaps, a file handle can decode through the wrong layer and
> > initialize the overlay inode with the wrong owner.
> >
> > Track the first lower idmap seen for each ovl_sb and disable nfs_export
> > when another lower layer on the same backing superblock uses a different
> > idmap. Keep index enabled: copy up starts from the overlay dentry selected
> > by lookup and does not need to decode a lower file handle through another
> > layer.
> >
> > Fixes: bc70682a497c ("ovl: support idmapped layers")
> > Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
> > Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean <Jeremy.Jean@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h | 2 ++
> > fs/overlayfs/super.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h b/fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h
> > index 80cad4ea96a3..2a6e12a0d4dd 100644
> > --- a/fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h
> > +++ b/fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h
> > @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ struct ovl_config {
> > struct ovl_sb {
> > struct super_block *sb;
> > dev_t pseudo_dev;
> > + /* Idmap of the first lower layer on this fs */
> > + struct mnt_idmap *lower_idmap;
> > /* Unusable (conflicting) uuid */
> > bool bad_uuid;
> > /* Used as a lower layer (but maybe also as upper) */
> > diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/super.c b/fs/overlayfs/super.c
> > index bd0a3f9039d2..8e78da420b75 100644
> > --- a/fs/overlayfs/super.c
> > +++ b/fs/overlayfs/super.c
> > @@ -944,6 +944,24 @@ static bool ovl_lower_uuid_ok(struct ovl_fs *ofs, const uuid_t *uuid)
> > return true;
> > }
> >
> > +/*
> > + * Lower file handles identify a lower fs, but not the mount whose idmap was
> > + * used to decode them. Remember the first lower idmap seen for each fs so
> > + * decodable export handles can be disabled if another one appears.

I find this behavior counterintuitive. Shouldn't we just fail the mount then?

I would love to fail the mount if you confirm that setting up an ovl
with several
lower layers some on the same fs with different idmap, is a non-feature.

I don't know can't /home/amir and /home/brauner be on the same fs with
different idmapping?

Could it ever make sense to compose an overlay from two such directories?
If not then I would gladly remove this setup from the test matrix.

Thanks,
Amir.

Hello,

I'm digging this up: should I investigate to prepare a new version that
simply fails the mount? Please tell me what you'd prefer.

Regards,
Jérémy