[PATCH 09/11] mm/cma: centralize CMA pageblock initialization
From: Muchun Song
Date: Mon Nov 09 2026 - 05:02:45 EST
Early reservations made with cma_reserve_early() currently require callers
to set the pageblock migratetype and update CMA statistics. These
operations maintain CMA state and should be handled by the CMA core.
Move initialization of early-reserved pageblocks into cma_activate_area(),
alongside the remaining pageblocks. If activation fails, restore the
managed-page accounting for early-reserved pages because they remain owned
by the caller and are not released by the CMA cleanup path.
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
mm/cma.c | 16 ++++++++++------
mm/hugetlb.c | 8 +++-----
2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/cma.c b/mm/cma.c
index 9ec1d1fd5dff..46e72734ba72 100644
--- a/mm/cma.c
+++ b/mm/cma.c
@@ -163,6 +163,10 @@ static void __init cma_activate_area(struct cma *cma)
count = early_pfn[r] - cmr->base_pfn;
bitmap_count = cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(cma, count);
bitmap_set(cmr->bitmap, 0, bitmap_count);
+
+ for (pfn = cmr->base_pfn; pfn < early_pfn[r];
+ pfn += pageblock_nr_pages)
+ init_cma_pageblock(pfn_to_page(pfn));
}
WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(cmr->base_pfn));
@@ -191,12 +195,13 @@ static void __init cma_activate_area(struct cma *cma)
/* Expose all pages to the buddy, they are useless for CMA. */
if (!test_bit(CMA_RESERVE_PAGES_ON_ERROR, &cma->flags)) {
for (r = 0; r < cma->nranges; r++) {
- unsigned long start_pfn;
-
cmr = &cma->ranges[r];
- start_pfn = r <= allocrange ? early_pfn[r] : cmr->early_pfn;
+ end_pfn = r <= allocrange ? early_pfn[r] : cmr->early_pfn;
+ for (pfn = cmr->base_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++)
+ adjust_managed_page_count(pfn_to_page(pfn), 1);
+
end_pfn = cmr->base_pfn + cmr->count;
- for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++)
+ for (; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++)
free_reserved_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
}
}
@@ -1110,8 +1115,7 @@ bool cma_intersects(struct cma *cma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
*
* The caller is responsible for initializing the page structures
* in the area properly, since this just points to memblock-allocated
- * memory. The caller should subsequently use init_cma_pageblock to
- * set the migrate type and CMA stats the pageblocks that were reserved.
+ * memory.
*
* If the CMA area fails to activate later, memory obtained through
* this interface is not handed to the page allocator, this is
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 290e7859b2d7..ee47a3b09df3 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -3240,9 +3240,7 @@ static void __init hugetlb_bootmem_init_migratetype(struct folio *folio,
WARN_ON_ONCE(!pageblock_aligned(folio_pfn(folio)));
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i += pageblock_nr_pages) {
- if (folio_test_hugetlb_cma(folio))
- init_cma_pageblock(folio_page(folio, i));
- else
+ if (!folio_test_hugetlb_cma(folio))
init_pageblock_migratetype(folio_page(folio, i),
MIGRATE_MOVABLE, false);
}
@@ -3305,8 +3303,8 @@ static void __init gather_bootmem_prealloc_node(unsigned long nid)
* in order to fix confusing memory reports from free(1) and
* other side-effects, like CommitLimit going negative.
*
- * For CMA pages, this is done in init_cma_pageblock
- * (via hugetlb_bootmem_init_migratetype), so skip it here.
+ * For CMA pages, this is done in cma_activate_area(), so skip
+ * it here.
*/
if (hugetlb_early_cma(h))
folio_set_hugetlb_cma(folio);
--
2.54.0