Re: [PATCH RFC v2 04/11] remoteproc: report VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 for non-rproc-specific vdevs

From: Mathieu Poirier

Date: Tue Nov 10 2026 - 10:55:47 EST


Hi,

I started reviewing this set, making it to this patch. I will continue tomorrow
but due to the KVM forum later this week, I may not finish before next week.
That said, I applied the first 2 patches so no need to include them in the next
revision.

Thanks,
Mathieu

On Mon, Nov 02, 2026 at 12:26:41AM +0100, Francesco Valla wrote:
> There is currently no way to report the VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 using the
> resource table alone, as the per-vdev feature array is limited to 32
> bits.
>
> Considering that the VIRTIO 1.0 specification is now ~10 years old,
> always report the VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 feature for virtio devices that
> are not specific for remoteproc usage. These latter, which as of today
> are rpmsg and rproc-serial, are excluded to avoid impacting the existing
> usecases, since VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 changes the semantics of the
> communication (e.g., the configuration space is assumed to be
> little-endian rather than follow the device's endianness).
>
> While at it, replace BUG_ON() with WARN_ON() and return an appropriate
> error in case of features that would overflow the 32 bits limit.
>
> Signed-off-by: Francesco Valla <francesco@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_virtio.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_virtio.c b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_virtio.c
> index c56d3330adfe..f1b362158a9c 100644
> --- a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_virtio.c
> +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_virtio.c
> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
> #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
> #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> #include <linux/remoteproc.h>
> +#include <linux/rsc_table.h>
> #include <linux/virtio.h>
> #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
> #include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
> @@ -27,6 +28,11 @@
>
> #include "remoteproc_internal.h"
>
> +static bool rproc_virtio_rsc_vdev_rproc_specific(struct fw_rsc_vdev *rsc)
> +{
> + return (rsc->id == VIRTIO_ID_RPMSG || rsc->id == VIRTIO_ID_RPROC_SERIAL);
> +}
> +
> static int copy_dma_range_map(struct device *to, struct device *from)
> {
> const struct bus_dma_region *map = from->dma_range_map, *new_map, *r;
> @@ -268,8 +274,17 @@ static void rproc_virtio_synchronize_cbs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> static u64 rproc_virtio_get_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> {
> struct fw_rsc_vdev *rsc = vdev_to_rsc(vdev);
> + u64 features = (u64)rsc->dfeatures;
>
> - return rsc->dfeatures;
> + /*
> + * All non-remoteproc-specific virtio devices are assumed to be
> + * compliant with virtio specifications 1.x; there is no other method
> + * to transmit this capability from the remote processor to the host.
> + */
> + if (!rproc_virtio_rsc_vdev_rproc_specific(rsc))
> + features |= (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1);
> +
> + return features;
> }
>
> static void rproc_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> @@ -285,6 +300,7 @@ static void rproc_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> static int rproc_virtio_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> {
> struct fw_rsc_vdev *rsc = vdev_to_rsc(vdev);
> + u64 features;
>
> /* Give virtio_ring a chance to accept features */
> vring_transport_features(vdev);
> @@ -292,8 +308,14 @@ static int rproc_virtio_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> /* Give virtio_rproc a chance to accept features. */
> rproc_transport_features(vdev);
>
> - /* Make sure we don't have any features > 32 bits! */
> - BUG_ON((u32)vdev->features != vdev->features);
> + /* Make sure we don't have any features > 32 bits except the expected ones. */
> + features = vdev->features;
> +
> + if (!rproc_virtio_rsc_vdev_rproc_specific(rsc))
> + features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1);
> +
> + if (WARN_ON((u32)vdev->features != features))
> + return -EINVAL;
>
> /*
> * Remember the finalized features of our vdev, and provide it
>
> --
> 2.56.0
>