Re: piix.c and tuning question

From: Shawn Starr (Shawn.Starr@Home.net)
Date: Wed Feb 14 2001 - 02:51:03 EST


hmmm this is my chipset:

Which motherboard do you have?

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 430HX - 82439HX TXC [Triton II] (rev 03)
00:07.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82371SB PIIX3 ISA [Natoma/Triton II] (rev 01)
00:07.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82371SB PIIX3 IDE [Natoma/Triton II]

i've had irq timeouts but they were due to a slow CD-ROM causing the two DMA drives to timeout (don't
know why).

ive never seen ide_dmaproc though.

This is my following hdparm config

hdparm -d 1 -X34 -u1 -k 1 /dev/hdb
hdparm -d 1 -X34 -u1 -k 1 /dev/hda

for both drives, one of them us a UDMA66 but this Pentium 200Mhz cant do UDMA even ;/

I have a AP53/AX AcerOpen Motherboard.

Shawn.

dilinger@mp3revolution.net wrote:

> I have a box w/ the following controllers:
>
> 00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 430HX - 82439HX TXC [Triton II] (rev 03)
> 00:07.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82371SB PIIX3 ISA [Natoma/Triton II] (rev 01)
> 00:07.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82371SB PIIX3 IDE [Natoma/Triton II]
>
> I regularly see the following, during high i/o:
>
> Feb 14 02:15:27 inkbay kernel: hdd: timeout waiting for DMA
> Feb 14 02:15:27 inkbay kernel: ide_dmaproc: chipset supported ide_dma_timeout func only: 14
> Feb 14 02:15:27 inkbay kernel: hdd: irq timeout: status=0x58 { DriveReady SeekComplete DataRequest }
> Feb 14 02:21:13 inkbay kernel: hdc: DMA disabled
> Feb 14 02:21:13 inkbay kernel: hdd: DMA disabled
> Feb 14 02:21:22 inkbay kernel: hdd: timeout waiting for DMA
> Feb 14 02:21:22 inkbay kernel: ide_dmaproc: chipset supported ide_dma_timeout func only: 14
> Feb 14 02:21:22 inkbay kernel: hdd: irq timeout: status=0x58 { DriveReady SeekComplete DataRequest }
>
> (the DMA being disabled was me manually doing an hdparm -d0)
>
> According to Documentation/Configure.help:
>
> Intel PIIXn chipsets support
> CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PIIX
> This driver adds PIO mode setting and tuning for all PIIX IDE
> controllers by Intel. Since the BIOS can sometimes improperly tune
> PIO 0-4 mode settings, this allows dynamic tuning of the chipset
> via the standard end-user tool 'hdparm'.
>
> Please read the comments at the top of drivers/ide/piix.c.
>
> If you say Y here, you should also say Y to "PIIXn Tuning support",
> below.
>
> If unsure, say N.
>
> PIIXn Tuning support
> CONFIG_PIIX_TUNING
> This driver extension adds DMA mode setting and tuning for all PIIX
> IDE controllers by Intel. Since the BIOS can sometimes improperly
> set up the device/adapter combination and speed limits, it has
> become a necessity to back/forward speed devices as needed.
>
> Case 430HX/440FX PIIX3 need speed limits to reduce UDMA to DMA mode
> 2 if the BIOS can not perform this task at initialization.
>
> If unsure, say N.
>
> Obviously, the BIOS is not performing the DMA mode reduction, and must
> be done maually. However, that's about all the information I can gather
> about this problem. Has anyone looked at the top of piix.c (other than
> the IDE maintainer, that is)? It's quite cryptic:
> * | PIO 4 | MW2 | e3 | a3 | b | piix_tune_drive(drive, 4);
> *
> * sitre = word40 & 0x4000; primary
> * sitre = word42 & 0x4000; secondary
> *
> * 44 8421|8421 hdd|hdb
> *
> * 48 8421 hdd|hdc|hdb|hda udma enabled
> *
> * 0001 hda
> Wtf is a sitre? What are these odd numbers? And where is any useful
> info that, as a piix driver _user_, I might be able to use? Is it
> merely DMA which I want to tune, or do I want to mess w/ PIO modes
> (marked as dangerous in hdparm) as well?
>
> --
> "... being a Linux user is sort of like living in a house inhabited
> by a large family of carpenters and architects. Every morning when
> you wake up, the house is a little different. Maybe there is a new
> turret, or some walls have moved. Or perhaps someone has temporarily
> removed the floor under your bed." - Unix for Dummies, 2nd Edition
> -- found in the .sig of Rob Riggs, rriggs@tesser.com
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