Re: [Lse-tech] Re: RFC: patch to allow lock-free traversal of lists with insertion

From: Victor Yodaiken (yodaiken@fsmlabs.com)
Date: Wed Oct 10 2001 - 10:54:36 EST


On Wed, Oct 10, 2001 at 05:36:18PM +1000, Paul Mackerras wrote:
> Linus Torvalds writes:
>
> > And THAT is the hard part. Doing lookup without locks ends up being
> > pretty much worthless, because you need the locks for the removal
> > anyway, at which point the whole thing looks pretty moot.
> >
> > Did I miss something?
>
> I believe this all becomes (much more) useful when you are doing
> read-copy-update.
>
> There is an assumption that anyone modifying the list (inserting or
> deleting) would take a lock first, so the deletion is just a pointer
> assignment. Any reader traversing the list (without a lock) sees
> either the old pointer or the new, which is fine.
>
> The difficulty is in making sure that no reader is still inspecting
> the list element you just removed before you free it, or modify any
> field that the reader would be looking at (particularly the `next'
> field :). One way of doing that is to defer the free or modification
> to a quiescent point. If you have a separate `next_free' field, you
> could safely put the element on a list of elements to be freed at the
> next quiescent point.

And the "next quiescent point" must be a synchronization point and that must
have spinlocks around it!
Although I kind of like the idea of
        normal operation create mess by avoiding synchronization
        when system seems idle, get BKL, and clean up.

>
> Paul.
> -
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