The following analysis is based on Mandrake 2.4.20-2mdk kernel, but the problems exists since 2.4.18 and probably earlier so it is unlikely to be a Mandrake-specific. I have pure IDE hardware; situation may be different on SCSI.
It appears that when do_generic_file_read queues readahead requests, it never ever runs tq_disk to trigger actual read. And in the worst case (when it is the first request in queue) it means that device queue remains plugged until next run_task_queue run. The effects are
- read-ahead may be delayed for as long as next read from device. In case of busy system doing much disk IO it is not as obvious (because tq_disk is run often); in case of single-user system running single-threaded aplication it makes read-ahead actually useless.
- it kills supermount. Supermount checks for media change on every file operation (sans actual read). For IDE ide_do_request blocks until queue is unplugged. In the worst case it happens first on next kupdated run i.e. 5 seconds. That explains terrible performance of supermount on CDs under some usage patterns (rpm /mnt/cdrom/*.rpm being the best example).
Comment at the end of generic_file_readahead suggets that it should unplug the queue:
/*
* If we tried to read ahead some pages,
* If we tried to read ahead asynchronously,
* Try to force unplug of the device in order to start an asynchronous
* read IO request.
but it never happens as far as I can tell.
Is it intended behaviour?
-andrey
P.S. Please Cc on replies as I am not on lkml
P.P.S. Juan, Chmouel, I have patch for yet another bug that makes IDE CD-ROMs usable with supermount again, need to verify it. Unfortunately it cannot be generalized for HDs or SCSI devices.
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Wed Jan 15 2003 - 22:00:32 EST