Re: [PATCH] Athlon Prefetch workaround for 2.6.0test6

From: Jamie Lokier
Date: Mon Sep 29 2003 - 19:22:26 EST


Andi Kleen wrote:
> + /*
> + * Avoid recursive faults. This catches the kernel jumping to nirvana.
> + * More complicated races with unmapped EIP are handled elsewhere for
> + * user space.
> + */
> + if (regs->eip == addr)
> + return 0;

I'm curious - how does this help?

If the kernel jumps into nirvana, it will page fault. is_prefetch()
will do a __get_user which will fault - recursion, ok. The inner
fault handler will reach fixup_exception(), fixup the __get_user, and
return without recursing further. is_prefetch() will simply return.

So how does the above test help?

> + if (seg & (1<<2))
> + desc = current->mm->context.ldt;
> + else
> + desc = (u32 *)&cpu_gdt_table[smp_processor_id()];
> + desc = (void *)desc + (seg & ~7);
> + return (desc[0] >> 16) |
> + ((desc[1] & 0xFF) << 16) |
> + (desc[1] & 0xFF000000);

In addition to needing get_cpu() to protect the GDT access, this code
needs to take down(&current->mm->context.sem) for the LDT access.

Otherwise, context.ldt may have been vfree()'d by the time you use it,
and the desc[0..1] accesses will panic.

Thanks,
-- Jamie

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