Re: [PATCH]: __crc_* symbols in System.map
From: Sam Ravnborg
Date: Fri Aug 13 2004 - 13:01:56 EST
On Thu, Aug 12, 2004 at 12:05:58AM -0700, David S. Miller wrote:
> On Thu, 12 Aug 2004 07:01:36 +0200
> Sam Ravnborg <sam@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > Would it be an option to skip all 'A' symbols?
>
> I doubt it. Symbols defined via the linker script will
> end up as " A ". On sparc64 this happens for swapper_pmd_dir,
> empty_pg_dir, _etext, _edata, and _end for example.
Did a:
nm vmlinux | grep ' A ' | grep -v '__crc_' | wc -l
32
So yep.
Modified your patch to match my tree - patched soon to appear at lkml.
Sam
In my tree I now have a script to generate System.map - that now looks like this:
#!/bin/sh -x
# Based on the vmlinux file create the System.map file
# System.map is used by module-init tools and some debugging
# tools to retreive the actual addresses of symbols in the kernel.
#
# Before creating the System.map file as a sideeffect check for
# undefined symbols.
# At least one version of the ARM bin-utils did not error out on
# undefined symbols, so catch them here instead.
# Usage
# mksysmap vmlinux System.map
#####
# Check for undefined symbols.
# Undefined symbols with three leading underscores are ignored since
# they are used by the sparc BTFIXUP logic - and is assumed to be undefined.
if [ "`$NM -u $1 | grep -v ' ___'`" != "" ]; then
echo "$1: error: undefined symbol(s) found:"
$NM -u $1 | grep -v ' ___'
exit 1
fi
#####
# Generate System.map (actual filename passed as second argument)
# $NM produces the following output:
# f0081e80 T alloc_vfsmnt
# The second row specify the type of the symbol:
# A = Absolute
# B = Uninitialised data (.bss)
# C = Comon symbol
# D = Initialised data
# G = Initialised data for small objects
# I = Indirect reference to another symbol
# N = Debugging symbol
# R = Read only
# S = Uninitialised data for small objects
# T = Text code symbol
# U = Undefined symbol
# V = Weak symbol
# W = Weak symbol
# Corresponding small letters are local symbols
# For System.map filter away:
# a - local absolute symbols
# U - undefined global symbols
# w - local weak symbols
# readprofile starts reading symbols when _stext is found, and
# continue until it finds a symbol which is not either of 'T', 't',
# 'W' or 'w'. __crc_ are 'A' and placed in the middle
# so we just ignore them to let readprofile continue to work.
# (At least sparc64 has __crc_ in the middle).
$NM -n $1 | grep '\( [aUw] \)\|\(__crc_\)' > $2
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