Re: strace on cat /proc/my_file gives results by calling read twice why?

[Alan Curry]

cranium2003 writes the following:
>
>when i strace cat /proc/my_file i found message
>printing twice
>Reading a from a /proc file....
>Reading a from a /proc file....
>       Why that happening?

The first read returns some data and returns the number of bytes, and the
second one indicates that EOF has been reached by returning 0. A single read
call can't do both of those things, so cat needs to do 2 reads.

This has nothing to do with /proc or Linux; it is a logical consequence of
the way read() is defined, and the job cat is supposed to do: it copies
entire files to stdout, so it has to read until EOF. Only if the input file
is empty will it see the EOF on the first read.
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