[git patches] 2.6.x libata updates

From: Jeff Garzik
Date: Tue Jun 28 2005 - 12:15:29 EST


please pull from branch 'upstream-20050628-1' of
rsync://rsync.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev.git

to obtain the changes described in the attachment.



Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl | 96 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
drivers/scsi/ahci.c | 22 +-------
drivers/scsi/libata-core.c | 6 +-
3 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)


Edward Falk:
Minor libata documentation patch

Jeff Garzik:
libata: update DMA blacklist

Tejun Heo:
libata: ahci: remove ata_port_start/stop() calls
libata: lengthen COMMRESET delay



diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl
@@ -84,6 +84,14 @@ void (*port_disable) (struct ata_port *)
Called from ata_bus_probe() and ata_bus_reset() error paths,
as well as when unregistering from the SCSI module (rmmod, hot
unplug).
+ This function should do whatever needs to be done to take the
+ port out of use. In most cases, ata_port_disable() can be used
+ as this hook.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Called from ata_bus_probe() on a failed probe.
+ Called from ata_bus_reset() on a failed bus reset.
+ Called from ata_scsi_release().
</para>

</sect2>
@@ -98,6 +106,13 @@ void (*dev_config) (struct ata_port *, s
found. Typically used to apply device-specific fixups prior to
issue of SET FEATURES - XFER MODE, and prior to operation.
</para>
+ <para>
+ Called by ata_device_add() after ata_dev_identify() determines
+ a device is present.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ This entry may be specified as NULL in ata_port_operations.
+ </para>

</sect2>

@@ -135,6 +150,8 @@ void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, st
registers / DMA buffers. ->tf_read() is called to read the
hardware registers / DMA buffers, to obtain the current set of
taskfile register values.
+ Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware (PIO or MMIO) use
+ ata_tf_load() and ata_tf_read() for these hooks.
</para>

</sect2>
@@ -147,6 +164,8 @@ void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap
<para>
causes an ATA command, previously loaded with
->tf_load(), to be initiated in hardware.
+ Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use ata_exec_command()
+ for this hook.
</para>

</sect2>
@@ -161,6 +180,10 @@ Allow low-level driver to filter ATA PAC
indicating whether or not it is OK to use DMA for the supplied PACKET
command.
</para>
+ <para>
+ This hook may be specified as NULL, in which case libata will
+ assume that atapi dma can be supported.
+ </para>

</sect2>

@@ -175,6 +198,14 @@ u8 (*check_err)(struct ata_port *ap);
Reads the Status/AltStatus/Error ATA shadow register from
hardware. On some hardware, reading the Status register has
the side effect of clearing the interrupt condition.
+ Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use
+ ata_check_status() for this hook.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Note that because this is called from ata_device_add(), at
+ least a dummy function that clears device interrupts must be
+ provided for all drivers, even if the controller doesn't
+ actually have a taskfile status register.
</para>

</sect2>
@@ -188,7 +219,13 @@ void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap,
Issues the low-level hardware command(s) that causes one of N
hardware devices to be considered 'selected' (active and
available for use) on the ATA bus. This generally has no
-meaning on FIS-based devices.
+ meaning on FIS-based devices.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use
+ ata_std_dev_select() for this hook. Controllers which do not
+ support second drives on a port (such as SATA contollers) will
+ use ata_noop_dev_select().
</para>

</sect2>
@@ -204,6 +241,8 @@ void (*phy_reset) (struct ata_port *ap);
for device presence (PATA and SATA), typically a soft reset
(SRST) will be performed. Drivers typically use the helper
functions ata_bus_reset() or sata_phy_reset() for this hook.
+ Many SATA drivers use sata_phy_reset() or call it from within
+ their own phy_reset() functions.
</para>

</sect2>
@@ -227,6 +266,25 @@ PCI IDE DMA Status register.
These hooks are typically either no-ops, or simply not implemented, in
FIS-based drivers.
</para>
+ <para>
+Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_setup() for the bmdma_setup()
+hook. ata_bmdma_setup() will write the pointer to the PRD table to
+the IDE PRD Table Address register, enable DMA in the DMA Command
+register, and call exec_command() to begin the transfer.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_start() for the bmdma_start()
+hook. ata_bmdma_start() will write the ATA_DMA_START flag to the DMA
+Command register.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+Many legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_stop() for the bmdma_stop()
+hook. ata_bmdma_stop() clears the ATA_DMA_START flag in the DMA
+command register.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+Many legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_status() as the bmdma_status() hook.
+ </para>

</sect2>

@@ -250,6 +308,10 @@ int (*qc_issue) (struct ata_queued_cmd *
helper function ata_qc_issue_prot() for taskfile protocol-based
dispatch. More advanced drivers implement their own ->qc_issue.
</para>
+ <para>
+ ata_qc_issue_prot() calls ->tf_load(), ->bmdma_setup(), and
+ ->bmdma_start() as necessary to initiate a transfer.
+ </para>

</sect2>

@@ -279,6 +341,21 @@ void (*irq_clear) (struct ata_port *);
before the interrupt handler is registered, to be sure hardware
is quiet.
</para>
+ <para>
+ The second argument, dev_instance, should be cast to a pointer
+ to struct ata_host_set.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_interrupt() for the
+ irq_handler hook, which scans all ports in the host_set,
+ determines which queued command was active (if any), and calls
+ ata_host_intr(ap,qc).
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_irq_clear() for the
+ irq_clear() hook, which simply clears the interrupt and error
+ flags in the DMA status register.
+ </para>

</sect2>

@@ -292,6 +369,7 @@ void (*scr_write) (struct ata_port *ap,
<para>
Read and write standard SATA phy registers. Currently only used
if ->phy_reset hook called the sata_phy_reset() helper function.
+ sc_reg is one of SCR_STATUS, SCR_CONTROL, SCR_ERROR, or SCR_ACTIVE.
</para>

</sect2>
@@ -307,17 +385,29 @@ void (*host_stop) (struct ata_host_set *
->port_start() is called just after the data structures for each
port are initialized. Typically this is used to alloc per-port
DMA buffers / tables / rings, enable DMA engines, and similar
- tasks.
+ tasks. Some drivers also use this entry point as a chance to
+ allocate driver-private memory for ap->private_data.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Many drivers use ata_port_start() as this hook or call
+ it from their own port_start() hooks. ata_port_start()
+ allocates space for a legacy IDE PRD table and returns.
</para>
<para>
->port_stop() is called after ->host_stop(). It's sole function
is to release DMA/memory resources, now that they are no longer
- actively being used.
+ actively being used. Many drivers also free driver-private
+ data from port at this time.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Many drivers use ata_port_stop() as this hook, which frees the
+ PRD table.
</para>
<para>
->host_stop() is called after all ->port_stop() calls
have completed. The hook must finalize hardware shutdown, release DMA
and other resources, etc.
+ This hook may be specified as NULL, in which case it is not called.
</para>

</sect2>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ahci.c b/drivers/scsi/ahci.c
--- a/drivers/scsi/ahci.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ahci.c
@@ -304,26 +304,19 @@ static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_po
struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host_set->private_data;
struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
- int rc;
void *mem, *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
void *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
dma_addr_t mem_dma;

- rc = ata_port_start(ap);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
-
pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pp) {
- rc = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_out;
- }
+ if (!pp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));

mem = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mem) {
- rc = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_out_kfree;
+ kfree(pp);
+ return -ENOMEM;
}
memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);

@@ -373,12 +366,6 @@ static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_po
readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */

return 0;
-
-err_out_kfree:
- kfree(pp);
-err_out:
- ata_port_stop(ap);
- return rc;
}


@@ -404,7 +391,6 @@ static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_po
dma_free_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ,
pp->cmd_slot, pp->cmd_slot_dma);
kfree(pp);
- ata_port_stop(ap);
}

static u32 ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libata-core.c b/drivers/scsi/libata-core.c
--- a/drivers/scsi/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libata-core.c
@@ -1408,7 +1408,9 @@ void __sata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *a
if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET) {
/* issue phy wake/reset */
scr_write_flush(ap, SCR_CONTROL, 0x301);
- udelay(400); /* FIXME: a guess */
+ /* Couldn't find anything in SATA I/II specs, but
+ * AHCI-1.1 10.4.2 says at least 1 ms. */
+ mdelay(1);
}
scr_write_flush(ap, SCR_CONTROL, 0x300); /* phy wake/clear reset */

@@ -1920,6 +1922,7 @@ static const char * ata_dma_blacklist []
"HITACHI CDR-8335",
"HITACHI CDR-8435",
"Toshiba CD-ROM XM-6202B",
+ "TOSHIBA CD-ROM XM-1702BC",
"CD-532E-A",
"E-IDE CD-ROM CR-840",
"CD-ROM Drive/F5A",
@@ -1927,7 +1930,6 @@ static const char * ata_dma_blacklist []
"SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC-148C",
"SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC",
"SanDisk SDP3B-64",
- "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124",
"ATAPI CD-ROM DRIVE 40X MAXIMUM",
"_NEC DV5800A",
};