[PATCH] x86_64 io_apic: memorize at bootup where the i8259 is
From: Eric W. Biederman
Date: Fri Jan 06 2006 - 03:23:32 EST
Currently we attempt to restore virtual wire mode on reboot, which only
works if we can figure out where the i8259 is connected. This is very
useful when we are kexec another kernel and likely helpful to an peculiar
BIOS that make assumptions about how the system is setup.
Since the acpi MADT table does not provide the location where the i8259 is
connected we have to look at the hardware to figure it out.
Most systems have the i8259 connected the local apic of the cpu so won't be
affected but people running Opteron and some serverworks chipsets should be
able to use kexec now.
In addition this patch removes the hard coded assumption that the io_apic
that delivers isa interrups is always known to the kernel as io_apic 0.
There does not appear to be anything to guarantee that assumption is true.
This patch does not do a blind save and restore of ioapci registers
as that looses the flexibility that is present when you understand what
the registers actually do. Currently in the kexec on panic case we actually
use that flexibility to route interrupts all interrupts to the cpu we
are rebooting on.
---
arch/x86_64/kernel/io_apic.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
1 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
6a51f08f75e2087c50d088c8af21fb98f0ae87a6
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/io_apic.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/io_apic.c
index ac7a273..de4ad4e 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/io_apic.c
+++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/io_apic.c
@@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ static int no_timer_check;
int disable_timer_pin_1 __initdata;
+/* Where if anywhere is the i8259 connect in external int mode */
+static struct { int pin, apic; } ioapic_i8259 = { -1, -1 };
+
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioapic_lock);
/*
@@ -360,7 +363,7 @@ static int find_irq_entry(int apic, int
/*
* Find the pin to which IRQ[irq] (ISA) is connected
*/
-static int find_isa_irq_pin(int irq, int type)
+static int __init find_isa_irq_pin(int irq, int type)
{
int i;
@@ -378,6 +381,31 @@ static int find_isa_irq_pin(int irq, int
return -1;
}
+static int __init find_isa_irq_apic(int irq, int type)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
+ int lbus = mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbus;
+
+ if ((mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_ISA ||
+ mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_EISA ||
+ mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_MCA) &&
+ (mp_irqs[i].mpc_irqtype == type) &&
+ (mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbusirq == irq))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i < mp_irq_entries) {
+ int apic;
+ for(apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
+ if (mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid == mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic)
+ return apic;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
/*
* Find a specific PCI IRQ entry.
* Not an __init, possibly needed by modules
@@ -871,7 +899,7 @@ static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(vo
* Set up the 8259A-master output pin as broadcast to all
* CPUs.
*/
-static void __init setup_ExtINT_IRQ0_pin(unsigned int pin, int vector)
+static void __init setup_ExtINT_IRQ0_pin(unsigned int apic, unsigned int pin, int vector)
{
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
unsigned long flags;
@@ -905,8 +933,8 @@ static void __init setup_ExtINT_IRQ0_pin
* Add it to the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
- io_apic_write(0, 0x11+2*pin, *(((int *)&entry)+1));
- io_apic_write(0, 0x10+2*pin, *(((int *)&entry)+0));
+ io_apic_write(apic, 0x11+2*pin, *(((int *)&entry)+1));
+ io_apic_write(apic, 0x10+2*pin, *(((int *)&entry)+0));
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
enable_8259A_irq(0);
@@ -1185,7 +1213,8 @@ void __apicdebuginit print_PIC(void)
static void __init enable_IO_APIC(void)
{
union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
- int i;
+ int i8259_apic, i8259_pin;
+ int i, apic;
unsigned long flags;
for (i = 0; i < PIN_MAP_SIZE; i++) {
@@ -1199,11 +1228,48 @@ static void __init enable_IO_APIC(void)
/*
* The number of IO-APIC IRQ registers (== #pins):
*/
- for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
+ for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
- reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(i, 1);
+ reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 1);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
- nr_ioapic_registers[i] = reg_01.bits.entries+1;
+ nr_ioapic_registers[apic] = reg_01.bits.entries+1;
+ }
+ for(apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
+ int pin;
+ /* See if any of the pins is in ExtINT mode */
+ for (pin = 0; pin < nr_ioapic_registers[apic]; pin++) {
+ struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ *(((int *)&entry) + 0) = io_apic_read(apic, 0x10 + 2 * pin);
+ *(((int *)&entry) + 1) = io_apic_read(apic, 0x11 + 2 * pin);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+
+ /* If the interrupt line is enabled and in ExtInt mode
+ * I have found the pin where the i8259 is connected.
+ */
+ if ((entry.mask == 0) && (entry.delivery_mode == dest_ExtINT)) {
+ ioapic_i8259.apic = apic;
+ ioapic_i8259.pin = pin;
+ goto found_i8259;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ found_i8259:
+ /* Look to see what if the MP table has reported the ExtINT */
+ i8259_pin = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_ExtINT);
+ i8259_apic = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_ExtINT);
+ /* Trust the MP table if nothing is setup in the hardware */
+ if ((ioapic_i8259.pin == -1) && (i8259_pin >= 0)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "ExtINT not setup in hardware but reported by MP table\n");
+ ioapic_i8259.pin = i8259_pin;
+ ioapic_i8259.apic = i8259_apic;
+ }
+ /* Complain if the MP table and the hardware disagree */
+ if (((ioapic_i8259.apic != i8259_apic) || (ioapic_i8259.pin != i8259_pin)) &&
+ (i8259_pin >= 0) && (ioapic_i8259.pin >= 0))
+ {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "ExtINT in hardware and MP table differ\n");
}
/*
@@ -1217,7 +1283,6 @@ static void __init enable_IO_APIC(void)
*/
void disable_IO_APIC(void)
{
- int pin;
/*
* Clear the IO-APIC before rebooting:
*/
@@ -1228,8 +1293,7 @@ void disable_IO_APIC(void)
* Put that IOAPIC in virtual wire mode
* so legacy interrupts can be delivered.
*/
- pin = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_ExtINT);
- if (pin != -1) {
+ if (ioapic_i8259.pin != -1) {
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
unsigned long flags;
@@ -1240,7 +1304,7 @@ void disable_IO_APIC(void)
entry.polarity = 0; /* High */
entry.delivery_status = 0;
entry.dest_mode = 0; /* Physical */
- entry.delivery_mode = 7; /* ExtInt */
+ entry.delivery_mode = dest_ExtINT; /* ExtInt */
entry.vector = 0;
entry.dest.physical.physical_dest =
GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
@@ -1249,12 +1313,14 @@ void disable_IO_APIC(void)
* Add it to the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
- io_apic_write(0, 0x11+2*pin, *(((int *)&entry)+1));
- io_apic_write(0, 0x10+2*pin, *(((int *)&entry)+0));
+ io_apic_write(ioapic_i8259.apic, 0x11+2*ioapic_i8259.pin,
+ *(((int *)&entry)+1));
+ io_apic_write(ioapic_i8259.apic, 0x10+2*ioapic_i8259.pin,
+ *(((int *)&entry)+1));
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
}
- disconnect_bsp_APIC(pin != -1);
+ disconnect_bsp_APIC(ioapci_i8259.pin != -1);
}
/*
@@ -1623,20 +1689,21 @@ static void setup_nmi (void)
*/
static inline void unlock_ExtINT_logic(void)
{
- int pin, i;
+ int apic, pin, i;
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry0, entry1;
unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
unsigned long flags;
- pin = find_isa_irq_pin(8, mp_INT);
+ pin = find_isa_irq_pin(8, mp_INT);
+ apic = find_isa_irq_apic(8, mp_INT);
if (pin == -1)
return;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
- *(((int *)&entry0) + 1) = io_apic_read(0, 0x11 + 2 * pin);
- *(((int *)&entry0) + 0) = io_apic_read(0, 0x10 + 2 * pin);
+ *(((int *)&entry0) + 1) = io_apic_read(apic, 0x11 + 2 * pin);
+ *(((int *)&entry0) + 0) = io_apic_read(apic, 0x10 + 2 * pin);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
- clear_IO_APIC_pin(0, pin);
+ clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
memset(&entry1, 0, sizeof(entry1));
@@ -1649,8 +1716,8 @@ static inline void unlock_ExtINT_logic(v
entry1.vector = 0;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
- io_apic_write(0, 0x11 + 2 * pin, *(((int *)&entry1) + 1));
- io_apic_write(0, 0x10 + 2 * pin, *(((int *)&entry1) + 0));
+ io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + 2 * pin, *(((int *)&entry1) + 1));
+ io_apic_write(apic, 0x10 + 2 * pin, *(((int *)&entry1) + 0));
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
@@ -1668,11 +1735,11 @@ static inline void unlock_ExtINT_logic(v
CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
- clear_IO_APIC_pin(0, pin);
+ clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
- io_apic_write(0, 0x11 + 2 * pin, *(((int *)&entry0) + 1));
- io_apic_write(0, 0x10 + 2 * pin, *(((int *)&entry0) + 0));
+ io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + 2 * pin, *(((int *)&entry0) + 1));
+ io_apic_write(apic, 0x10 + 2 * pin, *(((int *)&entry0) + 0));
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
}
@@ -1684,7 +1751,7 @@ static inline void unlock_ExtINT_logic(v
*/
static inline void check_timer(void)
{
- int pin1, pin2;
+ int apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2;
int vector;
/*
@@ -1705,10 +1772,13 @@ static inline void check_timer(void)
init_8259A(1);
enable_8259A_irq(0);
- pin1 = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_INT);
- pin2 = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_ExtINT);
+ pin1 = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_INT);
+ apic1 = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_INT);
+ pin2 = ioapic_i8259.pin;
+ apic2 = ioapic_i8259.apic;
- apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,KERN_INFO "..TIMER: vector=0x%02X pin1=%d pin2=%d\n", vector, pin1, pin2);
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,KERN_INFO "..TIMER: vector=0x%02X apic1=%d pin1=%d apic2=%d pin2=%d\n",
+ vector, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2);
if (pin1 != -1) {
/*
@@ -1726,17 +1796,20 @@ static inline void check_timer(void)
clear_IO_APIC_pin(0, pin1);
return;
}
- clear_IO_APIC_pin(0, pin1);
- apic_printk(APIC_QUIET,KERN_ERR "..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC\n");
+ clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic1, pin1);
+ apic_printk(APIC_QUIET,KERN_ERR "..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not "
+ "connected to IO-APIC\n");
}
- apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,KERN_INFO "...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... ");
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,KERN_INFO "...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) "
+ "through the 8259A ... ");
if (pin2 != -1) {
- apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,"\n..... (found pin %d) ...", pin2);
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,"\n..... (found apic %d pin %d) ...",
+ apic2, pin2);
/*
* legacy devices should be connected to IO APIC #0
*/
- setup_ExtINT_IRQ0_pin(pin2, vector);
+ setup_ExtINT_IRQ0_pin(apic2, pin2, vector);
if (timer_irq_works()) {
printk("works.\n");
nmi_watchdog_default();
@@ -1748,7 +1821,7 @@ static inline void check_timer(void)
/*
* Cleanup, just in case ...
*/
- clear_IO_APIC_pin(0, pin2);
+ clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic2, pin2);
}
printk(" failed.\n");
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/