2.6.17 x86_64 regression - reboot fails due to deadlock

From: Mr. Berkley Shands
Date: Thu Jul 06 2006 - 12:16:04 EST


With a SuperMicro H8DC8 (nvidia chipset), Dual Opteron 285's, 16GB, Centos 4.3 -

Under 2.6.16 both the tyan 2895 and the supermicro H8DC8 both will reboot corectly,
in kernel/sys.c machine_restart() gets called. But with the changes to sys.c under 2.6.17,
a new path is introduced, calling void kernel_restart_prepare(char *cmd)
which calls blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list, SYS_RESTART, cmd); (line 588)
Which looks at the first element of the notifier list, and blocks forever. But ONLY on the supermicro.
The tyan, a very similar motherboard does not deadlock. It returns and still calls machine_restart().
So neither reboot nor "shutdown -fh now" actually get to the bios calls.

on the supermicro, (linux-2.6.17/kernel/sys.c)

static int __kprobes notifier_call_chain(struct notifier_block **nl,
unsigned long val, void *v)
{
int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
struct notifier_block *nb;

nb = rcu_dereference(*nl);
while (nb) {
ret = nb->notifier_call(nb, val, v); /* this is the deadlock for the first entry */
if ((ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) == NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
break;
nb = rcu_dereference(nb->next);
}
return ret;
}

I see that 2.6.18 reworks this code further.

If I want to hurt myself really, really badly, disabling the call to blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list,...
restores the reboot/power off functions.

In kdb, the system sits idle awaiting something to schedule, but nothing will schedule since there is
a deadlock on the supermicro. Any clues as to how to find which notifier is deadlocked?

berkley




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