Re: [BUG] long freezes on thinkpad t60

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Thu Jun 21 2007 - 04:39:55 EST



* Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@xxxxx> wrote:

> BTW, I've looked a bit at these NMI watchdog traces, and now I'm not
> even sure it's necessarily the spinlock's problem (but I don't exclude
> this possibility yet). It seems both processors use task_rq_lock(), so
> there could be also a problem with that loop. The way the correctness
> of the taken lock is verified is racy: there is a small probability
> that if we have taken the wrong lock the check inside the loop is done
> just before the value is beeing changed elsewhere under the right
> lock. Another possible problem could be a result of some wrong
> optimization or wrong propagation of change of this task_rq(p) value.

ok, could you elaborate this in a bit more detail? You say it's racy -
any correctness bug in task_rq_lock() will cause the kernel to blow up
in spectacular ways. It's a fairly straightforward loop:

static inline struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p)
__acquires(rq->lock)
{
struct rq *rq;

repeat_lock_task:
rq = task_rq(p);
spin_lock(&rq->lock);
if (unlikely(rq != task_rq(p))) {
spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
goto repeat_lock_task;
}
return rq;
}

the result of task_rq() depends on p->thread_info->cpu wich will only
change if a task has migrated over to another CPU. That is a
fundamentally 'slow' operation, but even if a task does it intentionally
in a high frequency way (for example via repeated calls to
sched_setaffinity) there's no way it could be faster than the spinlock
code here. So ... what problems can you see with it?

Ingo
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