Re: [ck] Re: SD still better than CFS for 3d ?(was Re: 2.6.23-rc1)

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Tue Jul 31 2007 - 12:46:01 EST



* Matthew Hawkins <darthmdh@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> For the newly-tested kernel (-ck+sched_yield_hack) it was 4-5 seconds
> for initial load, same as CFS normally does for me. I think the 8
> second one was because I got in quick and the system was still running
> some startup crap (so I blame disk i/o not the scheduler). I'll keep
> an eye on it just in case, but hardly consider it a regression at this
> stage.

okay. If you suspect some regression then there are various ways to get
less subjective metrics of delays.

Firstly, you might want to look into desktop-action recorders to measure
precise latencies of on-desktop sequences that are important to you.

To get a 'cache cold' system you can do:

echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

this zaps all the VM/vfs caches in the system, so you can do an
arbitrary number of cache-cold and cache-hot measurements as well.

Another source of information about desktop latencies is in the
/proc/<PID>/sched files if CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG and CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is
enabled. For example here's the delays of all my firefox threads:

$ grep max /proc/`pidof firefox-bin`/task/*/sched | sort -t: -k 3 -n | tail -10
/proc/3016/task/3041/sched:se.exec_max : 15865
/proc/3016/task/3031/sched:se.exec_max : 31604
/proc/3016/task/3032/sched:se.exec_max : 46892
/proc/3016/task/3032/sched:se.wait_max : 511850
/proc/3016/task/3016/sched:se.exec_max : 1013570
/proc/3016/task/3016/sched:se.block_max : 14870850
/proc/3016/task/3016/sched:se.wait_max : 32558799
/proc/3016/task/3016/sched:se.sleep_max : 87667199
/proc/3016/task/3032/sched:se.sleep_max : 430423009
/proc/3016/task/3031/sched:se.sleep_max : 1206545563

'sleep_max' values mean voluntary (interruptible) sleeps - those are
usually harmless and dont cause human-visible latencies. The 'dangerous'
ones are the block_max (maximum uninterruptible sleep - such as disk IO,
lock contention or swap activities) and wait_max (maximum time a task
got on the CPU) values.

In the above list the largest wait_max was 32.5 msecs (all CFS units are
in nanosecs), the largest block_max was 14.8 msecs - both are pretty OK.

(you can clear the stats and start the measurement anew by echo-ing 0 to
the /proc 'sched' files - without having to exit the app.)

Ingo
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