Re: [bug] SLOB, tipc_init(), WARNING: atarch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c:52 kmap_atomic_prot()
From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Fri Nov 30 2007 - 04:14:56 EST
* Matt Mackall <mpm@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 29, 2007 at 03:39:20PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> >
> > * Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > > i'm getting this on 32-bit (with the kmap-atomic debugging patch
> > > applied):
> > >
> > > ---------------->
> > > Calling initcall 0x78b67c00: tipc_init+0x0/0xc0()
> > > TIPC: Activated (version 1.6.2 compiled Nov 29 2007 15:04:36)
> > > WARNING: at arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c:52 kmap_atomic_prot()
> > > Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.24-rc3-cfs-v24 #45
> > > [<78107272>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x12/0x40
> > > [<781072ad>] show_trace+0xd/0x20
> > > [<781086f8>] dump_stack+0x58/0x60
> > > [<7811541f>] kmap_atomic_prot+0x1bf/0x240
> > > [<781154ae>] kmap_atomic+0xe/0x20
> > > [<78157be5>] get_page_from_freelist+0x225/0x420
> > > [<78157e4d>] __alloc_pages+0x6d/0x3a0
> > > [<78169a7b>] slob_new_page+0x1b/0x60
> > > [<78169be4>] slob_alloc+0x124/0x1e0
> > > [<78169e0f>] __kmalloc_node+0x6f/0xa0
> > > [<7884f7c2>] reg_init+0x42/0x80
> > > [<7884f80a>] tipc_reg_start+0xa/0x40
> > > [<7883e6c6>] tipc_core_start+0x66/0xc0
> > > [<78b67c81>] tipc_init+0x81/0xc0
> >
> > this is due to the kzalloc() here:
> >
> > 0x7884f1d0 is in reg_init (net/tipc/user_reg.c:88).
> > 83 spin_lock_bh(®_lock);
> > 84 if (!users) {
> > 85 users = kzalloc(USER_LIST_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
> > 86 if (users) {
> > 87 for (i = 1; i <= MAX_USERID; i++) {
> > 88 users[i].next = i - 1;
> >
> > which does a:
> >
> > 120 static inline void clear_highpage(struct page *page)
> > 121 {
> > 122 void *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
> > 123 clear_page(kaddr);
> > 124 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
> > 125 }
> >
> > but ... why does the debug code think it's in softirq context?
> >
> > plus, and this is a slob question i guess, how come we drop into
> > clear_highpage() for a kzalloc()??
>
> Good question. Looks like kzalloc switched from doing a memset to
> passing a GFP_ZERO flag down to kmalloc. Slob didn't get completely
> updated to reflect this, so it blindly propagates the flag onto
> __alloc_pages and does a harmless double-clear.
>
> Someone should remind us what the point of moving the kzalloc memset
> down into the allocators was. We now have all three allocators doing:
>
> if (unlikely((flags & __GFP_ZERO) && ptr))
> memset(ptr, 0, obj_size(cachep));
>
> and needing to mask flags before passing them to page allocators,
> which hardly seems better than kzalloc unconditionally doing the
> memset. Wouldn't it be better/faster/smaller to make kzalloc a
> non-inline?
>
> Slob also has a nice second path for large kmallocs where it just
> calls the page allocator directly which also needs this treatment.
> Which does the right thing with non-highmem systems, but can hit this
> bug otherwise.
>
> Below is a totally untested patch. Alternately, we could simply tweak
> clear_highpage to remove the limitation, but that would leave slob
> doing an extra clear.
ok, this fixes the debug warning.
Ingo
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