Re: [RFC] dma: passing "attributes" to dma_map_* routines

From: akepner
Date: Tue Dec 18 2007 - 15:09:39 EST


On Tue, Dec 18, 2007 at 05:50:42PM +0100, Stefan Richter wrote:

> Do I understand correctly?: A device and the CPUs communicate via two
> separate memory areas: A data buffer and a status FIFO. The NUMA
> interconnect may reorder accesses of the device to the areas. (Write
> accesses? Read accesses? Both?)

Yes, I think you understand. Reorderings are possible on reads and
writes. Things get synced up by either an interrupt or a write to
a memory region with a "barrier attribute". Memory allocated with
dma_alloc_coherent() gets the barrier attribute. The idea here is
to allow memory allocated with plain old malloc() or whatever to
get the same attribute.

>
> To ensure synchronization between device and CPUs, you want to mark a
> memory area which is to be dma-mapped with a flag which says: "Writes
> to the memory region will cause in-flight DMA to be flushed". Whose
> writes? A write access from the device or a write access from a CPU?

A write from the device, e.g., when the device writes to indicate
"data DMA is complete".

--
Arthur

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