Re: [PATCH 00 of 10] x86: unify asm/pgtable.h

From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge
Date: Tue Jan 08 2008 - 20:03:55 EST


Ingo Molnar wrote:
* Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxx> wrote:

#define __PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC \
- (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_GLOBAL)
+ (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
This shouldn't be necessary. The old 64-bit code defined everything without _PAGE_GLOBAL, but then used a MAKE_GLOBAL() macro to OR it in later. This seemed a bit roundabout to me, so I just put it in from the outset.
actually, this is wrong.

a couple of places use __PAGE_* values, which you've now changed to include the _PAGE_GLOBAL flag.

yep, fixing this resolves the crash.

Bugger. OK.

And I don't see quite how the global flag is causing the BUG bug in change_page_attr(). The logic is:

if (pgprot_val(prot) != pgprot_val(ref_prot)) {
...
} else {
if (!pte_huge(*kpte)) {
...
} else
BUG();
}

Is _PAGE_GLOBAL causing the first if() to fall through to the second clause? Because otherwise it shouldn't have any effect on the pte_huge() test.

But given that ref_prot is set to PAGE_KERNEL or PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, which will have _PAGE_GLOBAL in it either way, I don't see where the problem is coming from.

Gah! This can't be right! I think the original change_page_attr() code is plain buggy.

The crash call chain is:

[<ffffffff8021db68>] change_page_attr_addr+0x9e/0x119
[<ffffffff8021d44f>] ioremap_change_attr+0x49/0x58
[<ffffffff8021d626>] iounmap+0xbe/0xe0
...


ioremap_change_attr does:

err = change_page_attr_addr(vaddr,npages,__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL|flags));

Now, in the current code (ie, before my patch), __PAGE_KERNEL doesn't have _PAGE_GLOBAL set, but PAGE_KERNEL does. Therefore, change_page_attr_addr calls

__change_page_attr(address, pfn, prot, PAGE_KERNEL);

which means:

__change_page_attr(address, pfn, pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL), PAGE_KERNEL);

(iounmap always passes flags of 0) which just happens to fail the test:

if (pgprot_val(prot) != pgprot_val(ref_prot)) {


because prot doesn't contain _PAGE_GLOBAL and ref_prot does.

In other words, prot and ref_prot can never be equal, so this path is always taken, and the other branch which tests pte_huge() is never run.

Andi? Jan? Is this code just buggy, or is there something else going on here?

J
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