Re: r-o bind in nfsd

From: Stephen Smalley
Date: Wed Mar 26 2008 - 08:34:57 EST



On Wed, 2008-03-26 at 09:32 +1100, NeilBrown wrote:
> On Tue, March 25, 2008 10:45 pm, Tetsuo Handa wrote:
> > Hello.
> >
> >> Maybe some enhancement to the 'intent' structure with a similar
> >> effect could be done instead.
> >>
> >> Then you could, presumably, put a security hook somewhere in
> >> link_path_walk for those modules (like AppArmor) which want to do
> >> checks based on the namespace.
> >
> > I think link_path_walk() is not a good place to insert new LSM hooks
> > for pathname based access control (AppArmor and TOMOYO) purpose because
> >
> > (1) The kernel don't know what operation (open/create/truncate etc.)
> > will be
> > done at the moment of link_path_walk().
>
> Though the 'indent' data structure could be used to carry this information.
>
> >
> > (2) Not all operations call link_path_walk() before these operations
> > are done. For example, ftruncate() doesn't call link_path_walk().
>
> But do you want to impose path-name based controls to ftruncate?
> Surely once you have a file open for write (not O_APPEND), then no
> other permission is required to truncate the file, is it?
> If it is, then maybe the 'struct file' should be tagged at open time
> to say whether 'truncate' is allowed.
>
> >
> > (3) The rename() and link() operations handle two pathnames.
> > But, it is not possible to know both pathnames at the moment of
> > link_path_walk().
>
> Not an insolvable problem.
> One could imagine an implementation where a TYPE_RENAME_FROM security
> check produced a cookie that was consumed by a TYPE_RENAME_TO security
> check. The cookie could then be used by the security module to
> make any connection between the two names that might be appropriate.
>
> >
> > I think we need to introduce new LSM hooks outside link_path_walk().
> > http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-fsdevel/2008/2/17/882024
> >
> <rant>
> I suspect we would be much better off removing all the security hooks.
> Security done at that level seems to be way too complex such that most
> people don't really understand it. And people who don't understand
> security don't use it.
> We'd be much better off getting rid of the whole "micro-manage security"
> concept and provide isolation via some sort of high level container
> approach.
> </rant>

Containers can be useful, but they aren't a substitute for access
control, and they don't solve the same problem.

And SELinux does get used, and recent stats on Fedora 8 suggest that few
people disable it anymore. Advances in the SELinux tools (loadable
modules, semanage, system-config-selinux, setroubleshoot, etc) have gone
a long way to enabling users to solve problems they encounter.

--
Stephen Smalley
National Security Agency

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/