showing which hardware is unclaimed

From: Rick Jones
Date: Tue Apr 08 2008 - 16:13:23 EST


Matthew Wilcox wrote:
On Tue, Apr 08, 2008 at 09:59:49PM +0200, Ingo Molnar wrote:

Btw., a sidenote: this is another generally annoying property of Linux: there's no easy and user-visible enumeration of PCI IDs (devices) that we _could_ support but dont enable for some reason. It is a royal PITA to track down when some driver decides to (silently) ignore a piece of hardware.

Having a seemingly dead piece of hardware component is one of the most frustrating user experiences possible - the first instinctive reaction is "did my hw break???". The kernel should proactively know about all inactive pieces of hardware and should have a one-stop-shop for users where they can reassure themselves which devices are not active and why.


It's almost trivial to add new string attributes to sysfs. We could
have a file, say, /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:07:03.0/broken which
lspci could read to see if anything's left a message for us.

Is that the kind of thing you had in mind?

FWIW, this is what a command on "another OS" does with an unclaimed card:

# ioscan -fk -C lan
Class I H/W Path Driver S/W State H/W Type Description
====================================================================
lan 0 0/0/3/0 intl100 CLAIMED INTERFACE Intel PCI Pro 10/100Tx Server Adapter
lan 1 0/1/2/0 igelan CLAIMED INTERFACE HP PCI 1000Base-T Core
lan 2 0/2/1/0 iether CLAIMED INTERFACE HP A7012-60001 PCI/PCI-X 1000Base-T Dual-port Adapter
lan 3 0/2/1/1 iether CLAIMED INTERFACE HP A7012-60001 PCI/PCI-X 1000Base-T Dual-port Adapter
lan 4 0/3/1/0 ixgbe UNCLAIMED UNKNOWN PCI-X Ethernet (17d55831)

I'd probably call that "unclaimed" rather than "broken" but that may just be a preference thing.

rick jones

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