Re: [PATCH 2/11] x86: convert to generic helpers for IPI function calls

From: Jens Axboe
Date: Wed Apr 23 2008 - 03:08:35 EST


On Wed, Apr 23 2008, Nick Piggin wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 22, 2008 at 12:50:30PM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> >
> >
> > On Tue, 22 Apr 2008, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > >
> > > ok. In which case the reschedule vector could be consolidated into that
> > > as well (it's just a special single-CPU call). Then there would be no
> > > new vector allocations needed at all, just the renaming of
> > > RESCHEDULE_VECTOR to something more generic.
> >
> > Yes.
> >
> > Btw, don't get me wrong - I'm not against multiple vectors per se. I just
> > wonder if there is any real reason for the code duplication.
> >
> > And there certainly *can* be tons of valid reasons for it. For example,
> > some of the LAPIC can only have something like two pending interrupts per
> > vector, and after that IPI's would get lost.
> >
> > However, since the queuing is actually done with the data structures, I
> > don't think it matters for the IPI's - they don't need any hardware
> > queuing at all, afaik, since even if two IPI's would be merged into one
> > (due to lack of hw queueing) the IPI handling code still has its list of
> > events, so it doesn't matter.
> >
> > And performance can be a valid reason ("too expensive to check the shared
> > queue if we only have per-cpu events"), although I$ issues can cause that
> > argument to go both ways.
> >
> > I was also wondering whether there are deadlock issues (ie one type of IPI
> > has to complete even if a lock is held for the other type).
> >
> > So I don't dislike the patch per se, I just wanted to understand _why_ the
> > IPI's wanted separate vectors.
>
> The "too expensive to check the shared queue" is one aspect of it. The
> shared queue need not have events *for us* (at least, unless Jens has
> changed the implementation a bit) but it can still have events that we
> would need to check through.

That is still the case, the loop works the same way still.

To answer Linus' question on why it was done the way it was - the
thought of sharing the IPI just didn't occur to me. For performance
reasons I'd like to keep the current setup, but it's certainly a viable
alternative for archs with limited number of IPIs available (like the
mips case that Ralf has disclosed).

--
Jens Axboe

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