Re: Various x86 syscall mechanisms

From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge
Date: Fri Jun 20 2008 - 22:00:45 EST


H. Peter Anvin wrote:
The reason is that not all 64-bit processors (i.e. K8) support a 32-bit sysenter in long mode (i.e. with a 64-bit kernel.)

OK, so compat 32-bit processes would use syscall in that case, even if they wouldn't on a 32-bit kernel?

sysenter is *always* entered from the vdso, since the return address is lost and this is also where a 64-bit kernel can put a syscall.

There is no reason we couldn't do syscall for 32-bit native, but the only processor that would benefit would be K7, and that's far enough in the past that I don't think anyone cares enough.

OK, good.

Note that long mode syscall is different from protected mode syscall, even in 32-bit compatibility mode. The long mode variant is a lot saner.

You mean that syscall arriving in long mode ring0 is saner than syscall arriving in protected mode ring0?

J
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