Re: [PATCH 19/34] AMD IOMMU: add functions to send IOMMU commands

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Wed Jul 09 2008 - 22:12:11 EST


On Thu, 26 Jun 2008 21:27:55 +0200 Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@xxxxxxx> wrote:

> This patch adds generic handling function as well as all functions to send
> specific commands to the IOMMU hardware as required by this driver.
>
> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
> index 90392c7..a24ee4a 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
> @@ -37,4 +37,110 @@ struct command {
> u32 data[4];
> };
>
> +static int __iommu_queue_command(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct command *cmd)
> +{
> + u32 tail, head;
> + u8 *target;
> +
> + tail = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
> + target = (iommu->cmd_buf + tail);
> + memcpy_toio(target, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
> + tail = (tail + sizeof(*cmd)) % iommu->cmd_buf_size;
> + head = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET);
> + if (tail == head)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + writel(tail, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int iommu_queue_command(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct command *cmd)
> +{
> + unsigned long flags;
> + int ret;
> +
> + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
> + ret = __iommu_queue_command(iommu, cmd);
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int iommu_completion_wait(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
> +{
> + int ret;
> + struct command cmd;
> + volatile u64 ready = 0;
> + unsigned long ready_phys = virt_to_phys(&ready);
> +
> + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
> + cmd.data[0] = LOW_U32(ready_phys) | CMD_COMPL_WAIT_STORE_MASK;
> + cmd.data[1] = HIGH_U32(ready_phys);
> + cmd.data[2] = 1; /* value written to 'ready' */
> + CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_COMPL_WAIT);
> +
> + iommu->need_sync = 0;
> +
> + ret = iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
> +
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + while (!ready)
> + cpu_relax();

I busywait is a big red flag. An uncommented one is not acceptable IMO.

What is the maximum duration?

Is it not possible to sleep and await an interrupt?

Should we implement a timeout in case the hardware is busted?

> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int iommu_queue_inv_dev_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
> +{
> + struct command cmd;

`command' was a poorly-chosen identifier for this structure. Too generic.

> + BUG_ON(iommu == NULL);
> +
> + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
> + CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_INV_DEV_ENTRY);
> + cmd.data[0] = devid;
> +
> + iommu->need_sync = 1;
> +
> + return iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
> +}
> +
> +static int iommu_queue_inv_iommu_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
> + u64 address, u16 domid, int pde, int s)
> +{
> + struct command cmd;
> +
> + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
> + address &= PAGE_MASK;
> + CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES);
> + cmd.data[1] |= domid;
> + cmd.data[2] = LOW_U32(address);
> + cmd.data[3] = HIGH_U32(address);
> + if (s)
> + cmd.data[2] |= CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_SIZE_MASK;
> + if (pde)
> + cmd.data[2] |= CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_PDE_MASK;
> +
> + iommu->need_sync = 1;
> +
> + return iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
> +}
> +
> +static int iommu_flush_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 domid,
> + u64 address, size_t size)
> +{
> + int i;
> + unsigned pages = to_pages(address, size);
> +
> + address &= PAGE_MASK;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < pages; ++i) {
> + iommu_queue_inv_iommu_pages(iommu, address, domid, 0, 0);
> + address += PAGE_SIZE;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/