Re: [PATCH][RFC] slub: increasing order reduces memory usage of somekey caches

From: Christoph Lameter
Date: Wed Jul 16 2008 - 09:22:21 EST


Richard Kennedy wrote:


> on my amd64 3 gb ram desktop typical numbers :-
>
> [kernel,objects,pages/slab,slabs,total pages,diff]
> radix_tree_node
> 2.6.26 33922,2,2423 4846
> +patch 33541,4,1165 4660,-186
> dentry
> 2.6.26 82136,1,4323 4323
> +patch 79482,2,2038 4076,-247
> the extra dentries would use 136 pages but that still leaves a saving of
> 111 pages.

Good numbers....

> Can anyone suggest any other tests that would be useful to run?
> & Is there any way to measure what impact this is having on
> fragmentation?

Mel would be able to tell you that but I think we better figure out what went wrong first.


> diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
> index 315c392..c365b04 100644
> --- a/mm/slub.c
> +++ b/mm/slub.c
> @@ -2301,6 +2301,14 @@ static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s, int forced_order)
> if (order < 0)
> return 0;
>
> + if (order < slub_max_order ) {
> + unsigned long waste = (PAGE_SIZE << order) % size;
> + if ( waste *2 >= size ) {
> + order++;
> + printk ( KERN_INFO "SLUB: increasing order %s->[%d] [%ld]\n",s->name,order,size);
> + }
> + }
> +
> s->allocflags = 0;
> if (order)
> s->allocflags |= __GFP_COMP;

The order and waste calculation occurs in slab_order(). If modifications are needed then they need to occur in that function.

Looks like the existing code is not doing the best thing for dentries on your box?

On my 64 bit box dentries are 208 bytes long, 39 objects per page and 84 bytes
are lost per order 1 page. So this would not trigger your patch at all. There must be something special to your configuration.


/linux-2.6$ slabinfo dentry

Slabcache: dentry Aliases: 0 Order : 1 Objects: 554209
** Reclaim accounting active

Sizes (bytes) Slabs Debug Memory
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Object : 208 Total : 14215 Sanity Checks : Off Total: 116449280
SlabObj: 208 Full : 14179 Redzoning : Off Used : 115275472
SlabSiz: 8192 Partial: 32 Poisoning : Off Loss : 1173808
Loss : 0 CpuSlab: 4 Tracking : Off Lalig: 0
Align : 8 Objects: 39 Tracing : Off Lpadd: 1137200


Can you post the slabinfo information about the caches that you are concerned with? Please a before and after state.


--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/