Re: ext3 on latest -git: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000c

From: Vegard Nossum
Date: Fri Jul 18 2008 - 07:32:23 EST


On Fri, Jul 18, 2008 at 12:51 PM, Josef Bacik <jbacik@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 17, 2008 at 05:09:05PM -0600, Andreas Dilger wrote:
>> On Jul 17, 2008 10:43 -0400, Josef Bacik wrote:
>> > Yeah thats a hard to answer question, one that I will leave up to others
>> > who have been doing this much longer than I. My thought is remount-ro
>> > is there to keep you from crashing, so if you have errors=continue then
>> > you expect to live with the consequences. Course if that bit gets flipped
>> > via corruption thats not good either.
>>
>> It shouldn't cause the kernel to crash, but it should definitely return
>> an error to the application. This is probably one of the code paths
>> that the Coverity folks were reporting on in FAST this year where on-disk
>> errors are not propagated to the application.
>
> Ok, please revert the previous patch and apply this one. On errors=continue we
> will just abort the handle which should keep the NULL pointer dereference from
> happening and return an error back to the application. Please let me know how
> this works Vegard, and thanks alot for testing all this.
>
> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@xxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks for doing the patches :-)

I still got this:

loop0: rw=0, want=4294967298, limit=24576
EXT3-fs error (device loop0): ext3_free_branches: Read failure,
inode=74, block=2147483648
EXT3-fs error (device loop0) in ext3_reserve_inode_write: Readonly filesystem
EXT3-fs error (device loop0) in ext3_truncate: IO failure
EXT3-fs error (device loop0) in ext3_reserve_inode_write: Readonly filesystem
EXT3-fs error (device loop0) in ext3_orphan_del: Readonly filesystem
EXT3-fs error (device loop0) in ext3_reserve_inode_write: Readonly filesystem
EXT3-fs error (device loop0) in ext3_delete_inode: IO failure
EXT3-fs unexpected failure: !jh->b_committed_data;
inconsistent data on disk
ext3_forget: aborting transaction: IO failure in __ext3_journal_forget
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f1e79ffc
IP: [<c02224d6>] read_block_bitmap+0xc6/0x180
*pde = 33cc5163 *pte = 31e79160
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Pid: 4257, comm: rm Not tainted (2.6.26-03416-g11155ca #46)
EIP: 0060:[<c02224d6>] EFLAGS: 00210297 CPU: 1
EIP is at read_block_bitmap+0xc6/0x180
EAX: ffffffff EBX: f1e7a000 ECX: f3c20000 EDX: 00000001
ESI: f5663c30 EDI: f1e7a800 EBP: f62e3cdc ESP: f62e3cac
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
Process rm (pid: 4257, ti=f62e2000 task=f637dfa0 task.ti=f62e2000)
Stack: 00000400 f637e4c0 f637dfa0 f62e3cd4 00200246 00000000 f3d2c860 00000000
f1e7a000 f3c20098 00000000 f56c4b7c f62e3d3c c0222704 c025efd3 f637dfa0
c015addb f77aa050 f3d2db0c 00000031 00000000 00000032 f3d2c860 f77aa050
Call Trace:
[<c0222704>] ? ext3_free_blocks_sb+0xd4/0x620
[<c025efd3>] ? journal_forget+0x213/0x220
[<c015addb>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xb/0x10
[<c0222c7a>] ? ext3_free_blocks+0x2a/0xa0
[<c0228d85>] ? ext3_clear_blocks+0x145/0x160
[<c0228e67>] ? ext3_free_data+0xc7/0x100
[<c02290b3>] ? ext3_free_branches+0x213/0x220
[<c01c9160>] ? sync_buffer+0x0/0x40
[<c0228f4e>] ? ext3_free_branches+0xae/0x220
[<c0228f4e>] ? ext3_free_branches+0xae/0x220
[<c0229688>] ? ext3_truncate+0x5c8/0x940
[<c015ad76>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x116/0x170
[<c02606f3>] ? journal_start+0xd3/0x110
[<c02606d0>] ? journal_start+0xb0/0x110
[<c0229ad7>] ? ext3_delete_inode+0xd7/0xe0
[<c0229a00>] ? ext3_delete_inode+0x0/0xe0
[<c01b9ba1>] ? generic_delete_inode+0x81/0x120
[<c01b9d67>] ? generic_drop_inode+0x127/0x180
[<c01b8be7>] ? iput+0x47/0x50
[<c01af1bc>] ? do_unlinkat+0xec/0x170
[<c01b185b>] ? vfs_readdir+0x6b/0xa0
[<c01b1540>] ? filldir64+0x0/0xf0
[<c04309a8>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0xc/0x10
[<c015ad76>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x116/0x170
[<c01af383>] ? sys_unlinkat+0x23/0x50
[<c010407f>] ? sysenter_past_esp+0x78/0xc5
=======================
Code: 00 00 00 8b 45 e8 8b 1f 8b 55 e4 8b 88 ac 02 00 00 8b 41 34 0f
af 51 10 03 50 14 89 5d ec 8b 46 18 89 45 f0 89 d8 8b 5d f0 29 d0 <0f>
a3 03 19 c0 85 c0 74 11 8b 47 04 89 45 ec 29 d0 0f a3 03 19
EIP: [<c02224d6>] read_block_bitmap+0xc6/0x180 SS:ESP 0068:f62e3cac
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
------------[ cut here ]------------

This was with error=continue.

$ addr2line -e vmlinux -i c02224d6
include/asm/bitops.h:305
fs/ext3/balloc.c:98
fs/ext3/balloc.c:167

It looks similar to the ext2 crash which I just reported:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/7/18/136

Which had this EIP:

$ addr2line -e vmlinux -i c026ee46
include/asm/bitops.h:305
fs/ext2/balloc.c:87
fs/ext2/balloc.c:153

You can see the full log at
http://folk.uio.no/vegardno/linux/log-1216380709.txt which shows that
it already survived a lot of failures, so I'm guessing your patch was
correct and we just hit a different case. What do you think?


Vegard

--
"The animistic metaphor of the bug that maliciously sneaked in while
the programmer was not looking is intellectually dishonest as it
disguises that the error is the programmer's own creation."
-- E. W. Dijkstra, EWD1036
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/