Re: PATCH] firewire: add padding to some struct
From: JiSheng Zhang
Date: Fri Jul 18 2008 - 08:07:33 EST
Hi,
>From: Stefan Richter <stefanr@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>Reply-To:
>To: JiSheng Zhang <jszhang3@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>Subject: Re: PATCH] firewire: add padding to some struct
>Date:Fri, 18 Jul 2008 13:38:25 +0200
>
>JiSheng Zhang wrote:
> > If p is a pointer to struct fw_cdev_event_response), p->data will point to
the
> > padding data rather than the right place, it will cause problem under some
> > platforms. For example, in the function handle_device_event of
libraw1394(ported
> > to juju stack):
> > .....
> > case FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE:
> > rc = u64_to_ptr(u->response.closure);
> > if (rc->data != NULL)
> > memcpy(rc->data, u->response.data, rc->length);//here it will lost the last
four
> > bytes
> > errcode = juju_to_raw1394_errcode(u->response.rcode);
> > .....
> >
> > Although this problem can be solved by add the offset to the pointer, but the
> > member:__u32 data[0] lost its original meaning.
>
> I don't understand what the problem is. As long as both kernel and
> library use "response.data" or "&response + offsetof(typeof(response),
> data)", they will write and read at the correct location.
>
> There would be a problem if one of the two used "&response +
> sizeof(response)" instead. Does this happen anywhere? If so, then
> these places need to be fixed, not the struct definition.
yes, complete_transaction in fw-cdev.c, it queues the response and data.
how about adding __attribute__((packed)) to the two struct definition? It will not
break abi compatibility.
Thanks in advance,
JiSheng
--- old/include/linux/firewire-cdev.h 2008-07-18 16:34:01.181794046 +0800
+++ new/include/linux/firewire-cdev.h 2008-07-18 19:39:16.389293987 +0800
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ struct fw_cdev_event_response {
__u32 rcode;
__u32 length;
__u32 data[0];
-};
+} __attribute__((packed));
/**
* struct fw_cdev_event_request - Sent on incoming request to an address region
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt {
__u32 cycle;
__u32 header_length;
__u32 header[0];
-};
+} __attribute__((packed));
/**
* union fw_cdev_event - Convenience union of fw_cdev_event_ types
--
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