Re: [BUG] x86 kenel won't boot under Virtual PC
From: H. Peter Anvin
Date: Mon Sep 08 2008 - 15:10:28 EST
This is a multi-part message in MIME format.Linus Torvalds wrote:
Yes, it does:
/* We need to decide which NOP sequence to use for 32bit and
64bit. When -mtune= is used:
1. For PROCESSOR_I386, PROCESSOR_I486, PROCESSOR_PENTIUM and
PROCESSOR_GENERIC32, f32_patt will be used.
2. For PROCESSOR_PENTIUMPRO, PROCESSOR_PENTIUM4, PROCESSOR_NOCONA,
PROCESSOR_CORE, PROCESSOR_CORE2, and PROCESSOR_GENERIC64,
alt_long_patt will be used.
3. For PROCESSOR_ATHLON, PROCESSOR_K6, PROCESSOR_K8 and
PROCESSOR_AMDFAM10, alt_short_patt will be used.
When -mtune= isn't used, alt_long_patt will be used if
cpu_arch_isa_flags has Cpu686. Otherwise, f32_patt will
be used.
"alt_long_patt" uses NOPL and its variants.
That is A TOTAL PIECE OF SH*T, and against gcc's own documentation.
"-mtune=x" is very much defined to be a performance _tuning_ option, not
an "architectural" option.
Quite frankly, this is a gcc bug. Plain and simple.
OK, digging some more into this garbage...
Apparently the situation isn't quite as dire as it first seems.
At least gcc 4.3.0 doesn't actually pass -mtune= to gas; it just drops
the option on the floor. This means this bug isn't manifest when
calling from gcc (as opposed to invoking as directly.)
However, I would still like to push the following patch to be on the
safe side, ok?
-hpa