Re: [RFC PATCH 0/4] Implementation of IR support using the inputsubsystem

From: Maxim Levitsky
Date: Mon Sep 29 2008 - 19:18:11 EST


Jon Smirl wrote:
On Mon, Sep 29, 2008 at 6:18 PM, Emmanuel Fusté
<emmanuel.fuste@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Jon Smirl wrote:
On Mon, Sep 29, 2008 at 4:14 PM, Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@xxxxxxxxx>
wrote:
Jon Smirl wrote:
Second pass at implementing evdev support for IR. The goal of in-kernel
IR
is to integrate IR events into the evdev input event queue and maintain
ordering of events from all input devices.

Note that user space IR device drivers can use the existing support in
evdev to inject events into the input queue.

Send and receive are implemented. Received IR messages are decoded and
sent to user space as input messages. Send is done via an IOCTL on the
input
device.

Two drivers are supplied. mceusb2 implements send and receive support
for
the Microsoft USB IR dongle.
The GPT driver implements receive only support for a GPT pin - GPT is a
GPIO with a timer attached.

Encoders and decoders have not been written for all protocols. Repeat
is
not handled for any protocol. I'm looking for help. There are 15 more
existing LIRC drivers.

Hi,

One thing worries me, there are bazillion of different IR protocols,
but in-kernel decode support will mean that only handful of known
protocols
will work.
Suppose I take an old remote which has some unknown protocol.
I want to be able to teach the system to listen to it.
But how this can be done if protocols are hard coded?
There's not a bazillion different protocols.

For example thirty different vendors may use the NEC encoding. They
will each use a unique device number and their own commands. While
each of the thirty vendors may assign different device/command codes
they are all still using the NEC encoding. These remotes won't trigger
the other devices because the device fields won't match.

This code only converts raw IR timing of NEC/etc encoding into
device/command. User space has to then figure out how to interpret
device/command.

Christoph has pointed out that their are some more obscure encodings
from RCMM, Grundig, Bang&Olufsen, Goldstar, Serial, Denon, RECS80, and
Motorola that are different than the common ones at
http://www.sbprojects.com.

It takes about 1KB of code to add an encoding. We could make an "extra
encoding" module for these obscure ones.

You can't have an infinite variety of encodings or table based
universal remote controls wouldn't work.

Yes, in kernel clean/smalls (encoding/)decoding engines abstracted by the
input subsystem
are a good thing.
But you still need a way to send and received raw IR signal to be able to
send or
decode very out of spec signals like RC5 timing dependent Philips service
mode
codes. Or simply to decode / reverse engineer an IR protocol not already
implemented
by a kernel encoder/decoder.

I've been considering a sysfs interface for raw signals. Specialized
apps that can handle raw signal could use this interface. It's not
hard to add support for raw codes, maybe in the next pass. Something
like a "raw" attribute. Write ints to it and they get sent, read ints
from it to see what was received.

I'd don't think we should expose raw codes on the main evdev interfaces.
Just one question,

Suppose I have non-standard remote, and I want to teach lirc to use it,
and I have general purpose receiver, how can I do this?

Best regards,
Maxim Levitsky




I think that it would be much better to pass raw ir codes to userspace,
and
make it deal with bazillion protocols, and you can always make it auto
learn
too, and save
results in configuration file.

My .02 cents.

Best regards,
Maxim Levitsky



--
Jon Smirl
jonsmirl@xxxxxxxxx
Best regards,
Emmanuel.

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