Re: [BUG 2.6.29_rc8] BIOS Bug: CPU MTRRs don't cover all of memory, losing 0MB of RAM.
From: Yinghai Lu
Date: Mon Mar 16 2009 - 18:54:18 EST
Ozan ÃaÄlayan wrote:
> Yinghai Lu wrote:
>
>> please check
>>
>> [PATCH] x86: workaround system with strange var MTRR
>>
>
> Thanks for your interest.
>
> Oops is now replaced with a warning after applying the patch on top of tip/master.
that is intended...
>
> BTW, do that kind of BIOS bugs have a negative impact on the performance of the system?
should not, FIXED MTRR should override VAR MTRR if fixed mtrr is enabled.
>
>
> I'm sending the head of dmesg. And also I just noticed that there were MTRR related
> stuff at the tail of the log buffer(with/without the patch). I'm posting them also:
>
> --
>
> MTRR default type: uncachable
> MTRR fixed ranges enabled:
> 00000-9FFFF write-back
> A0000-BFFFF uncachable
> C0000-FFFFF write-protect
> MTRR variable ranges enabled:
> 0 base 0000000000 mask 0000000000 write-back
> 1 base 00CFF00000 mask FFFFF00000 uncachable
> 2 base 00D0000000 mask FFF0000000 uncachable
> 3 base 00E0000000 mask FFE0000000 uncachable
> 4 base 0000004000 mask FFFFFFF000 uncachable
> 5 base 0000005000 mask FFFFFFF000 uncachable
> 6 base 0000006000 mask FFFFFFF000 uncachable
> 7 base 0000007000 mask FFFFFFF000 uncachable
> x86 PAT enabled: cpu 0, old 0x7040600070406, new 0x7010600070106
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg00 base=0000000000 size=0010000000 write-back
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg01 base=00000cff00 size=0000000100 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg02 base=00000d0000 size=0000010000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg03 base=00000e0000 size=0000020000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg04 base=0000000004 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg05 base=0000000005 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg06 base=0000000006 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg07 base=0000000007 size=0000000001 uncachable
> WARNING: BIOS bug: VAR MTRR contains strange UC entry under 1M, check with your system vendor!
> WARNING: BIOS bug: VAR MTRR contains strange UC entry under 1M, check with your system vendor!
> WARNING: BIOS bug: VAR MTRR contains strange UC entry under 1M, check with your system vendor!
> WARNING: BIOS bug: VAR MTRR contains strange UC entry under 1M, check with your system vendor!
you got four wrong entries
> e820 update range: 00000000cff00000 - 0000000100000000 (usable) ==> (reserved)
> init_memory_mapping: 0000000000000000-00000000379fe000
> 0000000000 - 0000200000 page 4k
> 0000200000 - 0037800000 page 2M
> 0037800000 - 00379fe000 page 4k
> ...
> ...
> ...
> ...
> NET: Registered protocol family 10
> lo: Disabled Privacy Extensions
> ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth1: link is not ready
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg00 base=0000000000 size=0010000000 write-back
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg01 base=00000cff00 size=0000000100 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg02 base=00000d0000 size=0000010000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg03 base=00000e0000 size=0000020000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg04 base=0000000004 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg05 base=0000000005 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg06 base=0000000006 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg07 base=0000000007 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg00 base=0000000000 size=0010000000 write-back
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg01 base=00000cff00 size=0000000100 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg02 base=00000d0000 size=0000010000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg03 base=00000e0000 size=0000020000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg04 base=0000000004 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg05 base=0000000005 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg06 base=0000000006 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg07 base=0000000007 size=0000000001 uncachable
> bnx2: eth1 NIC Copper Link is Up, 1000 Mbps full duplex, receive & transmit flow control ON
> ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth1: link becomes ready
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg00 base=0000000000 size=0010000000 write-back
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg01 base=00000cff00 size=0000000100 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg02 base=00000d0000 size=0000010000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg03 base=00000e0000 size=0000020000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg04 base=0000000004 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg05 base=0000000005 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg06 base=0000000006 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg07 base=0000000007 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg00 base=0000000000 size=0010000000 write-back
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg01 base=00000cff00 size=0000000100 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg02 base=00000d0000 size=0000010000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg03 base=00000e0000 size=0000020000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg04 base=0000000004 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg05 base=0000000005 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg06 base=0000000006 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg07 base=0000000007 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg00 base=0000000000 size=0010000000 write-back
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg01 base=00000cff00 size=0000000100 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg02 base=00000d0000 size=0000010000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg03 base=00000e0000 size=0000020000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg04 base=0000000004 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg05 base=0000000005 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg06 base=0000000006 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg07 base=0000000007 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg00 base=0000000000 size=0010000000 write-back
> mtrr: type mismatch for d8000000,4000000 old: write-back new: write-combining
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg00 base=0000000000 size=0010000000 write-back
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg01 base=00000cff00 size=0000000100 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg02 base=00000d0000 size=0000010000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg03 base=00000e0000 size=0000020000 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg04 base=0000000004 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg05 base=0000000005 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg06 base=0000000006 size=0000000001 uncachable
> get_mtrr: cpu0 reg07 base=0000000007 size=0000000001 uncachable
>
you may try MTRR cleanup
CONFIG_MTRR=y
CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER=y
CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT=1
CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT=1
it should clear the strange entries and find some spare one for your driver that need ...
it will get some performance improvement.
or talk to your system vendor to get a new BIOS.
YH
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