netfilter spurious ELOOP
From: Francis Dupont
Date:  Tue Mar 24 2009 - 19:23:20 EST
summary: iptables command gets spurious ELOOP errors
report: when a rule with a target like MARK --set-mark 0x80000001
then adding new other rules can failed with "Too many levels of symbolic
links" (aka ELOOP) error.
The problem is in kernel net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c in the 
mark_source_chains() routine which checks the verdict field of
targets even for not standard targets.
keywords: netfilter target eloop
environment: recent gentoo and fedora. Problem not fixed in
linux-2.6.29 (last stable version taken from kernel.org some minutes ago).
proposed fix (checked):
diff --unified=10 net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c*
at the end of the message.
request: can you send to me at both my personal and professional addresses
a bug/ticket number as soon as possible?
Request
Francis.Dupont@xxxxxxxxxx
PS: the patch:
--- net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c	2009-03-23 16:12:14.000000000 -0700
+++ net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c+fix	2009-03-24 15:55:45.000000000 -0700
@@ -489,21 +489,23 @@
 			e->comefrom |= ((1 << hook) | (1 << NF_INET_NUMHOOKS));
 
 			/* Unconditional return/END. */
 			if ((e->target_offset == sizeof(struct ipt_entry)
 			    && (strcmp(t->target.u.user.name,
 				       IPT_STANDARD_TARGET) == 0)
 			    && t->verdict < 0
 			    && unconditional(&e->ip)) || visited) {
 				unsigned int oldpos, size;
 
-				if (t->verdict < -NF_MAX_VERDICT - 1) {
+				if ((t->verdict < -NF_MAX_VERDICT - 1) &&
+				    (strcmp(t->target.u.user.name,
+					    IPT_STANDARD_TARGET) == 0)) {
 					duprintf("mark_source_chains: bad "
 						"negative verdict (%i)\n",
 								t->verdict);
 					return 0;
 				}
 
 				/* Return: backtrack through the last
 				   big jump. */
 				do {
 					e->comefrom ^= (1<<NF_INET_NUMHOOKS);
--
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