[PATCH 23/30] loongson: CS5536 MFGPT as system clock source support
From: Wu Zhangjin
Date: Fri May 15 2009 - 18:23:24 EST
>From a3524f6a9c412e6e814277b2dfea6f136a0c3fef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sat, 16 May 2009 04:43:36 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 23/30] loongson: CS5536 MFGPT as system clock source
support
The cpu count timer should not be used if oprofile and cpufreq are to be
supported. Instead the CS5536's mfgpt is a proper timer alternative
---
arch/mips/loongson/Kconfig | 19 ++-
arch/mips/loongson/common/Makefile | 5 +
arch/mips/loongson/common/mfgpt.c | 259
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/mips/loongson/common/time.c | 6 +
4 files changed, 283 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/mips/loongson/common/mfgpt.c
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson/Kconfig b/arch/mips/loongson/Kconfig
index 49cb375..572054c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson/Kconfig
@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ choice
config LEMOTE_FULOONG2E
bool "Lemote Fuloong(2e) mini-PC"
select ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
- select CEVT_R4K
- select CSRC_R4K
+ select CEVT_R4K if !CS5536_MFGPT
+ select CSRC_R4K if !CS5536_MFGPT
select SYS_HAS_CPU_LOONGSON2E
select DMA_NONCOHERENT
select BOOT_ELF32
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ config LEMOTE_FULOONG2E
config LEMOTE_FULOONG2F
bool "Lemote Fuloong(2f) mini-PC"
select ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
- select CEVT_R4K
- select CSRC_R4K
+ select CEVT_R4K if !CS5536_MFGPT
+ select CSRC_R4K if !CS5536_MFGPT
select SYS_HAS_CPU_LOONGSON2F
select DMA_NONCOHERENT
select BOOT_ELF32
@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ config LEMOTE_FULOONG2F
config LEMOTE_YEELOONG2F
bool "Lemote Yeeloong(2f) mini Notebook"
select ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
- select CEVT_R4K
- select CSRC_R4K
+ select CEVT_R4K if !CS5536_MFGPT
+ select CSRC_R4K if !CS5536_MFGPT
select SYS_HAS_CPU_LOONGSON2F
select DMA_NONCOHERENT
select BOOT_ELF32
@@ -100,6 +100,13 @@ config CS5536
config SYS_HAS_MACH_PROM_INIT_CMDLINE
bool
+config CS5536_MFGPT
+ bool "Using cs5536's MFGPT as system clock"
+ depends on CS5536
+ help
+ This is needed if cpufreq and oprofile should be enabled in
+ Loongson2(F) machines
+
config UCA_SIZE
hex "Uncache Accelerated Region size"
depends on LOONGSON2F
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson/common/Makefile
b/arch/mips/loongson/common/Makefile
index 91ba177..c95629c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson/common/Makefile
@@ -24,6 +24,11 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS) += rtc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CS5536) += cs5536_vsm.o
#
+# Enable cs5536 mfgpt Timer
+#
+obj-$(CONFIG_CS5536_MFGPT) += mfgpt.o
+
+#
# Enable serial port
#
obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250) += serial.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson/common/mfgpt.c
b/arch/mips/loongson/common/mfgpt.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8af6061
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson/common/mfgpt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+/*
+ * CS5536 General timer functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Insititute of Computing Technology
+ * Author: Yanhua, yanh@xxxxxxxxxx
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc. & Insititute of Computing Technology
+ * Author: Wu zhangjin, wuzj@xxxxxxxxxx
+ *
+ * Reference: 'AMD Geode(TM) CS5536 Companion Device Data Book'
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
your
+ * option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+
+#include <cs5536/mfgpt.h>
+
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mfgpt_lock);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfgpt_lock);
+
+#if 1
+#define MFGPT_TICK_RATE 14318000
+#else
+#define MFGPT_TICK_RATE (14318180 / 8)
+#endif
+#define COMPARE ((MFGPT_TICK_RATE + HZ/2) / HZ)
+
+static u32 MFGPT_BASE;
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the MFGPT timer.
+ *
+ * This is also called after resume to bring the MFGPT into operation
again.
+ */
+/* setup register bit fields:
+ 15: counter enable
+ 14: compare2 output status, write 1 to clear when in event mode
+ 13: compare1 output status
+ 12: setup(ro)
+ 11: stop enable, stop on sleep
+ 10: external enable
+ 9:8 compare2 mode; 00: disable, 01: compare on equal; 10: compare on
GE, 11 event: GE + irq
+ 7:6 compare1 mode
+ 5: reverse enable, bit reverse of the counter
+ 4: clock select. 0: 32KHz, 1: 14.318MHz
+ 3:0 counter prescaler scale factor. select the input clock divide-by
value. 2^n
+ bit 11:0 is write once.
+*/
+
+static void init_mfgpt_timer(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ spin_lock(&mfgpt_lock);
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+ outw(COMPARE, MFGPT0_CMP2); /* set comparator2 */
+ outw(0, MFGPT0_CNT); /* set counter to 0 */
+ /* enable counter, comparator2 to event mode, 14.318MHz clock */
+ outw(0xe310, MFGPT0_SETUP);
+ break;
+
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+ if (evt->mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC ||
+ evt->mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT) {
+ /* disable counter */
+ outw(inw(MFGPT0_SETUP) & 0x7fff, MFGPT0_SETUP);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+ /* One shot setup */
+ outw(0xe300, MFGPT0_SETUP);
+ break;
+
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+ /* Nothing to do here */
+ break;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&mfgpt_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Program the next event in oneshot mode
+ *
+ * Delta is given in MFGPT ticks
+ */
+static int mfgpt_next_event(unsigned long delta, struct
clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ spin_lock(&mfgpt_lock);
+ outw(delta & 0xffff, MFGPT0_CMP2); /* set comparator2 */
+ outw(0, MFGPT0_CNT); /* set counter to 0 */
+ spin_unlock(&mfgpt_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct clock_event_device mfgpt_clockevent = {
+ .name = "mfgpt",
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT,
+ .set_mode = init_mfgpt_timer,
+ .set_next_event = mfgpt_next_event,
+ .rating = 2000,
+ .irq = 5,
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ u32 basehi;
+
+ /*
+ * get MFGPT base address
+ *
+ * NOTE: do not remove me, it's need for the value of mfgpt_base is
variable
+ */
+ _rdmsr(CS5536_DIVIL_MSR_BASE + DIVIL_LBAR_MFGPT, &basehi,
&mfgpt_base);
+
+ /* ack */
+ outw(inw(MFGPT0_SETUP) | 0x4000, MFGPT0_SETUP);
+
+ mfgpt_clockevent.event_handler(&mfgpt_clockevent);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static struct irqaction irq5 = {
+ .handler = timer_interrupt,
+ .flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_NOBALANCING,
+ .mask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
+ .name = "timer"
+};
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the conversion factor and the min/max deltas of the clock
event
+ * structure and register the clock event source with the framework.
+ */
+void __init setup_mfgpt_timer(void)
+{
+ u32 basehi;
+ struct clock_event_device *cd = &mfgpt_clockevent;
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ cd->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
+ clockevent_set_clock(cd, MFGPT_TICK_RATE);
+ cd->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0xffff, cd);
+ cd->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0xf, cd);
+
+ /* Enable MFGPT0 Comparator 2 Output to the Interrupt Mapper */
+ _wrmsr(CS5536_DIVIL_MSR_BASE + MFGPT_IRQ, 0, 0x100);
+
+ /* Enable Interrupt Gate 5 */
+ _wrmsr(CS5536_DIVIL_MSR_BASE + PIC_ZSEL_LOW, 0, 0x50000);
+
+ /* get MFGPT base address */
+ _rdmsr(CS5536_DIVIL_MSR_BASE + DIVIL_LBAR_MFGPT, &basehi,
&mfgpt_base);
+
+ irq5.mask = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
+
+ clockevents_register_device(cd);
+
+ setup_irq(5, &irq5);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Since the MFGPT overflows every tick, its not very useful
+ * to just read by itself. So use jiffies to emulate a free
+ * running counter:
+ */
+static cycle_t mfgpt_read(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int count;
+ u32 jifs;
+ static int old_count;
+ static u32 old_jifs;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mfgpt_lock, flags);
+ /*
+ * Although our caller may have the read side of xtime_lock,
+ * this is now a seqlock, and we are cheating in this routine
+ * by having side effects on state that we cannot undo if
+ * there is a collision on the seqlock and our caller has to
+ * retry. (Namely, old_jifs and old_count.) So we must treat
+ * jiffies as volatile despite the lock. We read jiffies
+ * before latching the timer count to guarantee that although
+ * the jiffies value might be older than the count (that is,
+ * the counter may underflow between the last point where
+ * jiffies was incremented and the point where we latch the
+ * count), it cannot be newer.
+ */
+ jifs = jiffies;
+ outw(inw(MFGPT0_SETUP) | 0x0200, MFGPT0_SETUP); /* latch the counter
*/
+ count = inw(MFGPT0_CNT); /* read the latched count */
+ outw(inw(MFGPT0_SETUP) & 0xfdff, MFGPT0_SETUP); /* restart the counter
*/
+
+ /* reset the latch if count > max + 1 */
+ if (count > COMPARE) {
+ /* set comparator2 */
+ outw(COMPARE, MFGPT0_CMP2);
+ /* set counter to 0 */
+ outw(0, MFGPT0_CNT);
+ /* enable counter, comparator2 to event mode, 14.318MHz clock */
+ outw(0xe310, MFGPT0_SETUP);
+
+ count = COMPARE - 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * It's possible for count to appear to go the wrong way for this
reason:
+ *
+ * The timer counter underflows, but we haven't handled the
+ * resulting interrupt and incremented jiffies yet.
+ *
+ * Previous attempts to handle these cases intelligently were
+ * buggy, so we just do the simple thing now.
+ */
+ if (count > old_count && jifs == old_jifs) {
+ count = old_count;
+ }
+ old_count = count;
+ old_jifs = jifs;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mfgpt_lock, flags);
+
+ return (cycle_t) (jifs * COMPARE) + count;
+}
+
+static struct clocksource clocksource_mfgpt = {
+ .name = "mfgpt",
+ .rating = 1200,
+ .read = mfgpt_read,
+ .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
+ .mult = 0,
+ .shift = 22,
+};
+
+int __init init_mfgpt_clocksource(void)
+{
+ if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) /* MFGPT does not scale! */
+ return 0;
+
+ clocksource_mfgpt.mult = clocksource_hz2mult(MFGPT_TICK_RATE, 22);
+ return clocksource_register(&clocksource_mfgpt);
+}
+
+arch_initcall(init_mfgpt_clocksource);
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson/common/time.c
b/arch/mips/loongson/common/time.c
index 8c916ff..148761b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson/common/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson/common/time.c
@@ -20,8 +20,14 @@ unsigned long read_persistent_clock(void)
extern unsigned long cpu_clock_freq;
+extern void setup_mfgpt_timer(void);
+
void __init plat_time_init(void)
{
/* setup mips r4k timer */
mips_hpt_frequency = cpu_clock_freq / 2;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CS5536_MFGPT
+ setup_mfgpt_timer();
+#endif
}
--
1.6.2.1
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/