[PATCH 1/5] x86/paravirt: split paravirt definitions into paravirt_types.h
From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge
Date: Thu Jun 11 2009 - 15:21:53 EST
From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@xxxxxxxxxx>
Split the monolithic asm/paravirt.h into separate paravirt.h (inlines and other
"active" definitions), and paravirt_types.h (types, constants and other "passive"
definitions). This makes it easier to use the type/constant definitions without
pulling in everything else and causing circular dependency problems.
[ Impact: cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h | 711 +--------------------------------
arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h | 720 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 721 insertions(+), 710 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
index 4fb37c8..6a07af4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
@@ -7,689 +7,11 @@
#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
-/* Bitmask of what can be clobbered: usually at least eax. */
-#define CLBR_NONE 0
-#define CLBR_EAX (1 << 0)
-#define CLBR_ECX (1 << 1)
-#define CLBR_EDX (1 << 2)
-#define CLBR_EDI (1 << 3)
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-/* CLBR_ANY should match all regs platform has. For i386, that's just it */
-#define CLBR_ANY ((1 << 4) - 1)
-
-#define CLBR_ARG_REGS (CLBR_EAX | CLBR_EDX | CLBR_ECX)
-#define CLBR_RET_REG (CLBR_EAX | CLBR_EDX)
-#define CLBR_SCRATCH (0)
-#else
-#define CLBR_RAX CLBR_EAX
-#define CLBR_RCX CLBR_ECX
-#define CLBR_RDX CLBR_EDX
-#define CLBR_RDI CLBR_EDI
-#define CLBR_RSI (1 << 4)
-#define CLBR_R8 (1 << 5)
-#define CLBR_R9 (1 << 6)
-#define CLBR_R10 (1 << 7)
-#define CLBR_R11 (1 << 8)
-
-#define CLBR_ANY ((1 << 9) - 1)
-
-#define CLBR_ARG_REGS (CLBR_RDI | CLBR_RSI | CLBR_RDX | \
- CLBR_RCX | CLBR_R8 | CLBR_R9)
-#define CLBR_RET_REG (CLBR_RAX)
-#define CLBR_SCRATCH (CLBR_R10 | CLBR_R11)
-
-#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
-#endif /* X86_64 */
-
-#define CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE ((CLBR_ARG_REGS | CLBR_SCRATCH) & ~CLBR_RET_REG)
+#include <asm/paravirt_types.h>
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
-#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
-#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
-
-struct page;
-struct thread_struct;
-struct desc_ptr;
-struct tss_struct;
-struct mm_struct;
-struct desc_struct;
-struct task_struct;
-
-/*
- * Wrapper type for pointers to code which uses the non-standard
- * calling convention. See PV_CALL_SAVE_REGS_THUNK below.
- */
-struct paravirt_callee_save {
- void *func;
-};
-
-/* general info */
-struct pv_info {
- unsigned int kernel_rpl;
- int shared_kernel_pmd;
- int paravirt_enabled;
- const char *name;
-};
-
-struct pv_init_ops {
- /*
- * Patch may replace one of the defined code sequences with
- * arbitrary code, subject to the same register constraints.
- * This generally means the code is not free to clobber any
- * registers other than EAX. The patch function should return
- * the number of bytes of code generated, as we nop pad the
- * rest in generic code.
- */
- unsigned (*patch)(u8 type, u16 clobber, void *insnbuf,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
-
- /* Basic arch-specific setup */
- void (*arch_setup)(void);
- char *(*memory_setup)(void);
- void (*post_allocator_init)(void);
-
- /* Print a banner to identify the environment */
- void (*banner)(void);
-};
-
-
-struct pv_lazy_ops {
- /* Set deferred update mode, used for batching operations. */
- void (*enter)(void);
- void (*leave)(void);
-};
-
-struct pv_time_ops {
- void (*time_init)(void);
-
- /* Set and set time of day */
- unsigned long (*get_wallclock)(void);
- int (*set_wallclock)(unsigned long);
-
- unsigned long long (*sched_clock)(void);
- unsigned long (*get_tsc_khz)(void);
-};
-
-struct pv_cpu_ops {
- /* hooks for various privileged instructions */
- unsigned long (*get_debugreg)(int regno);
- void (*set_debugreg)(int regno, unsigned long value);
-
- void (*clts)(void);
-
- unsigned long (*read_cr0)(void);
- void (*write_cr0)(unsigned long);
-
- unsigned long (*read_cr4_safe)(void);
- unsigned long (*read_cr4)(void);
- void (*write_cr4)(unsigned long);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- unsigned long (*read_cr8)(void);
- void (*write_cr8)(unsigned long);
-#endif
-
- /* Segment descriptor handling */
- void (*load_tr_desc)(void);
- void (*load_gdt)(const struct desc_ptr *);
- void (*load_idt)(const struct desc_ptr *);
- void (*store_gdt)(struct desc_ptr *);
- void (*store_idt)(struct desc_ptr *);
- void (*set_ldt)(const void *desc, unsigned entries);
- unsigned long (*store_tr)(void);
- void (*load_tls)(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- void (*load_gs_index)(unsigned int idx);
-#endif
- void (*write_ldt_entry)(struct desc_struct *ldt, int entrynum,
- const void *desc);
- void (*write_gdt_entry)(struct desc_struct *,
- int entrynum, const void *desc, int size);
- void (*write_idt_entry)(gate_desc *,
- int entrynum, const gate_desc *gate);
- void (*alloc_ldt)(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries);
- void (*free_ldt)(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries);
-
- void (*load_sp0)(struct tss_struct *tss, struct thread_struct *t);
-
- void (*set_iopl_mask)(unsigned mask);
-
- void (*wbinvd)(void);
- void (*io_delay)(void);
-
- /* cpuid emulation, mostly so that caps bits can be disabled */
- void (*cpuid)(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
- unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx);
-
- /* MSR, PMC and TSR operations.
- err = 0/-EFAULT. wrmsr returns 0/-EFAULT. */
- u64 (*read_msr_amd)(unsigned int msr, int *err);
- u64 (*read_msr)(unsigned int msr, int *err);
- int (*write_msr)(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high);
-
- u64 (*read_tsc)(void);
- u64 (*read_pmc)(int counter);
- unsigned long long (*read_tscp)(unsigned int *aux);
-
- /*
- * Atomically enable interrupts and return to userspace. This
- * is only ever used to return to 32-bit processes; in a
- * 64-bit kernel, it's used for 32-on-64 compat processes, but
- * never native 64-bit processes. (Jump, not call.)
- */
- void (*irq_enable_sysexit)(void);
-
- /*
- * Switch to usermode gs and return to 64-bit usermode using
- * sysret. Only used in 64-bit kernels to return to 64-bit
- * processes. Usermode register state, including %rsp, must
- * already be restored.
- */
- void (*usergs_sysret64)(void);
-
- /*
- * Switch to usermode gs and return to 32-bit usermode using
- * sysret. Used to return to 32-on-64 compat processes.
- * Other usermode register state, including %esp, must already
- * be restored.
- */
- void (*usergs_sysret32)(void);
-
- /* Normal iret. Jump to this with the standard iret stack
- frame set up. */
- void (*iret)(void);
-
- void (*swapgs)(void);
-
- void (*start_context_switch)(struct task_struct *prev);
- void (*end_context_switch)(struct task_struct *next);
-};
-
-struct pv_irq_ops {
- void (*init_IRQ)(void);
-
- /*
- * Get/set interrupt state. save_fl and restore_fl are only
- * expected to use X86_EFLAGS_IF; all other bits
- * returned from save_fl are undefined, and may be ignored by
- * restore_fl.
- *
- * NOTE: These functions callers expect the callee to preserve
- * more registers than the standard C calling convention.
- */
- struct paravirt_callee_save save_fl;
- struct paravirt_callee_save restore_fl;
- struct paravirt_callee_save irq_disable;
- struct paravirt_callee_save irq_enable;
-
- void (*safe_halt)(void);
- void (*halt)(void);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- void (*adjust_exception_frame)(void);
-#endif
-};
-
-struct pv_apic_ops {
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
- void (*setup_boot_clock)(void);
- void (*setup_secondary_clock)(void);
-
- void (*startup_ipi_hook)(int phys_apicid,
- unsigned long start_eip,
- unsigned long start_esp);
-#endif
-};
-
-struct pv_mmu_ops {
- /*
- * Called before/after init_mm pagetable setup. setup_start
- * may reset %cr3, and may pre-install parts of the pagetable;
- * pagetable setup is expected to preserve any existing
- * mapping.
- */
- void (*pagetable_setup_start)(pgd_t *pgd_base);
- void (*pagetable_setup_done)(pgd_t *pgd_base);
-
- unsigned long (*read_cr2)(void);
- void (*write_cr2)(unsigned long);
-
- unsigned long (*read_cr3)(void);
- void (*write_cr3)(unsigned long);
-
- /*
- * Hooks for intercepting the creation/use/destruction of an
- * mm_struct.
- */
- void (*activate_mm)(struct mm_struct *prev,
- struct mm_struct *next);
- void (*dup_mmap)(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
- struct mm_struct *mm);
- void (*exit_mmap)(struct mm_struct *mm);
-
-
- /* TLB operations */
- void (*flush_tlb_user)(void);
- void (*flush_tlb_kernel)(void);
- void (*flush_tlb_single)(unsigned long addr);
- void (*flush_tlb_others)(const struct cpumask *cpus,
- struct mm_struct *mm,
- unsigned long va);
-
- /* Hooks for allocating and freeing a pagetable top-level */
- int (*pgd_alloc)(struct mm_struct *mm);
- void (*pgd_free)(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd);
-
- /*
- * Hooks for allocating/releasing pagetable pages when they're
- * attached to a pagetable
- */
- void (*alloc_pte)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn);
- void (*alloc_pmd)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn);
- void (*alloc_pmd_clone)(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long clonepfn, unsigned long start, unsigned long count);
- void (*alloc_pud)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn);
- void (*release_pte)(unsigned long pfn);
- void (*release_pmd)(unsigned long pfn);
- void (*release_pud)(unsigned long pfn);
-
- /* Pagetable manipulation functions */
- void (*set_pte)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
- void (*set_pte_at)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
- pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
- void (*set_pmd)(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval);
- void (*pte_update)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
- pte_t *ptep);
- void (*pte_update_defer)(struct mm_struct *mm,
- unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
-
- pte_t (*ptep_modify_prot_start)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
- pte_t *ptep);
- void (*ptep_modify_prot_commit)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
- pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte);
-
- struct paravirt_callee_save pte_val;
- struct paravirt_callee_save make_pte;
-
- struct paravirt_callee_save pgd_val;
- struct paravirt_callee_save make_pgd;
-
-#if PAGETABLE_LEVELS >= 3
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
- void (*set_pte_atomic)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
- void (*pte_clear)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
- pte_t *ptep);
- void (*pmd_clear)(pmd_t *pmdp);
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
-
- void (*set_pud)(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pudval);
-
- struct paravirt_callee_save pmd_val;
- struct paravirt_callee_save make_pmd;
-
-#if PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 4
- struct paravirt_callee_save pud_val;
- struct paravirt_callee_save make_pud;
-
- void (*set_pgd)(pgd_t *pudp, pgd_t pgdval);
-#endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
-#endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS >= 3 */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
- void *(*kmap_atomic_pte)(struct page *page, enum km_type type);
-#endif
-
- struct pv_lazy_ops lazy_mode;
-
- /* dom0 ops */
-
- /* Sometimes the physical address is a pfn, and sometimes its
- an mfn. We can tell which is which from the index. */
- void (*set_fixmap)(unsigned /* enum fixed_addresses */ idx,
- phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags);
-};
-
-struct raw_spinlock;
-struct pv_lock_ops {
- int (*spin_is_locked)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
- int (*spin_is_contended)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
- void (*spin_lock)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
- void (*spin_lock_flags)(struct raw_spinlock *lock, unsigned long flags);
- int (*spin_trylock)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
- void (*spin_unlock)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
-};
-
-/* This contains all the paravirt structures: we get a convenient
- * number for each function using the offset which we use to indicate
- * what to patch. */
-struct paravirt_patch_template {
- struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops;
- struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops;
- struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops;
- struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops;
- struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops;
- struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops;
- struct pv_lock_ops pv_lock_ops;
-};
-
-extern struct pv_info pv_info;
-extern struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops;
-extern struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops;
-extern struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops;
-extern struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops;
-extern struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops;
-extern struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops;
-extern struct pv_lock_ops pv_lock_ops;
-
-#define PARAVIRT_PATCH(x) \
- (offsetof(struct paravirt_patch_template, x) / sizeof(void *))
-
-#define paravirt_type(op) \
- [paravirt_typenum] "i" (PARAVIRT_PATCH(op)), \
- [paravirt_opptr] "i" (&(op))
-#define paravirt_clobber(clobber) \
- [paravirt_clobber] "i" (clobber)
-
-/*
- * Generate some code, and mark it as patchable by the
- * apply_paravirt() alternate instruction patcher.
- */
-#define _paravirt_alt(insn_string, type, clobber) \
- "771:\n\t" insn_string "\n" "772:\n" \
- ".pushsection .parainstructions,\"a\"\n" \
- _ASM_ALIGN "\n" \
- _ASM_PTR " 771b\n" \
- " .byte " type "\n" \
- " .byte 772b-771b\n" \
- " .short " clobber "\n" \
- ".popsection\n"
-
-/* Generate patchable code, with the default asm parameters. */
-#define paravirt_alt(insn_string) \
- _paravirt_alt(insn_string, "%c[paravirt_typenum]", "%c[paravirt_clobber]")
-
-/* Simple instruction patching code. */
-#define DEF_NATIVE(ops, name, code) \
- extern const char start_##ops##_##name[], end_##ops##_##name[]; \
- asm("start_" #ops "_" #name ": " code "; end_" #ops "_" #name ":")
-
-unsigned paravirt_patch_nop(void);
-unsigned paravirt_patch_ident_32(void *insnbuf, unsigned len);
-unsigned paravirt_patch_ident_64(void *insnbuf, unsigned len);
-unsigned paravirt_patch_ignore(unsigned len);
-unsigned paravirt_patch_call(void *insnbuf,
- const void *target, u16 tgt_clobbers,
- unsigned long addr, u16 site_clobbers,
- unsigned len);
-unsigned paravirt_patch_jmp(void *insnbuf, const void *target,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
-unsigned paravirt_patch_default(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
-
-unsigned paravirt_patch_insns(void *insnbuf, unsigned len,
- const char *start, const char *end);
-
-unsigned native_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *ibuf,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
-
-int paravirt_disable_iospace(void);
-
-/*
- * This generates an indirect call based on the operation type number.
- * The type number, computed in PARAVIRT_PATCH, is derived from the
- * offset into the paravirt_patch_template structure, and can therefore be
- * freely converted back into a structure offset.
- */
-#define PARAVIRT_CALL "call *%c[paravirt_opptr];"
-
-/*
- * These macros are intended to wrap calls through one of the paravirt
- * ops structs, so that they can be later identified and patched at
- * runtime.
- *
- * Normally, a call to a pv_op function is a simple indirect call:
- * (pv_op_struct.operations)(args...).
- *
- * Unfortunately, this is a relatively slow operation for modern CPUs,
- * because it cannot necessarily determine what the destination
- * address is. In this case, the address is a runtime constant, so at
- * the very least we can patch the call to e a simple direct call, or
- * ideally, patch an inline implementation into the callsite. (Direct
- * calls are essentially free, because the call and return addresses
- * are completely predictable.)
- *
- * For i386, these macros rely on the standard gcc "regparm(3)" calling
- * convention, in which the first three arguments are placed in %eax,
- * %edx, %ecx (in that order), and the remaining arguments are placed
- * on the stack. All caller-save registers (eax,edx,ecx) are expected
- * to be modified (either clobbered or used for return values).
- * X86_64, on the other hand, already specifies a register-based calling
- * conventions, returning at %rax, with parameteres going on %rdi, %rsi,
- * %rdx, and %rcx. Note that for this reason, x86_64 does not need any
- * special handling for dealing with 4 arguments, unlike i386.
- * However, x86_64 also have to clobber all caller saved registers, which
- * unfortunately, are quite a bit (r8 - r11)
- *
- * The call instruction itself is marked by placing its start address
- * and size into the .parainstructions section, so that
- * apply_paravirt() in arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c can do the
- * appropriate patching under the control of the backend pv_init_ops
- * implementation.
- *
- * Unfortunately there's no way to get gcc to generate the args setup
- * for the call, and then allow the call itself to be generated by an
- * inline asm. Because of this, we must do the complete arg setup and
- * return value handling from within these macros. This is fairly
- * cumbersome.
- *
- * There are 5 sets of PVOP_* macros for dealing with 0-4 arguments.
- * It could be extended to more arguments, but there would be little
- * to be gained from that. For each number of arguments, there are
- * the two VCALL and CALL variants for void and non-void functions.
- *
- * When there is a return value, the invoker of the macro must specify
- * the return type. The macro then uses sizeof() on that type to
- * determine whether its a 32 or 64 bit value, and places the return
- * in the right register(s) (just %eax for 32-bit, and %edx:%eax for
- * 64-bit). For x86_64 machines, it just returns at %rax regardless of
- * the return value size.
- *
- * 64-bit arguments are passed as a pair of adjacent 32-bit arguments
- * i386 also passes 64-bit arguments as a pair of adjacent 32-bit arguments
- * in low,high order
- *
- * Small structures are passed and returned in registers. The macro
- * calling convention can't directly deal with this, so the wrapper
- * functions must do this.
- *
- * These PVOP_* macros are only defined within this header. This
- * means that all uses must be wrapped in inline functions. This also
- * makes sure the incoming and outgoing types are always correct.
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-#define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS \
- unsigned long __eax = __eax, __edx = __edx, __ecx = __ecx
-#define PVOP_CALL_ARGS PVOP_VCALL_ARGS
-
-#define PVOP_CALL_ARG1(x) "a" ((unsigned long)(x))
-#define PVOP_CALL_ARG2(x) "d" ((unsigned long)(x))
-#define PVOP_CALL_ARG3(x) "c" ((unsigned long)(x))
-
-#define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS "=a" (__eax), "=d" (__edx), \
- "=c" (__ecx)
-#define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS
-
-#define PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS "=a" (__eax), "=d" (__edx)
-#define PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS
-
-#define EXTRA_CLOBBERS
-#define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS
-#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
-#define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS \
- unsigned long __edi = __edi, __esi = __esi, \
- __edx = __edx, __ecx = __ecx
-#define PVOP_CALL_ARGS PVOP_VCALL_ARGS, __eax
-
-#define PVOP_CALL_ARG1(x) "D" ((unsigned long)(x))
-#define PVOP_CALL_ARG2(x) "S" ((unsigned long)(x))
-#define PVOP_CALL_ARG3(x) "d" ((unsigned long)(x))
-#define PVOP_CALL_ARG4(x) "c" ((unsigned long)(x))
-
-#define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS "=D" (__edi), \
- "=S" (__esi), "=d" (__edx), \
- "=c" (__ecx)
-#define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS, "=a" (__eax)
-
-#define PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS "=a" (__eax)
-#define PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS
-
-#define EXTRA_CLOBBERS , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
-#define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS , "rax", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_DEBUG
-#define PVOP_TEST_NULL(op) BUG_ON(op == NULL)
-#else
-#define PVOP_TEST_NULL(op) ((void)op)
-#endif
-
-#define ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, clbr, call_clbr, extra_clbr, \
- pre, post, ...) \
- ({ \
- rettype __ret; \
- PVOP_CALL_ARGS; \
- PVOP_TEST_NULL(op); \
- /* This is 32-bit specific, but is okay in 64-bit */ \
- /* since this condition will never hold */ \
- if (sizeof(rettype) > sizeof(unsigned long)) { \
- asm volatile(pre \
- paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL) \
- post \
- : call_clbr \
- : paravirt_type(op), \
- paravirt_clobber(clbr), \
- ##__VA_ARGS__ \
- : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr); \
- __ret = (rettype)((((u64)__edx) << 32) | __eax); \
- } else { \
- asm volatile(pre \
- paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL) \
- post \
- : call_clbr \
- : paravirt_type(op), \
- paravirt_clobber(clbr), \
- ##__VA_ARGS__ \
- : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr); \
- __ret = (rettype)__eax; \
- } \
- __ret; \
- })
-
-#define __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, pre, post, ...) \
- ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, CLBR_ANY, PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS, \
- EXTRA_CLOBBERS, pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
-
-#define __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, pre, post, ...) \
- ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op.func, CLBR_RET_REG, \
- PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS, , \
- pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
-
-
-#define ____PVOP_VCALL(op, clbr, call_clbr, extra_clbr, pre, post, ...) \
- ({ \
- PVOP_VCALL_ARGS; \
- PVOP_TEST_NULL(op); \
- asm volatile(pre \
- paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL) \
- post \
- : call_clbr \
- : paravirt_type(op), \
- paravirt_clobber(clbr), \
- ##__VA_ARGS__ \
- : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr); \
- })
-
-#define __PVOP_VCALL(op, pre, post, ...) \
- ____PVOP_VCALL(op, CLBR_ANY, PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS, \
- VEXTRA_CLOBBERS, \
- pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
-
-#define __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(rettype, op, pre, post, ...) \
- ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op.func, CLBR_RET_REG, \
- PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS, , \
- pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
-
-
-
-#define PVOP_CALL0(rettype, op) \
- __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "")
-#define PVOP_VCALL0(op) \
- __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "")
-
-#define PVOP_CALLEE0(rettype, op) \
- __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "")
-#define PVOP_VCALLEE0(op) \
- __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "")
-
-
-#define PVOP_CALL1(rettype, op, arg1) \
- __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
-#define PVOP_VCALL1(op, arg1) \
- __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
-
-#define PVOP_CALLEE1(rettype, op, arg1) \
- __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
-#define PVOP_VCALLEE1(op, arg1) \
- __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
-
-
-#define PVOP_CALL2(rettype, op, arg1, arg2) \
- __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
- PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
-#define PVOP_VCALL2(op, arg1, arg2) \
- __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
- PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
-
-#define PVOP_CALLEE2(rettype, op, arg1, arg2) \
- __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
- PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
-#define PVOP_VCALLEE2(op, arg1, arg2) \
- __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
- PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
-
-
-#define PVOP_CALL3(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
- __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
- PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3))
-#define PVOP_VCALL3(op, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
- __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
- PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3))
-
-/* This is the only difference in x86_64. We can make it much simpler */
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-#define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
- __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, \
- "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;", \
- PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), \
- PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
-#define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
- __PVOP_VCALL(op, \
- "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;", \
- "0" ((u32)(arg1)), "1" ((u32)(arg2)), \
- "2" ((u32)(arg3)), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
-#else
-#define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
- __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", \
- PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), \
- PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), PVOP_CALL_ARG4(arg4))
-#define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
- __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", \
- PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), \
- PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), PVOP_CALL_ARG4(arg4))
-#endif
static inline int paravirt_enabled(void)
{
@@ -1393,20 +715,6 @@ static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
-/* Lazy mode for batching updates / context switch */
-enum paravirt_lazy_mode {
- PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE,
- PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU,
- PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU,
-};
-
-enum paravirt_lazy_mode paravirt_get_lazy_mode(void);
-void paravirt_start_context_switch(struct task_struct *prev);
-void paravirt_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next);
-
-void paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu(void);
-void paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu(void);
-
#define __HAVE_ARCH_START_CONTEXT_SWITCH
static inline void arch_start_context_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
{
@@ -1437,12 +745,6 @@ static inline void __set_fixmap(unsigned /* enum fixed_addresses */ idx,
pv_mmu_ops.set_fixmap(idx, phys, flags);
}
-void _paravirt_nop(void);
-u32 _paravirt_ident_32(u32);
-u64 _paravirt_ident_64(u64);
-
-#define paravirt_nop ((void *)_paravirt_nop)
-
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS)
static inline int __raw_spin_is_locked(struct raw_spinlock *lock)
@@ -1479,17 +781,6 @@ static __always_inline void __raw_spin_unlock(struct raw_spinlock *lock)
#endif
-/* These all sit in the .parainstructions section to tell us what to patch. */
-struct paravirt_patch_site {
- u8 *instr; /* original instructions */
- u8 instrtype; /* type of this instruction */
- u8 len; /* length of original instruction */
- u16 clobbers; /* what registers you may clobber */
-};
-
-extern struct paravirt_patch_site __parainstructions[],
- __parainstructions_end[];
-
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
#define PV_SAVE_REGS "pushl %ecx; pushl %edx;"
#define PV_RESTORE_REGS "popl %edx; popl %ecx;"
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2b3371b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,720 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_TYPES_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_TYPES_H
+
+/* Bitmask of what can be clobbered: usually at least eax. */
+#define CLBR_NONE 0
+#define CLBR_EAX (1 << 0)
+#define CLBR_ECX (1 << 1)
+#define CLBR_EDX (1 << 2)
+#define CLBR_EDI (1 << 3)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/* CLBR_ANY should match all regs platform has. For i386, that's just it */
+#define CLBR_ANY ((1 << 4) - 1)
+
+#define CLBR_ARG_REGS (CLBR_EAX | CLBR_EDX | CLBR_ECX)
+#define CLBR_RET_REG (CLBR_EAX | CLBR_EDX)
+#define CLBR_SCRATCH (0)
+#else
+#define CLBR_RAX CLBR_EAX
+#define CLBR_RCX CLBR_ECX
+#define CLBR_RDX CLBR_EDX
+#define CLBR_RDI CLBR_EDI
+#define CLBR_RSI (1 << 4)
+#define CLBR_R8 (1 << 5)
+#define CLBR_R9 (1 << 6)
+#define CLBR_R10 (1 << 7)
+#define CLBR_R11 (1 << 8)
+
+#define CLBR_ANY ((1 << 9) - 1)
+
+#define CLBR_ARG_REGS (CLBR_RDI | CLBR_RSI | CLBR_RDX | \
+ CLBR_RCX | CLBR_R8 | CLBR_R9)
+#define CLBR_RET_REG (CLBR_RAX)
+#define CLBR_SCRATCH (CLBR_R10 | CLBR_R11)
+
+#endif /* X86_64 */
+
+#define CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE ((CLBR_ARG_REGS | CLBR_SCRATCH) & ~CLBR_RET_REG)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
+#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
+
+struct page;
+struct thread_struct;
+struct desc_ptr;
+struct tss_struct;
+struct mm_struct;
+struct desc_struct;
+struct task_struct;
+struct cpumask;
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper type for pointers to code which uses the non-standard
+ * calling convention. See PV_CALL_SAVE_REGS_THUNK below.
+ */
+struct paravirt_callee_save {
+ void *func;
+};
+
+/* general info */
+struct pv_info {
+ unsigned int kernel_rpl;
+ int shared_kernel_pmd;
+ int paravirt_enabled;
+ const char *name;
+};
+
+struct pv_init_ops {
+ /*
+ * Patch may replace one of the defined code sequences with
+ * arbitrary code, subject to the same register constraints.
+ * This generally means the code is not free to clobber any
+ * registers other than EAX. The patch function should return
+ * the number of bytes of code generated, as we nop pad the
+ * rest in generic code.
+ */
+ unsigned (*patch)(u8 type, u16 clobber, void *insnbuf,
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
+
+ /* Basic arch-specific setup */
+ void (*arch_setup)(void);
+ char *(*memory_setup)(void);
+ void (*post_allocator_init)(void);
+
+ /* Print a banner to identify the environment */
+ void (*banner)(void);
+};
+
+
+struct pv_lazy_ops {
+ /* Set deferred update mode, used for batching operations. */
+ void (*enter)(void);
+ void (*leave)(void);
+};
+
+struct pv_time_ops {
+ void (*time_init)(void);
+
+ /* Set and set time of day */
+ unsigned long (*get_wallclock)(void);
+ int (*set_wallclock)(unsigned long);
+
+ unsigned long long (*sched_clock)(void);
+ unsigned long (*get_tsc_khz)(void);
+};
+
+struct pv_cpu_ops {
+ /* hooks for various privileged instructions */
+ unsigned long (*get_debugreg)(int regno);
+ void (*set_debugreg)(int regno, unsigned long value);
+
+ void (*clts)(void);
+
+ unsigned long (*read_cr0)(void);
+ void (*write_cr0)(unsigned long);
+
+ unsigned long (*read_cr4_safe)(void);
+ unsigned long (*read_cr4)(void);
+ void (*write_cr4)(unsigned long);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ unsigned long (*read_cr8)(void);
+ void (*write_cr8)(unsigned long);
+#endif
+
+ /* Segment descriptor handling */
+ void (*load_tr_desc)(void);
+ void (*load_gdt)(const struct desc_ptr *);
+ void (*load_idt)(const struct desc_ptr *);
+ void (*store_gdt)(struct desc_ptr *);
+ void (*store_idt)(struct desc_ptr *);
+ void (*set_ldt)(const void *desc, unsigned entries);
+ unsigned long (*store_tr)(void);
+ void (*load_tls)(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ void (*load_gs_index)(unsigned int idx);
+#endif
+ void (*write_ldt_entry)(struct desc_struct *ldt, int entrynum,
+ const void *desc);
+ void (*write_gdt_entry)(struct desc_struct *,
+ int entrynum, const void *desc, int size);
+ void (*write_idt_entry)(gate_desc *,
+ int entrynum, const gate_desc *gate);
+ void (*alloc_ldt)(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries);
+ void (*free_ldt)(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries);
+
+ void (*load_sp0)(struct tss_struct *tss, struct thread_struct *t);
+
+ void (*set_iopl_mask)(unsigned mask);
+
+ void (*wbinvd)(void);
+ void (*io_delay)(void);
+
+ /* cpuid emulation, mostly so that caps bits can be disabled */
+ void (*cpuid)(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
+ unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx);
+
+ /* MSR, PMC and TSR operations.
+ err = 0/-EFAULT. wrmsr returns 0/-EFAULT. */
+ u64 (*read_msr_amd)(unsigned int msr, int *err);
+ u64 (*read_msr)(unsigned int msr, int *err);
+ int (*write_msr)(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high);
+
+ u64 (*read_tsc)(void);
+ u64 (*read_pmc)(int counter);
+ unsigned long long (*read_tscp)(unsigned int *aux);
+
+ /*
+ * Atomically enable interrupts and return to userspace. This
+ * is only ever used to return to 32-bit processes; in a
+ * 64-bit kernel, it's used for 32-on-64 compat processes, but
+ * never native 64-bit processes. (Jump, not call.)
+ */
+ void (*irq_enable_sysexit)(void);
+
+ /*
+ * Switch to usermode gs and return to 64-bit usermode using
+ * sysret. Only used in 64-bit kernels to return to 64-bit
+ * processes. Usermode register state, including %rsp, must
+ * already be restored.
+ */
+ void (*usergs_sysret64)(void);
+
+ /*
+ * Switch to usermode gs and return to 32-bit usermode using
+ * sysret. Used to return to 32-on-64 compat processes.
+ * Other usermode register state, including %esp, must already
+ * be restored.
+ */
+ void (*usergs_sysret32)(void);
+
+ /* Normal iret. Jump to this with the standard iret stack
+ frame set up. */
+ void (*iret)(void);
+
+ void (*swapgs)(void);
+
+ void (*start_context_switch)(struct task_struct *prev);
+ void (*end_context_switch)(struct task_struct *next);
+};
+
+struct pv_irq_ops {
+ void (*init_IRQ)(void);
+
+ /*
+ * Get/set interrupt state. save_fl and restore_fl are only
+ * expected to use X86_EFLAGS_IF; all other bits
+ * returned from save_fl are undefined, and may be ignored by
+ * restore_fl.
+ *
+ * NOTE: These functions callers expect the callee to preserve
+ * more registers than the standard C calling convention.
+ */
+ struct paravirt_callee_save save_fl;
+ struct paravirt_callee_save restore_fl;
+ struct paravirt_callee_save irq_disable;
+ struct paravirt_callee_save irq_enable;
+
+ void (*safe_halt)(void);
+ void (*halt)(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ void (*adjust_exception_frame)(void);
+#endif
+};
+
+struct pv_apic_ops {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ void (*setup_boot_clock)(void);
+ void (*setup_secondary_clock)(void);
+
+ void (*startup_ipi_hook)(int phys_apicid,
+ unsigned long start_eip,
+ unsigned long start_esp);
+#endif
+};
+
+struct pv_mmu_ops {
+ /*
+ * Called before/after init_mm pagetable setup. setup_start
+ * may reset %cr3, and may pre-install parts of the pagetable;
+ * pagetable setup is expected to preserve any existing
+ * mapping.
+ */
+ void (*pagetable_setup_start)(pgd_t *pgd_base);
+ void (*pagetable_setup_done)(pgd_t *pgd_base);
+
+ unsigned long (*read_cr2)(void);
+ void (*write_cr2)(unsigned long);
+
+ unsigned long (*read_cr3)(void);
+ void (*write_cr3)(unsigned long);
+
+ /*
+ * Hooks for intercepting the creation/use/destruction of an
+ * mm_struct.
+ */
+ void (*activate_mm)(struct mm_struct *prev,
+ struct mm_struct *next);
+ void (*dup_mmap)(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
+ struct mm_struct *mm);
+ void (*exit_mmap)(struct mm_struct *mm);
+
+
+ /* TLB operations */
+ void (*flush_tlb_user)(void);
+ void (*flush_tlb_kernel)(void);
+ void (*flush_tlb_single)(unsigned long addr);
+ void (*flush_tlb_others)(const struct cpumask *cpus,
+ struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long va);
+
+ /* Hooks for allocating and freeing a pagetable top-level */
+ int (*pgd_alloc)(struct mm_struct *mm);
+ void (*pgd_free)(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd);
+
+ /*
+ * Hooks for allocating/releasing pagetable pages when they're
+ * attached to a pagetable
+ */
+ void (*alloc_pte)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn);
+ void (*alloc_pmd)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn);
+ void (*alloc_pmd_clone)(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long clonepfn, unsigned long start, unsigned long count);
+ void (*alloc_pud)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn);
+ void (*release_pte)(unsigned long pfn);
+ void (*release_pmd)(unsigned long pfn);
+ void (*release_pud)(unsigned long pfn);
+
+ /* Pagetable manipulation functions */
+ void (*set_pte)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
+ void (*set_pte_at)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+ pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
+ void (*set_pmd)(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval);
+ void (*pte_update)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+ pte_t *ptep);
+ void (*pte_update_defer)(struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
+
+ pte_t (*ptep_modify_prot_start)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+ pte_t *ptep);
+ void (*ptep_modify_prot_commit)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+ pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte);
+
+ struct paravirt_callee_save pte_val;
+ struct paravirt_callee_save make_pte;
+
+ struct paravirt_callee_save pgd_val;
+ struct paravirt_callee_save make_pgd;
+
+#if PAGETABLE_LEVELS >= 3
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ void (*set_pte_atomic)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
+ void (*pte_clear)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+ pte_t *ptep);
+ void (*pmd_clear)(pmd_t *pmdp);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+ void (*set_pud)(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pudval);
+
+ struct paravirt_callee_save pmd_val;
+ struct paravirt_callee_save make_pmd;
+
+#if PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 4
+ struct paravirt_callee_save pud_val;
+ struct paravirt_callee_save make_pud;
+
+ void (*set_pgd)(pgd_t *pudp, pgd_t pgdval);
+#endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
+#endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS >= 3 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
+ void *(*kmap_atomic_pte)(struct page *page, enum km_type type);
+#endif
+
+ struct pv_lazy_ops lazy_mode;
+
+ /* dom0 ops */
+
+ /* Sometimes the physical address is a pfn, and sometimes its
+ an mfn. We can tell which is which from the index. */
+ void (*set_fixmap)(unsigned /* enum fixed_addresses */ idx,
+ phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags);
+};
+
+struct raw_spinlock;
+struct pv_lock_ops {
+ int (*spin_is_locked)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
+ int (*spin_is_contended)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
+ void (*spin_lock)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
+ void (*spin_lock_flags)(struct raw_spinlock *lock, unsigned long flags);
+ int (*spin_trylock)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
+ void (*spin_unlock)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
+};
+
+/* This contains all the paravirt structures: we get a convenient
+ * number for each function using the offset which we use to indicate
+ * what to patch. */
+struct paravirt_patch_template {
+ struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops;
+ struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops;
+ struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops;
+ struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops;
+ struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops;
+ struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops;
+ struct pv_lock_ops pv_lock_ops;
+};
+
+extern struct pv_info pv_info;
+extern struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops;
+extern struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops;
+extern struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops;
+extern struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops;
+extern struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops;
+extern struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops;
+extern struct pv_lock_ops pv_lock_ops;
+
+#define PARAVIRT_PATCH(x) \
+ (offsetof(struct paravirt_patch_template, x) / sizeof(void *))
+
+#define paravirt_type(op) \
+ [paravirt_typenum] "i" (PARAVIRT_PATCH(op)), \
+ [paravirt_opptr] "i" (&(op))
+#define paravirt_clobber(clobber) \
+ [paravirt_clobber] "i" (clobber)
+
+/*
+ * Generate some code, and mark it as patchable by the
+ * apply_paravirt() alternate instruction patcher.
+ */
+#define _paravirt_alt(insn_string, type, clobber) \
+ "771:\n\t" insn_string "\n" "772:\n" \
+ ".pushsection .parainstructions,\"a\"\n" \
+ _ASM_ALIGN "\n" \
+ _ASM_PTR " 771b\n" \
+ " .byte " type "\n" \
+ " .byte 772b-771b\n" \
+ " .short " clobber "\n" \
+ ".popsection\n"
+
+/* Generate patchable code, with the default asm parameters. */
+#define paravirt_alt(insn_string) \
+ _paravirt_alt(insn_string, "%c[paravirt_typenum]", "%c[paravirt_clobber]")
+
+/* Simple instruction patching code. */
+#define DEF_NATIVE(ops, name, code) \
+ extern const char start_##ops##_##name[], end_##ops##_##name[]; \
+ asm("start_" #ops "_" #name ": " code "; end_" #ops "_" #name ":")
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_nop(void);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_ident_32(void *insnbuf, unsigned len);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_ident_64(void *insnbuf, unsigned len);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_ignore(unsigned len);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_call(void *insnbuf,
+ const void *target, u16 tgt_clobbers,
+ unsigned long addr, u16 site_clobbers,
+ unsigned len);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_jmp(void *insnbuf, const void *target,
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_default(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_insns(void *insnbuf, unsigned len,
+ const char *start, const char *end);
+
+unsigned native_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *ibuf,
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
+
+int paravirt_disable_iospace(void);
+
+/*
+ * This generates an indirect call based on the operation type number.
+ * The type number, computed in PARAVIRT_PATCH, is derived from the
+ * offset into the paravirt_patch_template structure, and can therefore be
+ * freely converted back into a structure offset.
+ */
+#define PARAVIRT_CALL "call *%c[paravirt_opptr];"
+
+/*
+ * These macros are intended to wrap calls through one of the paravirt
+ * ops structs, so that they can be later identified and patched at
+ * runtime.
+ *
+ * Normally, a call to a pv_op function is a simple indirect call:
+ * (pv_op_struct.operations)(args...).
+ *
+ * Unfortunately, this is a relatively slow operation for modern CPUs,
+ * because it cannot necessarily determine what the destination
+ * address is. In this case, the address is a runtime constant, so at
+ * the very least we can patch the call to e a simple direct call, or
+ * ideally, patch an inline implementation into the callsite. (Direct
+ * calls are essentially free, because the call and return addresses
+ * are completely predictable.)
+ *
+ * For i386, these macros rely on the standard gcc "regparm(3)" calling
+ * convention, in which the first three arguments are placed in %eax,
+ * %edx, %ecx (in that order), and the remaining arguments are placed
+ * on the stack. All caller-save registers (eax,edx,ecx) are expected
+ * to be modified (either clobbered or used for return values).
+ * X86_64, on the other hand, already specifies a register-based calling
+ * conventions, returning at %rax, with parameteres going on %rdi, %rsi,
+ * %rdx, and %rcx. Note that for this reason, x86_64 does not need any
+ * special handling for dealing with 4 arguments, unlike i386.
+ * However, x86_64 also have to clobber all caller saved registers, which
+ * unfortunately, are quite a bit (r8 - r11)
+ *
+ * The call instruction itself is marked by placing its start address
+ * and size into the .parainstructions section, so that
+ * apply_paravirt() in arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c can do the
+ * appropriate patching under the control of the backend pv_init_ops
+ * implementation.
+ *
+ * Unfortunately there's no way to get gcc to generate the args setup
+ * for the call, and then allow the call itself to be generated by an
+ * inline asm. Because of this, we must do the complete arg setup and
+ * return value handling from within these macros. This is fairly
+ * cumbersome.
+ *
+ * There are 5 sets of PVOP_* macros for dealing with 0-4 arguments.
+ * It could be extended to more arguments, but there would be little
+ * to be gained from that. For each number of arguments, there are
+ * the two VCALL and CALL variants for void and non-void functions.
+ *
+ * When there is a return value, the invoker of the macro must specify
+ * the return type. The macro then uses sizeof() on that type to
+ * determine whether its a 32 or 64 bit value, and places the return
+ * in the right register(s) (just %eax for 32-bit, and %edx:%eax for
+ * 64-bit). For x86_64 machines, it just returns at %rax regardless of
+ * the return value size.
+ *
+ * 64-bit arguments are passed as a pair of adjacent 32-bit arguments
+ * i386 also passes 64-bit arguments as a pair of adjacent 32-bit arguments
+ * in low,high order
+ *
+ * Small structures are passed and returned in registers. The macro
+ * calling convention can't directly deal with this, so the wrapper
+ * functions must do this.
+ *
+ * These PVOP_* macros are only defined within this header. This
+ * means that all uses must be wrapped in inline functions. This also
+ * makes sure the incoming and outgoing types are always correct.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS \
+ unsigned long __eax = __eax, __edx = __edx, __ecx = __ecx
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARGS PVOP_VCALL_ARGS
+
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG1(x) "a" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG2(x) "d" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG3(x) "c" ((unsigned long)(x))
+
+#define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS "=a" (__eax), "=d" (__edx), \
+ "=c" (__ecx)
+#define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS
+
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS "=a" (__eax), "=d" (__edx)
+#define PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+#define EXTRA_CLOBBERS
+#define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+#define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS \
+ unsigned long __edi = __edi, __esi = __esi, \
+ __edx = __edx, __ecx = __ecx
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARGS PVOP_VCALL_ARGS, __eax
+
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG1(x) "D" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG2(x) "S" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG3(x) "d" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG4(x) "c" ((unsigned long)(x))
+
+#define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS "=D" (__edi), \
+ "=S" (__esi), "=d" (__edx), \
+ "=c" (__ecx)
+#define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS, "=a" (__eax)
+
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS "=a" (__eax)
+#define PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+#define EXTRA_CLOBBERS , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
+#define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS , "rax", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_DEBUG
+#define PVOP_TEST_NULL(op) BUG_ON(op == NULL)
+#else
+#define PVOP_TEST_NULL(op) ((void)op)
+#endif
+
+#define ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, clbr, call_clbr, extra_clbr, \
+ pre, post, ...) \
+ ({ \
+ rettype __ret; \
+ PVOP_CALL_ARGS; \
+ PVOP_TEST_NULL(op); \
+ /* This is 32-bit specific, but is okay in 64-bit */ \
+ /* since this condition will never hold */ \
+ if (sizeof(rettype) > sizeof(unsigned long)) { \
+ asm volatile(pre \
+ paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL) \
+ post \
+ : call_clbr \
+ : paravirt_type(op), \
+ paravirt_clobber(clbr), \
+ ##__VA_ARGS__ \
+ : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr); \
+ __ret = (rettype)((((u64)__edx) << 32) | __eax); \
+ } else { \
+ asm volatile(pre \
+ paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL) \
+ post \
+ : call_clbr \
+ : paravirt_type(op), \
+ paravirt_clobber(clbr), \
+ ##__VA_ARGS__ \
+ : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr); \
+ __ret = (rettype)__eax; \
+ } \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, pre, post, ...) \
+ ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, CLBR_ANY, PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS, \
+ EXTRA_CLOBBERS, pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, pre, post, ...) \
+ ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op.func, CLBR_RET_REG, \
+ PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS, , \
+ pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+
+#define ____PVOP_VCALL(op, clbr, call_clbr, extra_clbr, pre, post, ...) \
+ ({ \
+ PVOP_VCALL_ARGS; \
+ PVOP_TEST_NULL(op); \
+ asm volatile(pre \
+ paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL) \
+ post \
+ : call_clbr \
+ : paravirt_type(op), \
+ paravirt_clobber(clbr), \
+ ##__VA_ARGS__ \
+ : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr); \
+ })
+
+#define __PVOP_VCALL(op, pre, post, ...) \
+ ____PVOP_VCALL(op, CLBR_ANY, PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS, \
+ VEXTRA_CLOBBERS, \
+ pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(rettype, op, pre, post, ...) \
+ ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op.func, CLBR_RET_REG, \
+ PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS, , \
+ pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+
+
+#define PVOP_CALL0(rettype, op) \
+ __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "")
+#define PVOP_VCALL0(op) \
+ __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "")
+
+#define PVOP_CALLEE0(rettype, op) \
+ __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "")
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE0(op) \
+ __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "")
+
+
+#define PVOP_CALL1(rettype, op, arg1) \
+ __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
+#define PVOP_VCALL1(op, arg1) \
+ __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
+
+#define PVOP_CALLEE1(rettype, op, arg1) \
+ __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE1(op, arg1) \
+ __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
+
+
+#define PVOP_CALL2(rettype, op, arg1, arg2) \
+ __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
+ PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
+#define PVOP_VCALL2(op, arg1, arg2) \
+ __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
+ PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
+
+#define PVOP_CALLEE2(rettype, op, arg1, arg2) \
+ __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
+ PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE2(op, arg1, arg2) \
+ __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
+ PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
+
+
+#define PVOP_CALL3(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+ __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
+ PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3))
+#define PVOP_VCALL3(op, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+ __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
+ PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3))
+
+/* This is the only difference in x86_64. We can make it much simpler */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+ __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, \
+ "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;", \
+ PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), \
+ PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
+#define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+ __PVOP_VCALL(op, \
+ "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;", \
+ "0" ((u32)(arg1)), "1" ((u32)(arg2)), \
+ "2" ((u32)(arg3)), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
+#else
+#define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+ __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", \
+ PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), \
+ PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), PVOP_CALL_ARG4(arg4))
+#define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+ __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", \
+ PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), \
+ PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), PVOP_CALL_ARG4(arg4))
+#endif
+
+/* Lazy mode for batching updates / context switch */
+enum paravirt_lazy_mode {
+ PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE,
+ PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU,
+ PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU,
+};
+
+enum paravirt_lazy_mode paravirt_get_lazy_mode(void);
+void paravirt_start_context_switch(struct task_struct *prev);
+void paravirt_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next);
+
+void paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu(void);
+void paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu(void);
+
+void _paravirt_nop(void);
+u32 _paravirt_ident_32(u32);
+u64 _paravirt_ident_64(u64);
+
+#define paravirt_nop ((void *)_paravirt_nop)
+
+/* These all sit in the .parainstructions section to tell us what to patch. */
+struct paravirt_patch_site {
+ u8 *instr; /* original instructions */
+ u8 instrtype; /* type of this instruction */
+ u8 len; /* length of original instruction */
+ u16 clobbers; /* what registers you may clobber */
+};
+
+extern struct paravirt_patch_site __parainstructions[],
+ __parainstructions_end[];
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_TYPES_H */
--
1.6.2.2
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