Re: [Patch v2] rwsem: fix rwsem_is_locked() bugs

From: Amerigo Wang
Date: Tue Oct 06 2009 - 03:01:36 EST


David Howells wrote:
Amerigo Wang <amwang@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

- return (sem->activity != 0);
+ return !(sem->activity == 0 && list_empty(&sem->wait_list));

This needs to be done in the opposite order with an smp_rmb() between[*], I
think, because the someone releasing the lock will first reduce activity to
zero, and then attempt to empty the list, so with your altered code as it
stands, you can get:

CPU 1 CPU 2
=============================== ===============================
[sem is read locked, 1 queued writer]
-->up_read()
sem->activity-- -->rwsem_is_locked()
[sem->activity now 0] sem->activity == 0 [true]
<interrupt>
-->__rwsem_do_wake()
sem->activity = -1
[sem->activity now !=0]
list_del()
[sem->wait_list now empty] </interrupt>
list_empty(&sem->wait_list) [true]
wake_up_process()
<--__rwsem_do_wake()
<--up_read()
[sem is write locked] return false [ie. sem is not locked]

In fact, I don't think even swapping things around addresses the problem. You
do not prevent the state inside the sem changing under you whilst you try to
interpret it.

Hmm, right. I think we have to disable irq and preempt here, so
probably spin_trylock_irq() is a good choice.

Since if we have locks, we don't need memory barriers any more, right?

I just sent out the updated patch.

Thanks!
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