[this_cpu_xx V5 18/19] this_cpu: slub aggressive use of this_cpu operations in the hotpaths

From: cl
Date: Tue Oct 06 2009 - 22:05:53 EST


Use this_cpu_* operations in the hotpath to avoid calculations of
kmem_cache_cpu pointer addresses.

On x86 there is a tradeof: Multiple uses segment prefixes against an
address calculation and more register pressure. Code size is reduced
therefore it is an advantage.

The use of prefixes is necessary if we want to use
Mathieus' scheme for fastpaths that do not require disabling
interrupts.

Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
mm/slub.c | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------------
1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6/mm/slub.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/mm/slub.c 2009-09-30 15:58:20.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6/mm/slub.c 2009-09-30 16:24:45.000000000 -0500
@@ -1512,10 +1512,10 @@ static void flush_all(struct kmem_cache
* Check if the objects in a per cpu structure fit numa
* locality expectations.
*/
-static inline int node_match(struct kmem_cache_cpu *c, int node)
+static inline int node_match(struct kmem_cache *s, int node)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- if (node != -1 && c->node != node)
+ if (node != -1 && __this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->node) != node)
return 0;
#endif
return 1;
@@ -1603,46 +1603,46 @@ slab_out_of_memory(struct kmem_cache *s,
* a call to the page allocator and the setup of a new slab.
*/
static void *__slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, int node,
- unsigned long addr, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
+ unsigned long addr)
{
void **object;
- struct page *new;
+ struct page *page = __this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->page);

/* We handle __GFP_ZERO in the caller */
gfpflags &= ~__GFP_ZERO;

- if (!c->page)
+ if (!page)
goto new_slab;

- slab_lock(c->page);
- if (unlikely(!node_match(c, node)))
+ slab_lock(page);
+ if (unlikely(!node_match(s, node)))
goto another_slab;

stat(s, ALLOC_REFILL);

load_freelist:
- object = c->page->freelist;
+ object = page->freelist;
if (unlikely(!object))
goto another_slab;
- if (unlikely(SLABDEBUG && PageSlubDebug(c->page)))
+ if (unlikely(SLABDEBUG && PageSlubDebug(page)))
goto debug;

- c->freelist = get_freepointer(s, object);
- c->page->inuse = c->page->objects;
- c->page->freelist = NULL;
- c->node = page_to_nid(c->page);
+ __this_cpu_write(s->cpu_slab->freelist, get_freepointer(s, object));
+ page->inuse = page->objects;
+ page->freelist = NULL;
+ __this_cpu_write(s->cpu_slab->node, page_to_nid(page));
unlock_out:
- slab_unlock(c->page);
+ slab_unlock(page);
stat(s, ALLOC_SLOWPATH);
return object;

another_slab:
- deactivate_slab(s, c);
+ deactivate_slab(s, __this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab));

new_slab:
- new = get_partial(s, gfpflags, node);
- if (new) {
- c->page = new;
+ page = get_partial(s, gfpflags, node);
+ if (page) {
+ __this_cpu_write(s->cpu_slab->page, page);
stat(s, ALLOC_FROM_PARTIAL);
goto load_freelist;
}
@@ -1650,31 +1650,30 @@ new_slab:
if (gfpflags & __GFP_WAIT)
local_irq_enable();

- new = new_slab(s, gfpflags, node);
+ page = new_slab(s, gfpflags, node);

if (gfpflags & __GFP_WAIT)
local_irq_disable();

- if (new) {
- c = __this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
+ if (page) {
stat(s, ALLOC_SLAB);
- if (c->page)
- flush_slab(s, c);
- slab_lock(new);
- __SetPageSlubFrozen(new);
- c->page = new;
+ if (__this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->page))
+ flush_slab(s, __this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab));
+ slab_lock(page);
+ __SetPageSlubFrozen(page);
+ __this_cpu_write(s->cpu_slab->page, page);
goto load_freelist;
}
if (!(gfpflags & __GFP_NOWARN) && printk_ratelimit())
slab_out_of_memory(s, gfpflags, node);
return NULL;
debug:
- if (!alloc_debug_processing(s, c->page, object, addr))
+ if (!alloc_debug_processing(s, page, object, addr))
goto another_slab;

- c->page->inuse++;
- c->page->freelist = get_freepointer(s, object);
- c->node = -1;
+ page->inuse++;
+ page->freelist = get_freepointer(s, object);
+ __this_cpu_write(s->cpu_slab->node, -1);
goto unlock_out;
}

@@ -1692,7 +1691,6 @@ static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(
gfp_t gfpflags, int node, unsigned long addr)
{
void **object;
- struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
unsigned long flags;

gfpflags &= gfp_allowed_mask;
@@ -1704,14 +1702,14 @@ static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(
return NULL;

local_irq_save(flags);
- c = __this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
- object = c->freelist;
- if (unlikely(!object || !node_match(c, node)))
+ object = __this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->freelist);
+ if (unlikely(!object || !node_match(s, node)))

- object = __slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, addr, c);
+ object = __slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, addr);

else {
- c->freelist = get_freepointer(s, object);
+ __this_cpu_write(s->cpu_slab->freelist,
+ get_freepointer(s, object));
stat(s, ALLOC_FASTPATH);
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
@@ -1847,19 +1845,19 @@ static __always_inline void slab_free(st
struct page *page, void *x, unsigned long addr)
{
void **object = (void *)x;
- struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
unsigned long flags;

kmemleak_free_recursive(x, s->flags);
local_irq_save(flags);
- c = __this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
kmemcheck_slab_free(s, object, s->objsize);
debug_check_no_locks_freed(object, s->objsize);
if (!(s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS))
debug_check_no_obj_freed(object, s->objsize);
- if (likely(page == c->page && c->node >= 0)) {
- set_freepointer(s, object, c->freelist);
- c->freelist = object;
+
+ if (likely(page == __this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->page) &&
+ __this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->node) >= 0)) {
+ set_freepointer(s, object, __this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->freelist));
+ __this_cpu_write(s->cpu_slab->freelist, object);
stat(s, FREE_FASTPATH);
} else
__slab_free(s, page, x, addr);

--
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