Re: [PATCH 2/2] jump label: introduce static_branch()

From: David Daney
Date: Wed Jan 05 2011 - 12:32:26 EST


On 01/05/2011 07:43 AM, Jason Baron wrote:
Introduce:

static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key)

to replace the old JUMP_LABEL(key, label) macro.

The new static_branch(), simplifies the usage of jump labels. Since,
static_branch() returns a boolean, it can be used as part of an if()
construct. It also, allows us to drop the 'label' argument from the
prototype. Its probably best understood with an example, here is the part
of the patch that converts the tracepoints to use unlikely_switch():

--- a/include/linux/tracepoint.h
+++ b/include/linux/tracepoint.h
@@ -146,9 +146,7 @@ static inline void tracepoint_update_probe_range(struct tracepoint *begin,
extern struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name; \
static inline void trace_##name(proto) \
{ \
- JUMP_LABEL(&__tracepoint_##name.key, do_trace); \
- return; \
-do_trace: \
+ if (static_branch(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \
__DO_TRACE(&__tracepoint_##name, \
TP_PROTO(data_proto), \
TP_ARGS(data_args)); \


I analyzed the code produced by static_branch(), and it seems to be
at least as good as the code generated by the JUMP_LABEL(). As a reminder,
we get a single nop in the fastpath for -02. But will often times get
a 'double jmp' in the -Os case. That is, 'jmp 0', followed by a jmp around
the disabled code. We believe that future gcc tweaks to allow block
re-ordering in the -Os, will solve the -Os case in the future.

I also saw a 1-2% tbench throughput improvement when compiling with
jump labels.

This patch also addresses a build issue that Tetsuo Handa reported where
gcc v3.3 currently chokes on compiling 'dynamic debug':

include/net/inet_connection_sock.h: In function `inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer':
include/net/inet_connection_sock.h:236: error: duplicate label declaration `do_printk'
include/net/inet_connection_sock.h:219: error: this is a previous declaration
include/net/inet_connection_sock.h:236: error: duplicate label declaration `out'
include/net/inet_connection_sock.h:219: error: this is a previous declaration
include/net/inet_connection_sock.h:236: error: duplicate label `do_printk'
include/net/inet_connection_sock.h:236: error: duplicate label `out'


Thanks to H. Peter Anvin for suggesting this improved syntax.

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin<hpa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron<jbaron@xxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa<penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/sparc/include/asm/jump_label.h | 25 ++++++++++++++-----------
arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h | 22 +++++++++++++---------
arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c | 2 +-
include/linux/dynamic_debug.h | 18 ++++--------------
include/linux/jump_label.h | 26 +++++++++++---------------
include/linux/jump_label_ref.h | 18 +++++++++++-------
include/linux/perf_event.h | 26 +++++++++++++-------------
include/linux/tracepoint.h | 4 +---
kernel/jump_label.c | 2 +-
9 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 74 deletions(-)

[...]

This patch will conflict with the MIPS jump label support that Ralf has queued up for 2.6.38.

David Daney
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