[PATCH v6 2/3] ECI: introducing ECI controller driver

From: tapio . vihuri
Date: Mon Jan 31 2011 - 09:06:42 EST


From: Tapio Vihuri <tapio.vihuri@xxxxxxxxx>

ECI controller is kind of bridge between host CPU I2C and ECI accessory
ECI communication.

Signed-off-by: Tapio Vihuri <tapio.vihuri@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/input/misc/Kconfig | 17 +
drivers/input/misc/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/input/misc/eci_at20_ctrl.c | 566 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/input/eci.h | 24 ++-
4 files changed, 607 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/input/misc/eci_at20_ctrl.c

diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/input/misc/Kconfig
index d3d4ab4..e87cf01 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/Kconfig
@@ -146,6 +146,9 @@ config INPUT_ECI
- reading ECI configuration memory
- ECI buttons as input events

+ ECI input driver needs some ECI controller driver, select
+ suitable controlelr driver(s) below.
+
Say 'y' here to statically link this module into the kernel or 'm'
to build it as a dynamically loadable module. The module will be
called eci.ko
@@ -160,6 +163,20 @@ config ECI_DEBUG
accessory's memory.
Add memory and buttons parsing info to module eci.ko

+config INPUT_ECI_AT20
+ tristate "ECI controller driver"
+ select INPUT_ECI
+ depends on X86_MRST && INPUT_MISC
+ help
+ This selects a driver for the ECI controller
+
+ ECI controller is kind of bridge between host CPU I2C and
+ ECI accessory ECI communication.
+
+ Say 'y' here to statically link this module into the kernel or 'm'
+ to build it as a dynamically loadable module. The module will be
+ called eci_at20_ctrl.ko
+
endif # ECI

config INPUT_IXP4XX_BEEPER
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/Makefile b/drivers/input/misc/Makefile
index fa99597..5e3dd7c 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/Makefile
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_COBALT_BTNS) += cobalt_btns.o
obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_DM355EVM) += dm355evm_keys.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HP_SDC_RTC) += hp_sdc_rtc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_ECI) += eci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_ECI_AT20) += eci_at20_ctrl.o
obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_IXP4XX_BEEPER) += ixp4xx-beeper.o
obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_KEYSPAN_REMOTE) += keyspan_remote.o
obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_M68K_BEEP) += m68kspkr.o
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/eci_at20_ctrl.c b/drivers/input/misc/eci_at20_ctrl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5e9d1e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/eci_at20_ctrl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,566 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of ECI (Enhancement Control Interface) controller
+ * driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+ *
+ * Contact: Tapio Vihuri <tapio.vihuri@xxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * ECI stands for (Enhancement Control Interface).
+ *
+ * ECI is better known as Multimedia Headset for Nokia phones.
+ * If headset has many buttons, like play, vol+, vol- etc. then it is propably
+ * ECI accessory.
+ *
+ * ECI controller is kind of bridge between host CPU I2C and ECI accessory
+ * ECI communication.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/input/eci.h>
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME "eci_ctrl"
+
+#define ECIBUS_STATUS_DATA_READY 0x01
+#define ECIBUS_STATUS_ACCESSORY_INT 0x02
+
+#define ECIBUS_WAIT_IRQ 100 /* msec */
+#define ECI_RST_MIN 62
+#define ECI_RST_WAIT 10 /* msec */
+
+struct eci_ctrl_data {
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct eci_cb *eci_callback;
+ int eci_ctrl_rst_gpio;
+ int eci_ctrl_sw_ctrl_gpio;
+ int eci_ctrl_int_gpio;
+ wait_queue_head_t wait;
+ bool wait_eci_buttons;
+ bool wait_data;
+};
+
+static struct eci_ctrl_data *the_ed;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static int eci_ctrl_read_reg(u8 reg);
+static int eci_ctrl_write_reg(u8 reg, u8 param);
+static void eci_ctrl_emit_buttons(struct eci_ctrl_data *ed, bool force_up);
+
+static struct dentry *eci_ctrl_debugfs_dir;
+
+static ssize_t reset_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ struct eci_ctrl_data *ed = file->private_data;
+ char buf[80];
+ int len = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (*ppos == 0) {
+ ret = !!gpio_get_value(ed->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio);
+ len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d\n", ret);
+ }
+ ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, len);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t reset_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ /* Assosiated in default_open() */
+ struct eci_ctrl_data *ed = file->private_data;
+ char buf[32];
+ int buf_size;
+
+ buf_size = min(count, (sizeof(buf)-1));
+ if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (!memcmp(buf, "0", 1))
+ gpio_set_value(ed->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio, 0);
+ else if (!memcmp(buf, "1", 1))
+ gpio_set_value(ed->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio, 1);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t button_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ /* Assosiated in default_open() */
+ struct eci_ctrl_data *ed = file->private_data;
+ struct eci_data *eci = ed->eci_callback->priv;
+ struct eci_buttons_data *b = &eci->buttons_data;
+ char buf[32];
+ int buf_size, ret;
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ buf_size = min(count, (sizeof(buf)-1));
+ if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ b->buttons = val;
+ eci_ctrl_emit_buttons(ed, ECI_REAL_BUTTONS);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static int default_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ /* Assosiated in debugfs_create_file() */
+ if (inode->i_private)
+ file->private_data = inode->i_private;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations reset_fops = {
+ .open = default_open,
+ .read = reset_read,
+ .write = reset_write,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations button_fops = {
+ .open = default_open,
+ .write = button_write,
+};
+
+static void eci_ctrl_uninitialize_debugfs(void)
+{
+ if (eci_ctrl_debugfs_dir)
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(eci_ctrl_debugfs_dir);
+}
+
+static long eci_ctrl_initialize_debugfs(struct eci_ctrl_data *ed)
+{
+ void *ok;
+
+ /* /sys/kernel/debug/eci_ctrl */
+ eci_ctrl_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(ed->dev->driver->name, NULL);
+ if (!eci_ctrl_debugfs_dir)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /* Struct ed assosiated to inode->i_private */
+ ok = debugfs_create_file("reset", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
+ eci_ctrl_debugfs_dir, ed, &reset_fops);
+ if (!ok)
+ goto fail;
+
+ ok = debugfs_create_file("button", S_IWUSR,
+ eci_ctrl_debugfs_dir, ed, &button_fops);
+ if (!ok)
+ goto fail;
+
+ return 0;
+fail:
+ eci_ctrl_uninitialize_debugfs();
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+#else
+#define eci_ctrl_initialize_debugfs(ed) 1
+#define eci_ctrl_uninitialize_debugfs()
+#endif
+
+/* For eci_ctrl controller internal registers */
+static int eci_ctrl_read_reg(u8 reg)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(the_ed->dev);
+
+ if (reg <= ECICMD_RESERVED)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
+}
+
+static int eci_ctrl_write_reg(u8 reg, u8 param)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(the_ed->dev);
+
+ if (reg <= ECICMD_RESERVED)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, param);
+}
+
+/* Reset and learn ECI accessory, ie. get speed */
+static int eci_acc_reset(void)
+{
+ s32 ret;
+
+ eci_ctrl_write_reg(ECIREG_RST_LEARN, 0);
+
+ msleep(ECI_RST_WAIT);
+
+ ret = eci_ctrl_read_reg(ECIREG_RST_LEARN);
+ if (ret < ECI_RST_MIN)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Read always four bytes, as stated in ECI specification */
+static int eci_acc_read_direct(u8 addr, char *buf)
+{
+ s32 ret;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Initiate ECI accessory memory read */
+ the_ed->wait_data = false;
+ if (!eci_ctrl_write_reg(ECIREG_READ_COUNT, 4))
+ if (eci_ctrl_write_reg(ECIREG_READ_DIRECT, addr))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (!wait_event_timeout(the_ed->wait, the_ed->wait_data == true,
+ msecs_to_jiffies(ECIBUS_WAIT_IRQ)))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ ret = eci_ctrl_read_reg(ECIREG_READ_DIRECT + i);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ buf[i] = ret;
+ usleep_range(2000, 10000);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Trigger ECI accessory register data write (from accessory) */
+static int eci_fire_acc_read_reg(u8 reg, int count)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(the_ed->dev);
+
+ if (!eci_ctrl_write_reg(ECIREG_READ_COUNT, count))
+ return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
+ else
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+/* For ECI accessory internal registers */
+static int eci_acc_read_reg(u8 reg, u8 *buf, int count)
+{
+ s32 ret;
+ int i;
+
+ if (reg > ECICMD_RESERVED)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ the_ed->wait_data = false;
+ if (eci_fire_acc_read_reg(reg, count))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (!wait_event_timeout(the_ed->wait, the_ed->wait_data == true,
+ msecs_to_jiffies(ECIBUS_WAIT_IRQ)))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ ret = eci_ctrl_read_reg(ECIREG_READ_DIRECT + i);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ buf[i] = ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* ECI accessory register write */
+static int eci_acc_write_reg(u8 reg, u8 param)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(the_ed->dev);
+
+ if (reg > ECICMD_RESERVED)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, param);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Struct eci_data is ECI input driver (dealing ECI accessories) data.
+ * Struct eci_ctrl_data is this driver data, dealing just ECI communication.
+ * Global eci_register() pairs structs so that we can call ECI input driver
+ * event function with eci_data
+ */
+static void eci_ctrl_emit_buttons(struct eci_ctrl_data *ed, bool force_up)
+{
+ struct eci_data *eci = ed->eci_callback->priv;
+ struct eci_buttons_data *b = &eci->buttons_data;
+
+ if (force_up)
+ b->buttons = b->buttons_up_mask;
+
+ ed->eci_callback->event(ECI_EVENT_BUTTON, eci);
+}
+
+static void eci_ctrl_get_buttons(u8 *buf, u8 count)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+
+ if (count > 4) {
+ dev_err(the_ed->dev, "Maximum four bytes allowed\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= count; i++) {
+ ret = eci_ctrl_read_reg(ECIREG_READ_DIRECT + i);
+ buf[i] = ret;
+ }
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t eci_ctrl_irq_handler(int irq, void *_ed)
+{
+ struct eci_ctrl_data *ed = _ed;
+ struct eci_data *eci = ed->eci_callback->priv;
+ struct eci_buttons_data *b = &eci->buttons_data;
+ int status;
+ char buf[4];
+
+ /* Clears eci_ctrl DATA interrupt */
+ status = eci_ctrl_read_reg(ECIREG_STATUS);
+
+ if (status & ECIBUS_STATUS_DATA_READY) {
+ /*
+ * Buttons are special case as we want be fast with them
+ * and this way we cope with nested button and data interrupts
+ * The number of bytes needed to read is parsed in ECI
+ * input driver, based on data in ECI accessory.
+ * Maximum four bytes.
+ */
+ if (ed->wait_eci_buttons) {
+ eci_ctrl_get_buttons(buf, eci->port_reg_count);
+ b->buttons = cpu_to_le32(*(u32 *)buf);
+ eci_ctrl_emit_buttons(ed, ECI_REAL_BUTTONS);
+ ed->wait_eci_buttons = false;
+ }
+ /* Complete ECI data reading */
+ ed->wait_data = true;
+ wake_up(&ed->wait);
+ }
+
+ /* Accessory interrupt, ie. button pressed */
+ if (status & ECIBUS_STATUS_ACCESSORY_INT) {
+ if (eci->mem_ok) {
+ eci_fire_acc_read_reg(ECICMD_PORT_DATA_0, 2);
+ ed->wait_eci_buttons = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static struct eci_hw_ops eci_ctrl_hw_ops = {
+ .acc_reset = eci_acc_reset,
+ .acc_read_direct = eci_acc_read_direct,
+ .acc_read_reg = eci_acc_read_reg,
+ .acc_write_reg = eci_acc_write_reg,
+};
+
+static struct eci_ctrl_data *eci_ctrl_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct eci_ctrl_data *ed;
+ struct eci_ctrl_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!pdata) {
+ dev_err(dev, "platform_data not available\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ ed = kzalloc(sizeof(*ed), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ed)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ ed->dev = dev;
+ ed->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio = pdata->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio;
+ ed->eci_ctrl_sw_ctrl_gpio = pdata->eci_ctrl_sw_ctrl_gpio;
+ ed->eci_ctrl_int_gpio = pdata->eci_ctrl_int_gpio;
+
+ if (ed->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio == 0 || ed->eci_ctrl_sw_ctrl_gpio == 0 ||
+ ed->eci_ctrl_int_gpio == 0) {
+ ret = -ENXIO;
+ goto gpio_err;
+ }
+
+ the_ed = ed;
+
+ ret = eci_ctrl_initialize_debugfs(ed);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(dev, "could not create debugfs entries\n");
+
+ ret = gpio_request(ed->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio, "ECI_RSTn");
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "could not request ECI_RSTn gpio %d\n",
+ ed->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio);
+ goto rst_gpio_err;
+ }
+
+ gpio_direction_output(ed->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio, 0);
+ gpio_set_value(ed->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio, 1);
+
+ ret = gpio_request(ed->eci_ctrl_sw_ctrl_gpio, "ECI_SW_CTRL");
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "could not request ECI_SW_CTRL gpio %d\n",
+ ed->eci_ctrl_sw_ctrl_gpio);
+ goto sw_ctrl_gpio_err;
+ }
+
+ gpio_direction_input(ed->eci_ctrl_sw_ctrl_gpio);
+
+ ret = gpio_request(ed->eci_ctrl_int_gpio, "ECI_INT");
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "could not request ECI_INT gpio %d\n",
+ ed->eci_ctrl_int_gpio);
+ goto int_gpio_err;
+ }
+
+ gpio_direction_input(ed->eci_ctrl_int_gpio);
+
+ ret = request_threaded_irq(gpio_to_irq(ed->eci_ctrl_int_gpio), NULL,
+ eci_ctrl_irq_handler, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
+ "ECI_INT", ed);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "could not request irq %d\n",
+ gpio_to_irq(ed->eci_ctrl_int_gpio));
+ goto int_irq_err;
+ }
+
+ /* Register itself to the ECI accessory driver */
+ ed->eci_callback = eci_register(&eci_ctrl_hw_ops);
+ if (IS_ERR(ed->eci_callback)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(ed->eci_callback);
+ goto eci_register_err;
+ }
+
+ init_waitqueue_head(&ed->wait);
+
+ return ed;
+
+eci_register_err:
+ free_irq(gpio_to_irq(ed->eci_ctrl_int_gpio), ed);
+int_irq_err:
+ gpio_free(ed->eci_ctrl_int_gpio);
+int_gpio_err:
+ gpio_free(ed->eci_ctrl_sw_ctrl_gpio);
+sw_ctrl_gpio_err:
+ gpio_set_value(ed->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio, 0);
+ gpio_free(ed->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio);
+rst_gpio_err:
+ eci_ctrl_uninitialize_debugfs();
+gpio_err:
+ kfree(ed);
+
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+static int __devinit eci_ctrl_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct eci_ctrl_data *ed;
+
+ if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
+ I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "SMBUS byte data not supported\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ ed = eci_ctrl_probe(&client->dev);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(ed))
+ return PTR_ERR(ed);
+
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, ed);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __exit eci_ctrl_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct eci_ctrl_data *ed = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+ gpio_set_value(ed->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio, 0);
+ gpio_free(ed->eci_ctrl_rst_gpio);
+
+ gpio_free(ed->eci_ctrl_sw_ctrl_gpio);
+
+ free_irq(gpio_to_irq(ed->eci_ctrl_int_gpio), ed);
+ gpio_free(ed->eci_ctrl_int_gpio);
+
+ eci_ctrl_uninitialize_debugfs();
+
+ kfree(ed);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static int eci_ctrl_suspend(struct i2c_client *client, pm_message_t message)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+#else
+#define eci_ctrl_suspend NULL
+#endif
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id eci_id[] = {
+ { DRIVER_NAME, 0 },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, eci_id);
+
+static struct i2c_driver eci_i2c_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = DRIVER_NAME,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+ .probe = eci_ctrl_i2c_probe,
+ .remove = __exit_p(eci_ctrl_remove),
+ .suspend = eci_ctrl_suspend,
+ .id_table = eci_id,
+};
+
+static int __init eci_ctrl_init(void)
+{
+ return i2c_add_driver(&eci_i2c_driver);
+}
+module_init(eci_ctrl_init);
+
+static void __exit eci_ctrl_exit(void)
+{
+ i2c_del_driver(&eci_i2c_driver);
+}
+module_exit(eci_ctrl_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ECI accessory controller driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Nokia Corporation");
+MODULE_ALIAS("i2c:eci_at20_ctrl");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/include/linux/input/eci.h b/include/linux/input/eci.h
index 0e22404..868d2fb 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/eci.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/eci.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
/*
* This file is part of ECI (Enhancement Control Interface) driver
*
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
*
* Contact: Tapio Vihuri <tapio.vihuri@xxxxxxxxx>
*
@@ -35,6 +35,21 @@
#define ECI_REAL_BUTTONS 0
#define ECI_FORCE_BUTTONS_UP 1

+/*
+ * VPROG2CNT - VPROG2 Control Register
+ * 2.5V | normal | normal
+ * 10 | 111 | 111
+ * 2.5V | off | off
+ * 10 | 100 | 100
+ */
+#define AvP_MSIC_VPROG2 0xd7
+#define AvP_MSIC_VPROG2_2V5_ON 0xbf
+#define AvP_MSIC_VPROG2_2V5_OFF 0xa4
+
+#define GPIO_ECI_RSTn 126 /* GP_CORE_030 + 96 */
+#define GPIO_ECI_SW_CTRL 178 /* GP_CORE_082 + 96 */
+#define GPIO_ECI_INT 16 /* GP_AON_016 */
+
/* fixed in ECI HW, do not change */
enum {
ECICMD_HWID,
@@ -154,4 +169,11 @@ struct eci_data {
};

struct eci_cb *eci_register(struct eci_hw_ops *eci_ops);
+
+/* eci controller data */
+struct eci_ctrl_platform_data {
+ int eci_ctrl_rst_gpio;
+ int eci_ctrl_sw_ctrl_gpio;
+ int eci_ctrl_int_gpio;
+};
#endif
--
1.6.5

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/