Re: [PATCH 4/6] x86-64: vclock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) can't eversee nsec < 0

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Tue Mar 29 2011 - 02:21:28 EST



* Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxx> wrote:

> vclock_gettime's do_monotonic helper can't ever generate a negative
> nsec value, so it doesn't need to check whether it's negative. This
> saves a single easily-predicted branch.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
> 1 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c b/arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
> index ee55754..67d54bb 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
> @@ -56,22 +56,6 @@ notrace static noinline int do_realtime(struct timespec *ts)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -/* Copy of the version in kernel/time.c which we cannot directly access */
> -notrace static void
> -vset_normalized_timespec(struct timespec *ts, long sec, long nsec)
> -{
> - while (nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) {
> - nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
> - ++sec;
> - }
> - while (nsec < 0) {
> - nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC;
> - --sec;
> - }
> - ts->tv_sec = sec;
> - ts->tv_nsec = nsec;
> -}
> -
> notrace static noinline int do_monotonic(struct timespec *ts)
> {
> unsigned long seq, ns, secs;
> @@ -82,7 +66,17 @@ notrace static noinline int do_monotonic(struct timespec *ts)
> secs += gtod->wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
> ns += gtod->wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
> } while (unlikely(read_seqretry(&gtod->lock, seq)));
> - vset_normalized_timespec(ts, secs, ns);
> +
> + /* wall_time_nsec, vgetns(), and wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec
> + * are all guaranteed to be nonnegative.
> + */
> + while (ns >= NSEC_PER_SEC) {
> + ns -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
> + ++secs;
> + }
> + ts->tv_sec = secs;
> + ts->tv_nsec = ns;
> +
> return 0;
> }
>
> @@ -107,7 +101,17 @@ notrace static noinline int do_monotonic_coarse(struct timespec *ts)
> secs += gtod->wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
> ns += gtod->wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
> } while (unlikely(read_seqretry(&gtod->lock, seq)));
> - vset_normalized_timespec(ts, secs, ns);
> +
> + /* wall_time_nsec and wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec are
> + * guaranteed to be between 0 and NSEC_PER_SEC.
> + */
> + if (ns >= NSEC_PER_SEC) {
> + ns -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
> + ++secs;
> + }
> + ts->tv_sec = secs;
> + ts->tv_nsec = ns;
> +
> return 0;

Beyond the change you describe in the changelog, you also uninlined the helper
function.

You can use __always_inline instead and still keep the code maintainable.

Thanks,

Ingo
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/